{"id":10065,"date":"2019-04-13T19:26:30","date_gmt":"2019-04-13T12:26:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=10065"},"modified":"2019-04-13T19:26:30","modified_gmt":"2019-04-13T12:26:30","slug":"christus-vivit-chuong-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/christus-vivit-chuong-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"CHRISTUS VIVIT – CHUONG II"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Lm. L\u00ea C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, PSS., d\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/p>\n

CH\u01af\u01a0NG HAI<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee8C GI\u00caSU M\u00c3I M\u00c3I TR\u1eba TRUNG<\/strong><\/p>\n

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  1. \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u1edf gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd cho Ch\u00faa\u201d. [3] V\u00ec th\u1ebf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201ctu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng trong \u0111\u1eddi, ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a n\u00f3\u201d. [4]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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    Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu <\/strong><\/p>\n

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    1. Ch\u00faa \u201ctr\u00fat linh h\u1ed3n\u201d (x. Mt 27,50) tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi ngo\u00e0i ba m\u01b0\u01a1i (x. Lc 3,23). Th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trao m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh\u2019. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng khai \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y sinh l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u1ed9t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng huy ho\u00e0ng\u201d (Mt 4,16), \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfu soi r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 nh\u1ea5t khi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn trao m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean x\u1ea3y ra; \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 cho h\u1ed3i k\u1ebft c\u1ee5c \u1ea5y. \u201cM\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d; [5] th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u201cto\u00e0n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9\u201d. [6]<\/li>\n
    2. Tin M\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 g\u00ec cho ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 thu\u1edf \u1ea5u th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt v\u00e0i bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Matth\u00eau \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1eddi thanh ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa hai bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1: vi\u1ec7c gia \u0111\u00ecnh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Nadar\u00e9t sau chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda \u1edf s\u00f4ng Gio-\u0111an, t\u1ee9c l\u00fac b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ebb Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u1edf Ai-c\u1eadp (x. Mt 2,14-15) v\u00e0 h\u1ed3i h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i Nadar\u00e9t (x. Mt 2,19-23). H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ta c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0o tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng tr\u00ean b\u1edd s\u00f4ng Gio-\u0111an \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u1ecd l\u00e0 Gioan T\u1ea9y Gi\u1ea3 l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda cho, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong d\u00e2n ch\u00fang (x. Mt 3,13-17).<\/li>\n
    3. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0a ta v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng, Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tin M\u1eebng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda \u1ea5y, Ch\u00faa Cha r\u1ea5t hoan h\u1ec9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng: \u201cCon l\u00e0 Con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ta\u201d (Lc 3,22). Ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n d\u1eabn v\u00e0o hoang \u0111\u1ecba. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh (x. Lc 4,1-14). M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi nghe Ch\u00faa Cha n\u00f3i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n m\u00ecnh: \u201cCon l\u00e0 con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ta\u201d.<\/li>\n
    4. Gi\u1eefa hai tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u1edf tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Nadar\u00e9t sau bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 l\u1ea1c m\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd (x. Lc 2,41-51). \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi cha m\u1eb9\u201d (x. Lc 2,51); Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh. R\u1ed3i Luca th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00easu \u201cl\u1edbn l\u00ean, th\u00eam kh\u00f4n ngoan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta\u201d (x. Lc 2,52). T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Cha v\u00e0 v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n. Th\u00e1nh Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 l\u00fd, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u201cc\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m linh n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu n\u1eefa\u201d, v\u00ec \u201cs\u1ef1 sung m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 sung m\u00e3n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 sung m\u00e3n t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u00ean\u201d. [7]<\/li>\n
    5. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Tin M\u1eebng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u201cr\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n\u201d, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Cha. Tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1eb7t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng cao c\u1ea3 \u1ea5y.<\/li>\n
    6. \u1ede tu\u1ed5i thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean v\u00e0 thanh ni\u00ean, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Con y\u00eau d\u1ea5u. G\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi Cha, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong thao th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Cha: \u201cB\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng con ph\u1ea3i lo c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a Cha con sao?\u201d (Lc 2,49). Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean c\u00f4 l\u1eadp hay m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tham gia v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o m\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi cha, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i thay cha \u1edf x\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c. Tin M\u1eebng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201ccon b\u00e1c th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c\u201d (Mt 13,55), v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n g\u1ecdi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u201cch\u00e0ng th\u1ee3 m\u1ed9c\u201d (Mc 6,3). Chi ti\u1ebft \u1ea5y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ch\u00e0ng trai kh\u00e1c trong th\u00f4n x\u00f3m, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi li\u00ean h\u1ec7 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng ai xem Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng hay t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2u m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan \u1ea5y: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 con \u00f4ng Giuse sao?\u201d (Lc 4,22).<\/li>\n
    7. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u201cGi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan kh\u00e9p k\u00edn ng\u1ed9t ng\u1ea1t v\u1edbi Maria v\u00e0 Giuse, nh\u01b0ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh\u201d. [8] Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng Gi\u00earusalem, cha m\u1eb9 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee9 \u0111inh ninh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ee9a con m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (x. Lc 2,42) \u0111ang lang thang \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng, ngay c\u1ea3 d\u00f9 hai v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y con m\u00ecnh su\u1ed1t c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u1ea5y \u2013 \u201cngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng con m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u0111i v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d (Lc 2,44). Ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i h\u00ecnh dung r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00easu \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3, \u0111ang l\u1ea9n gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111ang ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00f9a v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, \u0111ang nghe nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n, \u0111ang chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n vui bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c, t\u1eeb Hy l\u1ea1p \u201csynod\u00eda<\/em>\u201d m\u00e0 Luca d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng g\u1ee3i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u201cc\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Gia l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 Gi\u00easu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft c\u00f9ng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu <\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111ang l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1eeda so\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Cha, trong \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, trong s\u1ef1 m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1edfi Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trao cho m\u00ecnh, t\u1ee9c \u01a1n g\u1ecdi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf qua \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp ra nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n g\u00e2y t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfi gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u01b0u tuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 u\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m. \u0110\u00fang h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec7n c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ecd g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i trong s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng.<\/li>\n
      2. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c con t\u1eeb xa hay t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh trong tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con, m\u1ed9t tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c con. Th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c con chi\u00eam ng\u1eafm ch\u00e0ng trai Gi\u00easu nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong c\u00e1c S\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c con, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tr\u1ebb trung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c con. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh sau \u0111\u00e2y: \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o Cha m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1eef t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecf l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea3m s\u00e2u xa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au \u1ed1m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u1eddi \u1ea5y; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 b\u1ecb t\u1ea9y chay; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111au kh\u1ed3 v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh v\u00eanh trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00ecn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh trong v\u00f2ng tay che ch\u1edf c\u1ee7a Cha v\u00e0 trong s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. N\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d. [9]<\/li>\n
      3. \u0110\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh, v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o tham d\u1ef1 trong s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u1ea5y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u00e9t thanh xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang gi\u00e0 \u0111i, thanh xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u201csinh n\u1edf\u201d (Rm 8,22), \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 tr\u00f9m b\u1edfi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00f3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean m\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ecdi gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, m\u1ecdi k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Hai chi ti\u1ebft th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong Tin M\u1eebng M\u00e1cc\u00f4 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi s\u1ed1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. Trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u0111i theo \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu, nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ee9t \u00e1o b\u1ecf ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ea7n tru\u1ed3ng (x. 14,51-52); anh ta thi\u1ebfu s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 khi theo Ch\u00faa. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1i ng\u00f4i m\u1ed3 tr\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean kh\u00e1c, \u201cm\u1eb7c \u00e1o tr\u1eafng\u201d (16,5), b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u1eebng s\u1ee3 nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y loan b\u00e1o ni\u1ec1m vui Ph\u1ee5c Sinh (x. 16,6-7).<\/li>\n
      4. Ch\u00faa \u0111ang k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta th\u1eafp l\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u00e1nh sao trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c con h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng \u00e1nh sao \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, t\u1ee9c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trao cho \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n xem sao tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng c\u00e1c \u00e1nh sao \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i: \u201cSao chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i tr\u1ea1m canh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang; Ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang v\u00e0 ch\u00fang vui m\u1eebng\u201d (Br 3,34-35). Ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hy v\u1ecdng r\u1ea1ng ng\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i, v\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u201csao mai chi\u1ebfu r\u1ea1ng\u201d (Kh 22,16).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

         <\/p>\n

        N\u00e9t tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i <\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1ebb t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc kh\u00e1c nhau trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ecbch t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thu\u1edf ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u00e0y, C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean phong ph\u00fa nh\u1edd m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong khi ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i xu\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. N\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb\u201d. [10]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

          M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng canh t\u00e2n<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i gi\u00e0 nua, giam Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, k\u00e9o Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i gi\u1eadt l\u00f9i hay gi\u1eef Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee9ng kh\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i xin Ch\u00faa gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 kh\u00e1c: c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung nh\u1edd \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u1eddi ch\u00e0o, ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1edd \u1edf vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Kh\u00f4ng! Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i cho th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n
          2. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu, l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u201choan h\u1ec9 v\u1edbi thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d (Cv 2,47; x. 4,21; 5,13). Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i d\u00e1m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, d\u00e1m h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y, d\u00e1m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, s\u1ef1 trong s\u1ea1ch, nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i, tha th\u1ee9, trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u01a1n g\u1ecdi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n h\u1eefu v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
          3. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 cho c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa g\u1ecdi m\u00ecnh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 trao hi\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i nguy hi\u1ec3m; Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 quay l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng an to\u00e0n gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1eef cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi tha h\u00f3a; h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1eef Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ti\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi ki\u00eau c\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u00e8 ph\u00e1i, gi\u00fap Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00ean ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u00eau ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ecf r\u01a1i, bi\u1ebft chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u cho c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch canh t\u00e2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u201choan h\u1ec9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trao hi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u00f4n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n n\u1eefa\u201d. [11]<\/li>\n
          4. Nh\u1eefng ai trong ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb n\u1eefa th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. \u201cVi\u1ec7c s\u00e1p l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nhau s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 trao ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh\u201d. [12] Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ed7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa cho ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafng nghe: \u201cVi\u1ec7c l\u1eafng nghe gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c \u00e2n ban trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m nhau\u2026 \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i tim ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i\u201d. [13]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u201cD\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, th\u00ec h\u1ecd v\u1eabn nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u\u201d. [14] V\u00ec th\u1ebf, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 loay hoay v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u1ea7n khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn l\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n
            2. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u201ckh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, v\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng khai y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1eb1ng h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c h\u1ecd, v\u00ec h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec phi\u1ec1n to\u00e1i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n do b\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c x\u00fac. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do h\u1eb3n hoi: nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 tai ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c; nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1ch h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c x\u00fac c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb; nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, cho vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa; nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao cho vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng; nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i\u201d. [15]<\/li>\n
            3. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb vui m\u1eebng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00e2n ban nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe h\u01a1n, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 duy ch\u1ec9 l\u00ean \u00e1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i thinh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 ch\u0103m ch\u0103m v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi hai hay ba v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tin c\u1eady, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe, nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec3u Tin M\u1eebng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7, \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eeba ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, th\u00ec Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ebb trung c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, l\u00e0m sao Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb? Cho d\u00f9 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u1eafm hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n Tin M\u1eebng \u1ea5y; \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u00e3i trong vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm hi\u1ec3u kho b\u00e1u v\u00f4 t\u1eadn n\u00e0y. [16]<\/li>\n
            4. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i qu\u00e1 lo s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u01b0 kh\u01b0 d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra ph\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a nam gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean quy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb, trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 h\u00f3a, l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. V\u1edbi c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa gi\u1eefa nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef, trong khi v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n n\u00eau ra. Trong tinh th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng mu\u1ed1n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i cam k\u1ebft \u201cch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh\u201d. [17] \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb trung, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

               <\/p>\n

              Maria, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ebb \u1edf Nadar\u00e9t<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u0110\u1ee9c Maria chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u1edf con tim Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu tuy\u1ec7t h\u1ea3o cho m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung mu\u1ed1n \u0111i theo \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 m\u1ec1m m\u1ecfng. Khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb, Maria \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean s\u1ee9, ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 n\u00eau ra c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi (x. Lc 1,34). V\u1edbi tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p: \u201cN\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i l\u00e0 n\u1eef t\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa\u201d (Lc 1,38).<\/li>\n
              2. \u201cCh\u00fang ta m\u00e3i c\u00f2n kinh ng\u1ea1c tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng \u2018xin v\u00e2ng\u2019 n\u01a1i c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb Maria, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh trong l\u1eddi th\u01b0a \u2018h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3\u2019 m\u00e0 Maria n\u00f3i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb thi\u00ean s\u1ee9. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng hay b\u1ecb b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, hay m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng \u2018v\u00e2ng\u2019 vu v\u01a1, ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 n\u00f3i: \u2018\u1edc, th\u00ec ta c\u1ee9 th\u1eed xem sao\u2019. Maria kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng \u2018c\u1ee9 th\u1eed xem sao\u2019. Ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft; ng\u00e0i \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i \u2018xin v\u00e2ng\u2019 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00fat do d\u1ef1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng \u2018xin v\u00e2ng\u2019 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u00f3, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u01a1n ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a. V\u00ec v\u1eady cha mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecfi m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00e1c con: C\u00e1c con c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a kh\u00f4ng? L\u1eddi h\u1ee9a n\u00e0o \u0111ang c\u00f3 trong l\u00f2ng t\u00f4i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y? S\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria h\u1eb3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1i th\u00e1c. M\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 d\u0129 nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 nh\u00fat nh\u00e1t l\u00e0m t\u00ea li\u1ec7t ch\u00fang ta do ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng hay ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Maria kh\u00f4ng mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m! Ng\u00e0i m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf ng\u00e0i r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u2018ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2019, \u2018ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng\u2019 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ti\u1ebfng \u2018xin v\u00e2ng\u2019 c\u1ee7a Maria v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng kh\u00e1t khao ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i th\u00ec m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd hay kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n n\u00e0o\u201d. [18]<\/li>\n
              3. Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea9n tr\u00e1nh c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng, \u201cMaria s\u00e1t c\u00e1nh b\u00ean \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Con m\u00ecnh; ng\u00e0i n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 Con b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh m\u1eaft nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 che ch\u1edf Con b\u1eb1ng tr\u00e1i tim. Ng\u00e0i chia s\u1ebb \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Con, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e8 b\u1eb9p b\u1edfi \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u1ea5y. Maria l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd th\u01b0a ti\u1ebfng \u2018xin v\u00e2ng\u2019, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, bao b\u1ecdc v\u00e0 che ch\u1edf. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi canh gi\u1eef xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng\u2026 Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i \u2018v\u00e2ng\u2019 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn b\u1ea5t khu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai lu\u00f4n ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i\u201d. [19]<\/li>\n
              4. Maria l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp ni\u1ec1m vui (x. Lc 1,47), \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft ng\u00e0i \u2013 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u2013 nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 trong tr\u00e1i tim tr\u1ebb trung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i (x. Lc 2,19.51). Ng\u00e0i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng mau m\u1eafn l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecb h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng loay hoay v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng ra \u0111i \u201cv\u1ed9i v\u00e3\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn mi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai \u1ea5y (Lc 1,39).<\/li>\n
              5. Khi \u0111\u1ee9a con b\u00e9 b\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, Maria tr\u1ea9y \u0111i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Giuse \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t x\u1ee9 s\u1edf xa x\u00f4i (x. Mt 2,13-14). Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n (x. Cv 1,14). Trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb trung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai sinh, khi c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 sinh h\u1ea1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi (x. Cv 2,4-11).<\/li>\n
              6. Ng\u00e0y nay, \u0110\u1ee9c Maria l\u00e0 M\u1eb9 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ch\u00fang ta, con c\u00e1i ng\u00e0i, tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 qu\u1eabn b\u00e1ch, lo sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hy v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb d\u1eadp t\u1eaft. V\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta: \u01b0\u1edbc mong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng hy v\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u1ee5i t\u00e0n. \u0110\u1ee9c Maria, M\u1eb9 ch\u00fang ta, coi s\u00f3c \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00e2n l\u1eef h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y: m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n non tr\u1ebb m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t d\u00e2n ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecm ng\u00e0i trong c\u00f5i t\u00e2m an t\u0129nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf gi\u1eefa mu\u00f4n n\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i huy\u00ean thi\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chia tr\u00ed trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thinh l\u1eb7ng l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y hy v\u1ecdng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ee9c Maria kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng soi s\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                 <\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh tr\u1ebb<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. Gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh tr\u1ebb, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft tu\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 tr\u1ebb trung; ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi c\u01a1n m\u00ea. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng \u201cnhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c n\u00e9t tr\u1ebb trung chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m, m\u1ed9t khi h\u1ecd m\u1edf l\u00f2ng ra s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4\u201d. [20]<\/li>\n
                2. \u201cXuy\u00ean qua s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1i tr\u1ebb l\u1ea1i l\u00f2ng s\u1ed1t m\u1ebfn thi\u00eang li\u00eang v\u00e0 kh\u00ed th\u1ebf t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. D\u1ea7u th\u01a1m th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u00e0 ta lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi: C\u00e1c th\u00e1nh tr\u1ebb th\u00f4i th\u00fac ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau thu\u1edf ban \u0111\u1ea7u (x. Kh 2,4)\u201d. [21] M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ta h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh qua d\u00f2ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n:<\/li>\n
                3. V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 ba, Th\u00e1nh Sebastian\u00f4 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 huy tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ed9i C\u1eadn V\u1ec7 Ho\u00e0ng \u0110\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n l\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i tu\u00e2n l\u1ec7nh \u1ea5y, ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb b\u1eafn nhi\u1ec1u m\u0169i t\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u00e0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh rao gi\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, Sebastian\u00f4 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
                4. Th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4 Assisi, khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 l\u1edbn, \u0111\u00e3 nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi tr\u1edf n\u00ean ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 nh\u01b0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e2n hoan t\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, v\u00e0 nay tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh anh em c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ng\u00e0i ca ng\u1ee3i Ch\u00faa v\u00ec c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. Phanxic\u00f4 qua \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1226.<\/li>\n
                5. Th\u00e1nh Jeanne d\u2019Arc sinh n\u0103m 1412. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu n\u1eef n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi non n\u1edbt, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p kh\u1ecfi ngo\u1ea1i x\u00e2m. B\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed, c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Jeanne b\u1ecb thi\u00eau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u00e3 man.<\/li>\n
                6. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Anr\u00ea Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 17. Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1eeba sai. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb t\u1ed1ng giam v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c tin, v\u00e0 v\u00ec c\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ee9c tin, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft. Anr\u00ea ch\u1ebft trong l\u00fac \u0111ang k\u00eau Danh Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00easu.<\/li>\n
                7. Trong c\u00f9ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u1ea5y, Th\u00e1nh Kateri Tekakwitha, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i v\u00ec \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 h\u01a1n ba tr\u0103m c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 trong v\u00f9ng hoang \u0111\u1ecba. Kateri \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng m\u00ecnh cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 khi ch\u1ebft ng\u00e0i th\u1ed1t l\u00ean: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, con y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa!\u201d<\/li>\n
                8. Th\u00e1nh \u0110aminh Savi\u00f4 ph\u00f3 d\u00e2ng m\u1ecdi \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho \u0110\u1ee9c Maria. Khi Th\u00e1nh Gioan Bosco d\u1ea1y ng\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n vui t\u01b0\u01a1i, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m vui \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ee9c lan t\u1ecfa. Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n g\u1ea7n g\u0169i c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb y\u1ebfu \u1edbt v\u00e0 c\u00f4i c\u00fat nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110aminh qua \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1857, \u1edf tu\u1ed5i m\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ed1n, v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00e0y: \u201c\u00d4i, con \u0111ang c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u bi\u1ebft bao!\u201d<\/li>\n
                9. Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00easu sinh n\u0103m 1873. Khi m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, ng\u00e0i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp tu vi\u1ec7n C\u00e1t Minh. T\u00ear\u00easa s\u1ed1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m d\u00f9ng l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed5i ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda t\u00ecnh y\u00eau b\u00f9ng ch\u00e1y l\u00ean gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh.<\/li>\n
                10. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Ceferino Namuncur\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00e0ng trai Argentina, con trai c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c th\u1ed5 d\u00e2n v\u00f9ng xa. Ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng sinh Sal\u00eadi\u00ean, tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 t\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, mang \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn cho h\u1ecd. Ceferino m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1905.<\/li>\n
                11. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Isidore Bakanja l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n Congo \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c. Tha th\u1ee9 cho k\u1ebb h\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh, Isidore m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1909.<\/li>\n
                12. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Pier Giorgio Frassati, m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1925, \u201cl\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u1eafp ni\u1ec1m vui c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m vui c\u0169ng c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ng\u00e0i\u201d. [22] Pier Giorgio n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn khi r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o.<\/li>\n
                13. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Marcel Callo l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thanh ni\u00ean Ph\u00e1p qua \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m 1945. Marcel b\u1ecb giam trong m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1i t\u1eadp trung \u1edf \u00c1o, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n t\u00f9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin, gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3nh lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ed5 sai kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n
                14. Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ebb Chiara Badano, m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1990, \u201c\u0111\u00e3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o n\u1ed7i \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u2026 B\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00ecnh an v\u00e0 vui t\u01b0\u01a1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ea7u th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec \u01a1n \u00edch cho m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d. [23]<\/li>\n
                15. Nguy\u1ec7n xin c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u00e2m th\u1ea7m s\u1ed1ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 Tin M\u1eebng, chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb vui t\u01b0\u01a1i, can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Lm. L\u00ea C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, PSS., d\u1ecbch CH\u01af\u01a0NG HAI \u00a0 \u0110\u1ee8C GI\u00caSU M\u00c3I M\u00c3I TR\u1eba TRUNG<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10065"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10066,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10065\/revisions\/10066"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}