{"id":15410,"date":"2021-07-18T15:30:47","date_gmt":"2021-07-18T08:30:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=15410"},"modified":"2021-07-18T15:40:30","modified_gmt":"2021-07-18T08:40:30","slug":"tong-huan-thong-diep-tu-sacla-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/tong-huan-thong-diep-tu-sacla-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00d4NG HU\u1ea4N, TH\u00d4NG \u0110I\u1ec6P, T\u1ef0 S\u1eaeC\u2026L\u00c0 G\u00cc ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u0103n phong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

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1. C\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng :<\/strong><\/p>\n

+ Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p (Encyclique)<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Hy L\u1ea1p \u00ab enkuklios \u00bb, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00ab v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n \u00bb : do \u0111\u00f3, ban \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0 \u00ab tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n \u00bb m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi cho c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, n\u00f3i chung v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o l\u00fd C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p Pacem in terris<\/em> (H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf) c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII (n\u0103m 1963), c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen g\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u00ab cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed \u00bb.<\/p>\n

+ T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n (Exhortation apostolique)<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 danh x\u01b0ng cho th\u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n g\u1edfi cho c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 cho m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu, \u0111\u01b0a ra cho h\u1ecd nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c 1974 v\u1ec1 Ph\u00fac \u00c2m h\u00f3a, c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n h\u1eadu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, t\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Evangelii nuntiandi<\/em> (1975), Evangelii Gaudium<\/em> (2013), Amoris laetitia<\/em> (2016), Christus vivit<\/em> (2019)\u2026<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Gaudete et exsultate<\/em> (2018).<\/p>\n

+ T\u1ef1 s\u1eafc (M<\/em>otu proprio)<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong La ng\u1eef, \u00ab motu proprio \u00bb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00ab theo l\u1ec7nh ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y \u00bb : do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh do \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u01b0a ra theo s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t \u00ab Traditionis Custodes \u00bb.<\/p>\n

+ T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn (Constitution apostolique)<\/em><\/p>\n

T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng ban h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n cai qu\u1ea3n chung Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

2. C\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u0103n phong c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. M\u1ed9t T\u1ef1 s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n h\u1eadu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng sau khi tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111o\u00e0n qua Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hu\u1ea5n quy\u1ec1n \u00edt ra c\u0169ng m\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p do ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng  th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n quy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, ngay c\u1ea3 khi n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u01a1n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, th\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i \u00ab l\u1ea5y \u00fd ch\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n tu\u00e2n ph\u1ee5c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma \u00bb (Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf Lumen Gentium<\/em> , 25).<\/p>\n

 Khi c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o hu\u1ea5n quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n, th\u00ec n\u00f3i chung c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 xuy\u00ean qua m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn (ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 l\u00ean tr\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1950, v\u1edbi T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn Munificentissimus Deus<\/em>). L\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 hu\u1ea5n quy\u1ec1n long tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u01a1n b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ng\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/p>\n

(theo nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o La Croix<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u0103n phong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea9m […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15411,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","category-van-kien-giao-hoi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15410"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15417,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15410\/revisions\/15417"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}