{"id":10075,"date":"2019-04-13T19:38:33","date_gmt":"2019-04-13T12:38:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=10075"},"modified":"2019-04-13T19:38:33","modified_gmt":"2019-04-13T12:38:33","slug":"christus-vivit-chuong-vii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/christus-vivit-chuong-vii\/","title":{"rendered":"CHRISTUS VIVIT – CHUONG VII"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Lm Le Cong Duc, PSS., dich<\/p>\n

CH\u01af\u01a0NG B\u1ea2Y \u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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M\u1ee4C V\u1ee4 GI\u1edaI TR\u1eba<\/strong><\/p>\n

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    \n
  1. Vi\u1ec7c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m, c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. S\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ea5ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u1ea5y tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, c\u00f3 hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng r\u00f5: s\u1ef1 \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean can v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c Ph\u00fac \u00e2m h\u00f3a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n trong khung c\u1ea3nh m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c s\u0103n s\u00f3c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi t\u00ednh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng n\u00eau ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea9m nang cho s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb hay m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh. T\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, n\u0103ng khi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i \u01b0u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n
    2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng phong c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn th\u01b0\u1eddng lo l\u1eafng sao cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y nay kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m m\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec3u ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y. M\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n: M\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n hay c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp cung \u1ee9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00f2, \u0103n m\u1eebng, ca h\u00e1t, l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhau.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u2013 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ecf ra h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111em ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. D\u00f9 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n nh\u00e3n hi\u1ec7u g\u00ec, \u201cb\u1ea3o th\u1ee7\u201d hay \u201ct\u1ef1 do\u201d, \u201ctruy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng\u201d hay \u201cti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t huy hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u ni\u1ec1m vui Tin M\u1eebng.<\/li>\n
    4. M\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean h\u1ee3p; n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean can \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u201ch\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng nhau\u201d, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng \u201cc\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n ban cho, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u01a1n g\u1ecdi v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, xuy\u00ean qua m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m\u2026 \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi tinh th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tham gia v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e2n hoan \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n, g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m, c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o. Kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ai t\u1ef1 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d. [111]<\/li>\n
    5. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, qua vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi l\u1eabn nhau, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n c\u00e1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u0111a di\u1ec7n k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u m\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ph\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9ng ng\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00e2n ban m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng tu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00ean kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
    6. T\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau l\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng n\u00f3 kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 do b\u1edfi thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb th\u1eddi nay. D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Chung k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       <\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn hai ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1n ra, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 Ch\u00faa. Hai l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1ee9c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
      2. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u01a1n ra, t\u00f4i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 qui t\u1ee5 v\u1edbi nhau. H\u1ecd bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c thi \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ec3 thao, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng xuy\u00ean qua truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, qua c\u00e1c tin nh\u1eafn, c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t, video v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3 h\u0103ng h\u00e1i Ph\u00fac \u00e2m h\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i n\u00e0o h\u1ecd g\u1eb7p. Khi s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u0129nh t\u00e2m gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, hay m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n trong qu\u00e1n bar, v\u00e0o d\u1ecbp ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, hay b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, th\u00ec s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9c tin s\u00e2u xa. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 gieo h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p tr\u00ean m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t m\u00e0u m\u1ee1 l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
      3. Trong s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n ra n\u00e0y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n sinh, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i tim, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t khao v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn qua ng\u1ea3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qua thuy\u1ebft ph\u00e1p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb hi\u1ec3u th\u1ee9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ai ph\u00e1t t\u1ecfa s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, nh\u1eefng ai \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd v\u00e0 cho h\u1ecd – v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai, v\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i suy ngh\u0129 th\u00eam v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a l\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi (kerygma) v\u00e0o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y nay.<\/li>\n
      4. V\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m r\u00f5 n\u00e9t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1i tim h\u1ecd. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i \u201chu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n\u201d, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00edn l\u00fd v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u xa trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u00e0y nay, v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u1ec1 khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh, h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t sinh s\u1ea3n, v\u00e2n v\u00e2n\u2026 K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u00e1n ch\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i theo Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00fat lui, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng hay ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. Thay v\u00ec qu\u00e1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t m\u1edb gi\u00e1o thuy\u1ebft, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y th\u1eed \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gia c\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu. Theo c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Romano Guardii: \u201cKhi ch\u00fang ta kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u1edbn\u2026 th\u00ec m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u1ea5y\u201d. [112]<\/li>\n
      5. B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c hay con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb d\u0129 nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. C\u0169ng th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 hai m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 khai tri\u1ec3n l\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi (kerygma), t\u1ee9c kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa qua c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu. Hai l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 trong ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n
      6. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh trong T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Ni\u1ec1m vui Tin M\u1eebng<\/em> (Evangelii Gaudium<\/em>), thi\u1ec3n ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y. S\u1ebd l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u201cl\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi c\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u2018v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc\u2019 h\u01a1n! Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, th\u00e2m s\u00e2u, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m, c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a kh\u00f4n ngoan h\u01a1n l\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ea5y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u1ed1t \u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u0111i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o kerygma<\/em>\u201d [113] v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 \u0111i v\u00e0o m\u00e1u th\u1ecbt m\u00ecnh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng h\u01a1n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1edbi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau: b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u00e1t, nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc t\u00f4n th\u1edd, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c suy ni\u1ec7m L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u00fa v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Ch\u00faa b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u201ctuy\u00ean gi\u00e1o\u201d n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n
      7. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, m\u1ecdi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 anh ch\u1ecb em v\u1edbi nhau, tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap nhau, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n m\u1edbi\u201d (Ga 13,34), l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 chu to\u00e0n L\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt\u201d (Rm 13,10) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t h\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, th\u00ec n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ed7 th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ecdi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

         <\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, v\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c b\u1ecb b\u1ecf c\u00f4i c\u00fat. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng qui chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e0ng trai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i, c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c con c\u00e1i. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u2018m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i\u2019 n\u00e0y \u2013 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u2013 th\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 hay tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc n\u00ean cung \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1ecb tha v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tri\u1ec3n n\u1edf, s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y nay c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 b\u1ea5t th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0, nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i do b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng, do b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, do \u00edch k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3i t\u1eaft, h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb b\u1eadt r\u1ec5. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tan hoang, s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd gi\u1eef s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t sa m\u1ea1c tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a, th\u00ec l\u00e0m sao h\u1ecd nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 gieo c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng? Kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111o\u1ea1n, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u2013 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n th\u00eam b\u1edfi n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y nay \u2013 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i s\u00e2u xa, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng huynh \u0111\u1ec7 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/li>\n
        2. N\u00f3i t\u00f3m, d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u201cm\u00e1i nh\u00e0\u201d l\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u201cgia \u0111\u00ecnh\u201d. \u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i g\u1eafn k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb l\u1ee3i, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p sao cho m\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n h\u01a1n. D\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ta b\u1edbt l\u1ea1nh l\u1ebdo, b\u1edbt th\u1edd \u01a1 v\u00e0 v\u00f4 danh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i g\u1eafn k\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi nhau. Kh\u00f4ng ai b\u1ecb th\u1edd \u01a1 hay \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i, v\u00ec m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa ban \u01a1n s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ta h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, tha th\u1ee9 cho nhau, v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. T\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n? B\u1ea3y m\u01b0\u01a1i l\u1ea7n b\u1ea3y, c\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec cung \u1ee9ng b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau. Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i g\u1eafn k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f2i ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y qua s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 tha th\u1ee9. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 x\u1ea3y ra: Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u1ea1i, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u1ea1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 n\u01b0ng niu c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa gi\u00fap ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01a1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n\u201d. [114]<\/li>\n
        3. Trong tinh th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd xem nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111i, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u1ed3ng nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, khi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n hay khi vui m\u1eebng h\u00e2n hoan. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea3nh tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n gi\u00fap t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 tri\u1ec3n n\u1edf, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u00e0ng trai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p nhau, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, th\u1ec3 thao, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 suy ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n. T\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung \u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i chi tr\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n trao s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u2013 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 qui tr\u00ecnh hay s\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n
        4. \u201cS\u1ef1 giao l\u01b0u th\u00e2n h\u1eefu, th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra b\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, cung \u1ee9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan, trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u0103m soi hay ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t. Kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00f3m c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho vi\u1ec7c chia s\u1ebb \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap nhau \u0111\u1ec3 trao ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c, v\u00e0 thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d. [115]<\/li>\n
        5. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9, c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n m\u1edf ra cho h\u1ecd, s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, thao th\u1ee9c t\u1ecfa chi\u1ebfu \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4, vui t\u01b0\u01a1i, t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng khung c\u1ea3nh gi\u00fap h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vun x\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

           <\/p>\n

          M\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn thi\u1ebfu nhi v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u01b0u vi\u1ec7t cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu lu\u00f4n quan t\u00e2m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y, Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 kh\u01a1i d\u1eady v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng v\u00e0 m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u2018m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u01b0\u01a1n ra\u2019 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, th\u00ec c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m, b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u khi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp ch\u00fa v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea1o ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 m\u1ea5y kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. N\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 (c\u1ea3 nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ef1c l\u1eabn t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng) m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201cl\u00f4-c\u1ed1t\u201d, che ch\u1eafn c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng sai tr\u00e1i \u201ct\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfm h\u1ecda cho xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh l\u00f4-c\u1ed1t \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m khi h\u1ecd t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c: C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ng\u00e0n tr\u00f9ng gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi h\u1ecd \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1ch m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00fang trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea1o ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c tin kh\u1ea3 d\u0129 \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eefa nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea5p r\u00fat c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f4m nay. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m vui l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng trao hi\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n
          2. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u trong T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn Veritatis Gaudium<\/em> v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u00e0 canh t\u00e2n s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng v\u01b0\u01a1n ra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 l\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi (kerygma), v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh li\u00ean ng\u00e0nh v\u00e0 giao ng\u00e0nh (cross-disciplinary), v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed5 s\u00fay m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e8n m\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ru\u1ed3ng b\u1ecf. [116] C\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp tri th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c, c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim, v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4i tay.<\/li>\n
          3. \u0110\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. V\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m th\u1ebf, v\u00ec gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. \u201cNg\u00e0y nay, quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n v\u00e0 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n. R\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00f4i k\u00e9o ch\u00fang ta theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n, ng\u1ea1i hy sinh v\u00e0 ti\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1i \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tr\u1eeb phi n\u00f3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c d\u1ea1y ta bi\u1ebft ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ta kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb ru ng\u1ee7 b\u1edfi c\u00e1i t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ta t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd ngh\u0129a trong \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1i quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb lung l\u1ea1c b\u1edfi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 ng\u00e0y nay k\u00e9o ta ra kh\u1ecfi cu\u1ed9c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm n\u00e0y. Ulysses, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e1m b\u1edfi b\u00e0i ca quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o c\u1ed9t bu\u1ed3m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh b\u1ecbt k\u00edn tai m\u00ecnh. Orpheus, \u0111\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi b\u00e0i ca quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 kia b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c: anh \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e1t l\u00ean m\u1ed9t giai \u0111i\u1ec7u hay h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u00ea ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 gi\u1ecdng ca kia. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 cho ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac qu\u00e8 qu\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb\u201d. [117]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

             <\/p>\n

            C\u00e1c l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n <\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 thinh l\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa. Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung v\u1edbi nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4n th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n chi\u00eam ni\u1ec7m. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd \u0111i v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u00ed b\u00e1u n\u00e0y. Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n th\u1edd v\u00e0 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, \u201ctrong nhi\u1ec1u khung c\u1ea3nh, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111ang mong mu\u1ed1n vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh xuy\u00ean qua m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y ni\u1ec1m vui\u201d. [118] Th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a n\u0103m Ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Tu\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh, l\u1ec5 Hi\u1ec7n Xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ec5 Gi\u00e1ng Sinh. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp ngh\u1ec9 th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y, gi\u00fap h\u1ecd kinh nghi\u1ec7m ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin.<\/li>\n
            2. Nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i Ch\u00faa ban. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u00fat b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o. Th\u01b0\u1eddng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u00fap kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u00e0 thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi h\u1ecd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00fap \u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
            3. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0 k\u1ecbch ngh\u1ec7, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. \u201c\u00c2m nh\u1ea1c c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang, b\u1edfi \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ng\u1ee5p l\u1eb7n trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u01a1i tr\u00e0o c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o c\u0103n t\u00ednh. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 canh t\u00e2n ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5\u201d. [119] Sinh ho\u1ea1t ca h\u00e1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea9y quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb khi h\u1ecd t\u00ecm h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i trong \u0111\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 n\u00f3i: \u201cH\u00e3y ca h\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1eebng u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i, h\u00e3y ca vang, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i s\u1ebd th\u00fa v\u1ecb h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y ca h\u00e1t, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026 N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi, b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c, \u1edf tin \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t. V\u1eady h\u00e3y ca h\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc\u2026\u201d. [120]<\/li>\n
            4. \u201cC\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ec3 thao; Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ec3 thao trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ec3 thao c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecbch, s\u1ef1 chao \u0111\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i l\u1ee3i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 t\u00ecm th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1\u201d. [121] \u1ede trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 thao l\u00e0 \u201cni\u1ec1m vui\u201d: ni\u1ec1m vui t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n, ni\u1ec1m vui qui t\u1ee5 v\u1edbi nhau, ni\u1ec1m vui s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng S\u00e1ng T\u1ea1o ban cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y\u201d. [122] M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 d\u00f9ng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 ch\u00e2y \u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n ch\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00e1nh Basili\u00f4 C\u1ea3, vi\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1c s\u0129 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 minh h\u1ecda gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a hy sinh x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c: \u201cC\u00e1c ch\u00e0ng trai \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu kh\u1ed5 v\u00f4 k\u1ec3, h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eabm m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i khi t\u1eadp luy\u1ec7n\u2026 N\u00f3i t\u00f3m, h\u1ecd tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c thi \u0111\u1ea5u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho n\u00f3\u2026 Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a ph\u1ea7n thu\u1edfng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o v\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee1i n\u00e0o t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eady l\u00e0m sao ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c th\u1eafng c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i thu\u1edfng \u1ea5y n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau ph\u00ed \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh trong nh\u00e0n r\u1ed7i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1ch h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t n\u1eeda v\u1eddi?\u201d [123]<\/li>\n
            5. Thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean nh\u1eadn ra nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a phong tr\u00e0o h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c mu\u1ed1n kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn c\u1eafm tr\u1ea1i, \u0111i b\u1ed9, th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4 Assisi, nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc s\u1ed1ng t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 cho c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n chi\u00eam ni\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n
            6. Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa cho vi\u1ec7c Ph\u00fac \u00e2m h\u00f3a gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ch\u00fang ta qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi th\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c n\u01a1i gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169 \u0111i, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, lu\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 trong Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 b\u00ed t\u00edch H\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i, \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eefng kho t\u00e0ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang b\u1ea5t t\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i g\u00ecn gi\u1eef trong ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 trong gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc th\u1ea7y linh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ebf gi\u00e1. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ecfi h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t h\u1ea3o n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

               <\/p>\n

              M\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t phong c\u00e1ch, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p m\u1edbi. N\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n, n\u00f3 m\u1edf ra \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111ang t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n gieo v\u00e3i. N\u00f3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00e1nh \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c qui t\u1eafc, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu tr\u1ebb v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong khu x\u00f3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c khung c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ecd, tin t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01a1n v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0110\u1ea5ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n
              2. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u01b0u t\u00fa hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn trong c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d cho gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, \u201ch\u1ecd c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft l\u1eafng nghe c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n ch\u00fang, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n cho d\u00e2n ch\u00fang v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn d\u00e2n ch\u00fang\u201d. [124] Khi ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u201cd\u00e2n ch\u00fang\u201d, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hay Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ri\u00eang r\u1ebd m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau. \u201cD\u00e2n ch\u00fang mu\u1ed1n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia s\u1ebb trong thi\u1ec7n \u00edch chung v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u01b0\u1edbc theo nh\u1ecbp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i\u201d. [125] Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 bao g\u1ed3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch \u2013 c\u00f9ng tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o nh\u1ecbp b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea9n tr\u00e1nh hay s\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n hay \u0111\u00e3 mang v\u00e1c g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eadp gi\u00e1.<\/li>\n
              3. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh hay c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0111ang ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p trong tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. [126] \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t (x. Mt 13,24-30). C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u00fac, trong c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb tinh thu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn Tin M\u1eebng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00f9 m\u1edd, v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n ng\u1eaft. M\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ed1t c\u1ee5c s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecb r\u1ee9t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o \u01b0u t\u00fa t\u1ef1 xem m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, trong khi s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c sinh s\u1ea3n. Khi t\u1ea9y chay c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0m tr\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 hay l\u00e0m ng\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ea7m ch\u1ed3i \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n
              4. Thay v\u00ec \u201c\u00e1p l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t m\u1edb lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7, l\u00e0m cho Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t \u0111o\u1ea1t v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng t\u00ednh n\u1ec7 lu\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 gan d\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trong \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng l\u1ea7m l\u1ed7i, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n\u201d. [127]<\/li>\n
              5. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 t\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m, c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho m\u1ecdi t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u1eeda. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i th\u00ec m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1edf ra cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00e1t khao v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nghi nan v\u00e0 ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u0103n t\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7i kh\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n
              6. C\u0169ng c\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh ch\u1ed7 cho \u201ct\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c hay nh\u1eefng ai t\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh ra kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng tr\u1eeb ai, \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf h\u1ecd \u1edf trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tr\u00ean m\u00f4i mi\u1ec7ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5: Ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn trong c\u00e1c khung c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta mi\u1ec7t m\u00e0i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng sinh ho\u1ea1t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u00edch th\u00fa h\u01a1n, k\u00ecm n\u00e9n c\u00e1i thao th\u1ee9c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u00ecnh \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tin M\u1eebng k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n – v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n – l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 dang r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f4i tay \u0111\u00f3n m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o c\u1ea3i gi\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta\u201d. [128]<\/li>\n
              7. S\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, khi n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u1ef1a l\u1ecdc m\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d, th\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec7m ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng, nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i, hy v\u1ecdng, nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u1eafc \u1ea9n. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng g\u1ee3i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 Emmau (x. Lc 24,13-35) nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u di\u1ec5n ra trong s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n
              8. \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00easu b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u1edbi hai m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang b\u1ecf Gi\u00earusalem v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb1ng sau. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi h\u1ecd trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang kinh nghi\u1ec7m. R\u1ed3i, v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1edbi uy l\u1ef1c, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng l\u1eddi cho h\u1ecd, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn h\u1ecd di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Kinh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1eddi h\u1ecd m\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd khi ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eafp t\u00e0n; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i v\u00e0o trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Khi h\u1ecd l\u1eafng nghe Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, l\u00f2ng h\u1ecd b\u1eebng ch\u00e1y l\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u00e2m tr\u00ed h\u1ecd m\u1edf ra; v\u00e0 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn ra Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ebb b\u00e1nh. Ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Ch\u00faa Ph\u1ee5c Sinh\u201d. [129]<\/li>\n
              9. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0o Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang n\u01a1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb ngh\u00e8o, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp kh\u00e1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u1eefa. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch \u1ea5y, tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1. L\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n \u201cl\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d [130] v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba sai t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d. [131]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                 <\/p>\n


                \n<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

                Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1eeba sai<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1eeba sai. Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, \u2018c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u2019 v\u00e0 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1eeba sai theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb, cho d\u00f9 n\u00f3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u xin \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, v\u00e0 m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng \u0111i, th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba sai t\u1ed1t r\u1ed3i \u2013 ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u1ea5y th\u00f4i! G\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba sai \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang\u201d v\u1ed1n lu\u00f4n kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y th\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ngh\u0129 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng c\u1ed1 can thi\u1ec7p qu\u00e1 v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
                2. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba sai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb tr\u1edf n\u00ean phong ph\u00fa r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u khi h\u1ecd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9p k\u00edn v\u00e0 d\u00e1m t\u1edbi lui v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y h\u1ecd ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. H\u1ecd h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn qu\u00e1 ph\u1ea1m vi gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m th\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra trong c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 sau m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u1ec1 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi.<\/li>\n
                3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng m\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c khung c\u1ea3nh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, v\u00ec h\u1ecd qu\u00e1 quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, h\u1ecd n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng \u1ea5y.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                   <\/p>\n

                  S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng t\u1ef1 do, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. S\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng trong \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 (x. Mt 7,24-25). \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u1ea5y, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u0103n s\u00f3c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i k\u1ebft, nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u01a1n g\u1ecdi.<\/li>\n
                  2. C\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean nh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft, tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau, v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t h\u1ecd, hay \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
                  3. T\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ghi nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh. Ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng nghe s\u1ebd d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c suy ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c thi s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 linh m\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 duy\u1ec7t x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 \u1ea5y. Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng nh\u1eadn ra nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n nam n\u1eef, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb. \u0110\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng l\u1eafng nghe m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n ban cho trong c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i\u201d. [132]<\/li>\n
                  4. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb nam n\u1eef t\u1ecf ra c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u201cnh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ebb. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea1n n\u1eef c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c m\u1eabu vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1eef trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u01b0\u1edbc ao c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn t\u00e0i n\u0103ng tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng tin r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng sinh v\u00e0 tu s\u0129 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u1ebb\u201d. [133]<\/li>\n
                  5. C\u0169ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 h\u1ecd hy v\u1ecdng g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u1eadt r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u201cC\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady bao g\u1ed3m: Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu trung th\u00e0nh, d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n t\u00e2m giao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edch c\u1ef1c l\u1eafng nghe c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh; m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ni\u1ec1m vui n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00e2m linh. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u2013 t\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m sai l\u1ea7m: kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee9 tha. \u0110\u00f4i khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean b\u1ec7, v\u00e0 khi h\u1ecd v\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 tr\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng n\u00ean s\u00e1nh b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean t\u00edch c\u1ef1c trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, v\u00e0 trang b\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1ea5y. M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n h\u1ebft l\u00f2ng tin v\u00e0o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb trong vi\u1ec7c tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee9c tin n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. Vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u2013 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u2013 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u01a1i c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn, m\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n k\u1ef9, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean\u201d. [134]<\/li>\n
                  6. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea3nh t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh; ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi ch\u00fang \u201c\u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d. [135] C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1ea5y s\u1ebd c\u1eaft m\u1ea5t vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t cho vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n sinh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                     <\/p>\n


                    \n<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

                     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    Lm Le Cong Duc, PSS., dich CH\u01af\u01a0NG B\u1ea2Y \u00a0   M\u1ee4C V\u1ee4 GI\u1edaI TR\u1eba<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10075","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10075"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10075\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10076,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10075\/revisions\/10076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10075"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10075"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10075"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}