{"id":14688,"date":"2021-05-12T10:58:52","date_gmt":"2021-05-12T03:58:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=14688"},"modified":"2021-05-12T10:59:50","modified_gmt":"2021-05-12T03:59:50","slug":"tong-thu-duoi-hinh-thuc-tu-sac-antiquum-ministerium-cua-duc-thanh-cha-phanxico-thiet-lap-thua-tac-vu-giao-ly-vien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/tong-thu-duoi-hinh-thuc-tu-sac-antiquum-ministerium-cua-duc-thanh-cha-phanxico-thiet-lap-thua-tac-vu-giao-ly-vien\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00d4NG TH\u01af D\u01af\u1edaI H\u00ccNH TH\u1ee8C T\u1ef0 S\u1eaeC ANTIQUUM MINISTERIUM C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C TH\u00c1NH CHA PHANXIC\u00d4 THI\u1ebeT L\u1eacP TH\u1eeaA T\u00c1C V\u1ee4 GI\u00c1O L\u00dd VI\u00caN"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.<\/strong> Th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi nhau r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc. Ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 n\u01a1i \u00ab nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u00bb m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o khi vi\u1ebft cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n C\u00f4rint\u00f4 : \u00ab Trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u00d0\u1ed3, th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9, th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1. Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ai c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3? Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ai c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9, ai c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y sao? Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh sao? Ch\u1eb3ng l\u1ebd ai c\u0169ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1, ai c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1 sao? Trong c\u00e1c \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, anh em c\u1ee9 tha thi\u1ebft t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng \u01a1n cao tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t <\/em>\u00bb (1 Cr 12, 28-31).<\/p>\n

Luca m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c : \u00ab T\u00f4i c\u0169ng v\u1eady, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn tra c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111u\u00f4i m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, th\u00ec thi\u1ebft t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u0169ng n\u00ean tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 vi\u1ebft ra \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ednh t\u1eb7ng ng\u00e0i, th\u01b0a ng\u00e0i Th\u00ea-\u00f4-phi-l\u00f4, mong ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi th\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc<\/em> \u00bb (Lc 1, 3-4). T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 Tin M\u1eebng d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u00e0i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y khi ng\u00e0i khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu Ga-l\u00e1t : \u00ab Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, h\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 m\u00ecnh<\/em> \u00bb (Gl 6,6). Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t, b\u1ea3n v\u0103n th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n : s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 phong nhi\u00eau c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

2<\/strong>. Ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c vi\u00ean m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef m\u00e0, v\u00e2ng theo ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng tu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5 tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ed1i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi ng\u00e0i ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c : \u00ab C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Ch\u00faa. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 trong m\u1ecdi ngu\u00f2i. Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed t\u1ecf m\u00ecnh ra n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch, l\u00e0 v\u00ec \u00edch chung. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed ban cho \u01a1n hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y. K\u1ebb th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed ban cho l\u00f2ng tin; k\u1ebb th\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed duy nh\u1ea5t \u1ea5y ban cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n l\u00e0m ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec \u0111u\u1ecdc \u01a1n n\u00f3i ti\u00ean tri; k\u1ebb th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7n kh\u00ed; k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n n\u00f3i c\u00e1c th\u1ee9 ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1; k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01a1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfng l\u1ea1. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh Th\u1ea7n Kh\u00ed duy nh\u1ea5t \u1ea5y l\u00e0m ra t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia cho m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i c\u00e1ch, t\u00f9y theo \u00fd c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em>\u00bb (1 Cr 12, 4-11).<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, trong truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c thi th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1eefu c\u01a1 h\u01a1n, v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1ng, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng h\u01a1n (x. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Vatican II, Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf t\u00edn l\u00fd Dei Verbum<\/em>, s\u1ed1 8). Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 nhi\u1ec1u cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Tin M\u1eebng, ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi qua \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho Tin M\u1eebng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi th\u1ecd t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n

3<\/strong>. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng trong hai ng\u00e0n n\u0103m nay cho th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o. C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh cho vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p xung quanh h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng anh ch\u1ecb em kh\u00e1c m\u00e0, trong s\u1ef1 chia s\u1ebb c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng, \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng tu ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y cho vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 qu\u00ean v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 tham gia tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n m\u00e0, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 hy sinh m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh. C\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thay th\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee9c tin. M\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng d\u00e0i c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb t\u1eed v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1o gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean ghi d\u1ea5u s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u00e0m n\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch phong nhi\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed linh \u0111\u1ea1o Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

4<\/strong>. T\u1eeb C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Vatican II, b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng. C\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb Ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00ab plantatio Ecclesiae<\/em>\u00bb (vi\u1ec7c vun tr\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i) v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft bi\u1ebft bao vi\u1ec7c bao h\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau qua \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3. \u00ab C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o binh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1ng khen ng\u1ee3i v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f4ng nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o n\u01a1i mu\u00f4n d\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o binh c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 n\u1eef; l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n tinh th\u1ea7n t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3, h\u1ecd v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta, ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o l\u00fd r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 \u00edt oi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng cho qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 thi h\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 <\/em>\u00bb (C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Vatican II, S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh Ad gentes<\/em>, s\u1ed1 17).<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n phong ph\u00fa c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 quy chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m li\u00ean l\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c t\u1eed c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0, trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua, \u0111\u00e3 ghi d\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 canh t\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 cho vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd. S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Catechesi tradendae (D\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd), Ch\u1ec9 nam hu\u1ea5n gi\u00e1o t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, Ch\u1ec9 nam t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, Ch\u1ec9 nam d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/em> g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh hu\u1ea5n gi\u00e1o v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y d\u1ed7 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng hu\u1ea5n c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n

5. <\/strong>Kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y \u0111i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u1ecfi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn m\u00ecnh, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi linh m\u1ee5c \u0111o\u00e0n chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i tr\u1ecdng tr\u00e1ch m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y \u0111i kh\u1ecfi tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o cho con c\u00e1i m\u00ecnh (x. CIC (Lu\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Latinh), c. 774\u00a72 ; CCEO (Lu\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng), c. 618), \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n m\u00e0, do ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0o ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd (x. CIC, c.225 ; CCEO, c.401, 406). S\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f2n tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch h\u01a1n trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta do \u00fd th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay (x. T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Evangelii gaudium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 163-168), v\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (x. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p Fratelli tutti<\/em>, s\u1ed1 100.138), v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00ean \u0111i s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c thi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi l\u1eafng nghe ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n phong nhi\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd thi\u1ebfu (x. CIC, c.774\u00a71 ; CCEO, c.617). C\u1ea3 ng\u00e0y nay n\u1eefa, Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ra \u0111i g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea3o v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c t\u1eed l\u00e0 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i qua vi\u1ec7c \u00ab l\u00e0m  cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o th\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf <\/em>\u00bb (Evangelii gaudium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 102).<\/p>\n

6.<\/strong> T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u00ab t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm N\u01b0\u1edbc Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa khi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa <\/em>\u00bb (C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Vatican II, Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf Lumen gentium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 31). \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ec7t n\u00ean b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u00ab h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi l\u00e0m cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh trong \u0111\u00f3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i cho \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1edd h\u1ecd <\/em>\u00bb (Lumen gentium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 33). Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1eadt th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng ngo\u00e0i s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y, \u00ab ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf kh\u00e1c nhau mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m, theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5 gi\u00fap cho th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 trong vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng, v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc trong Ch\u00faa<\/em>\u00bb (Lumen gentium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 33).<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean th\u1ef1c thi quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong vi\u1ec7c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tri\u1ec3n theo nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau : t\u1eeb l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1eabn v\u00e0o Kerygma, \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y gi\u00fap \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi trong Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c B\u00ed t\u00edch khai t\u00e2m Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, cho \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng hu\u1ea5n cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u00ab tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai ch\u1ea5t v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng n\u01a1i anh em <\/em>\u00bb (1Pr 3, 15). Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c tin, th\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai t\u00e2m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ea1m gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y nh\u00e2n danh Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t c\u0103n t\u00ednh m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 qua \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m (x. H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 t\u00e2n Ph\u00fac \u00c2m h\u00f3a, Ch\u1ec9 nam d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd<\/em>, s\u1ed1 113).<\/p>\n

7.<\/strong> C\u00e1ch s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 VI \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 \u00ab Ministeria quaedam \u00bb v\u1edbi \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 Gi\u00fap l\u1ec5 (x. T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 Spiritus Domini<\/em>), nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n th\u00fac gi\u1ee5c c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean : \u00ab Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 chung c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Latinh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u0103n tr\u1edf c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i x\u00e9t l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ch\u00fang trong v\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 Poitier, ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 Tr\u1eeb qu\u1ef7 v\u00e0 ph\u1eadn v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean<\/em> \u00bb. C\u0169ng l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch n\u00e0y tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Evangelii nuntiandi<\/em> khi, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecdc ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu trong t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi cho vi\u1ec7c canh t\u00e2n m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 : \u00ab Nh\u1eefng th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, m\u1edbi m\u1ebb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u2013 ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean (\u2026) l\u00e0 qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 cho vi\u1ec7c gieo tr\u1ed3ng, cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfu t\u1ecfa xung quanh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang \u1edf xa<\/em> \u00bb (Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 VI, Evangelii nuntiandi<\/em>, s\u1ed1 73).<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u00ab \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn lao v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i, d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c tin<\/em> \u00bb (Evangelii gaudium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 102). K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, tuy nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

8.<\/strong> Th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u01a1n g\u1ecdi s\u00e2u xa, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng Nghi th\u1ee9c Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u1eefng b\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 do \u0110\u1ea5ng B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c thi theo c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi. Th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e3 tham gia c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp, l\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng huynh \u0111\u1ec7 ; h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh Kinh, th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc, m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea1m, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n chu \u0111\u00e1o ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c tin, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 (x. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Vatican II, S\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh Christus Dominus<\/em>, s\u1ed1 14 ; CIC, c.231\u00a71 ; CCEO, c. 409\u00a71). C\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean trung th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c thi th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, sau khi \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh, b\u1eb1ng uy quy\u1ec1n T\u00f4ng T\u00f2a<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 Ph\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 K\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt B\u00ed t\u00edch s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t, trong th\u1eddi gian s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn Nghi th\u1ee9c Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

9.<\/strong> V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u00f4i m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c l\u00e0m cho th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh (iter<\/em>) \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm ra, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi th\u1ef1c thi, nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 qua T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

10.<\/strong> C\u00e1c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y cho c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf lu\u1eadt ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

11<\/strong>. Xin c\u00e1c v\u1ecb m\u1ee5c t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ecb Ph\u1ee5 khi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf : \u00ab C\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh l\u00e3nh l\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 ch\u0103n d\u1eaft t\u00edn h\u1eefu v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u1eadn s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng n\u01a1i h\u1ecd, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c chung, t\u00f9y theo c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh<\/em>\u00bb (Lumen gentium<\/em>, s\u1ed1 30). \u01af\u1edbc g\u00ec vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd r\u00fat l\u1ea1i kh\u1ecfi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp qua T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u00ab T\u1ef1 s\u1eafc \u00bb n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec  tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh qua vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng tr\u00ean nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o Osservatore Romano<\/em>, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng trong b\u1ea3n tin ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Acta Apostolicae Sedis<\/em> (C\u00f4ng b\u00e1o T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh).<\/p>\n

Ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i R\u00f4ma, g\u1ea7n \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd Th\u00e1nh Gioan Lat\u00earan\u00f4, ng\u00e0y 10\/5\/2021, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 nh\u1edb th\u00e1nh Gioan Avial, linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 ch\u00ednh tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/em><\/p>\n

PHANXIC\u00d4<\/p>\n

————————–<\/p>\n

Lm V\u00f5 Xu\u00e2n Ti\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p<\/a>.<\/p>\n

(Ph\u1ea7n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn Th\u00e1nh Kinh v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch C\u00e1c Gi\u1edd Kinh Ph\u1ee5ng V\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n th\u00e1nh Pi\u00f4 X, \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. C\u00e1c th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi nhau r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u00ed […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14635,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,36,48,43],"tags":[137],"class_list":["post-14688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giao-ly","category-lm-vo-xuan-tien","category-ty-linh","category-van-kien-giao-hoi","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14688"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14688\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14690,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14688\/revisions\/14690"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14635"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}