{"id":20692,"date":"2022-09-01T13:20:42","date_gmt":"2022-09-01T06:20:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=20692"},"modified":"2022-09-01T13:20:42","modified_gmt":"2022-09-01T06:20:42","slug":"bai-giao-ly-ve-su-phan-dinh-bai-1-phan-dinh-nghia-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/bai-giao-ly-ve-su-phan-dinh-bai-1-phan-dinh-nghia-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00c0I GI\u00c1O L\u00dd V\u1ec0 S\u1ef0 PH\u00c2N \u0110\u1ecaNH \u2013 B\u00c0I 1. PH\u00c2N \u0110\u1ecaNH NGH\u0128A L\u00c0 G\u00cc ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00f3m t\u1eaft b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn,<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd m\u1edbi b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh, ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta. Trong c\u00e1c s\u00e1ch Tin M\u1eebng, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4n ngoan ch\u1ecdn s\u1ed1ng theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c thi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban cho, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u00eang li\u00eang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebft ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a d\u00e0nh cho ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, t\u1ed1t hay x\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, nh\u01b0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n, th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 hay th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t sa m\u1ea1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta, mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n thi\u00eang li\u00eang s\u00e2u xa. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n soi s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta trong nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4n ngoan v\u00e0 trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

——————————————-<\/p>\n

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Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, ch\u00fac anh ch\u1ecb em m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh!<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd m\u1edbi : ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 m\u1edbi v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi quan tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ecdn th\u1ee9c \u0103n, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7. Trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Trong Tin M\u1eebng, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em> ; ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, Ng\u00e0i m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 x\u1ea5u ; ho\u1eb7c th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, trong s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc trai, vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc trai n\u00e0o c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang c\u00e0y ru\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh c\u1edd g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 h\u00f3a ra l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho b\u00e1u (x. Mt 13, 44-48).<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ecf ra nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/em>, c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng<\/em> v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u00fd ch\u00ed<\/em>, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u1eddi c\u01a1 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p : \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a t\u1ed1t. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u00fd ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a t\u1ed1t. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 lao nh\u1ecdc, tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam d\u00e0i tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i v\u1ea5t b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7 l\u00e3i v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u00f4n ng\u1ecdc trai kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ra m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 mua cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc trai \u0111\u00f3 ; v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho b\u00e1u c\u0169ng v\u1eady. [\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0] nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ; kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0m th\u1ebf cho ch\u00fang ta. \u1ede m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 do xin \u00fd ki\u1ebfn; ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129, nh\u01b0ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, \u00ab T\u00f4i m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u1ed3ng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1ee3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, anh t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u00bb. Kh\u00f4ng. Anh ch\u1ecb em ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Tin M\u1eebng g\u1ee3i \u00fd m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh : n\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/em>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm  th\u1ea5y kho b\u00e1u kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n g\u00ec trong vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, ni\u1ec1m vui<\/em> c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn (x. Mt 13, 44). Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi th\u00e1nh s\u1eed Matth\u00eau ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m vui r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ban t\u1eb7ng ; v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong r\u1ea5t \u00edt c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n Tin M\u1eebng kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u0129  khi, sau m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i v\u00e0 gian kh\u1ed5, h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ng\u00f4i sao (x. Mt 2, 10) ; ni\u1ec1m vui, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 tr\u1ed1ng sau khi nghe thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n loan b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh (x. Mt 28, 8). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t<\/em>, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, lu\u00f4n d\u1eabn anh ch\u1ecb em \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec1m vui cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 ; c\u00f3 l\u1ebd tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng anh ch\u1ecb em ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh, suy ngh\u0129, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn mang l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m vui cho anh ch\u1ecb em.<\/p>\n

Trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t sau c\u00f9ng<\/em>, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c thi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1edbn lao \u2013 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m n\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1nh c\u00e1, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi  th\u01b0\u01a1ng gia l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra trong N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u0103 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh : nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 tho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea7u xem ra th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu, nh\u01b0ng h\u00f3a ra l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Anr\u00ea v\u00e0 Gioan v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n : \u00ab Th\u01b0a Th\u1ea7y, Th\u1ea7y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u ? \u00bb – Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e1p : \u00ab H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 xem \u00bb (x. Ga 1, 38-39). M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd ghi d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau, Th\u00e1nh S\u1eed s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ghi nh\u1edb cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u00e0i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed s\u1ebd ghi nh\u1edb th\u1eddi gian : \u00ab L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng b\u1ed1n gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u \u00bb (c. 39). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1edd m\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhau trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ng\u00e0i. V\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ; c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu. \u0110\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, sau m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00e0y : th\u1eddi gian v\u1edbi v\u0129nh c\u1eedu.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf : ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, kinh nghi\u1ec7m, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, \u00fd ch\u00ed : \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n

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Nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 lao nh\u1ecdc<\/em>. Theo Th\u00e1nh Kinh, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i s\u1eb5n, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng. Kh\u00f4ng ! Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi l\u00fac, theo th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf x\u1ea3y ra. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a : Ng\u00e0i t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c thi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi<\/em> vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y : ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng. Ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 g\u00ec nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sai l\u1ea7m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn \u2013 t\u1ef1 do, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng ? V\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Kinh cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng trang \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng: n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u01a1i mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u01a1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o, ng\u01b0\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 d\u1eef, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (x. Stk 2, 16-17) ; ng\u01b0\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu v\u01b0\u1eddn tr\u00e1ng l\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t sa m\u1ea1c ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c. M\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n : kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean khi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u1eefa Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i l\u00e0 : Ch\u00faa trao s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng, ng\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111i\u1ec1u kia ; v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh xem n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m tr\u00ed, c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

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S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh, t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1ed1t cho t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd. Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan con th\u1ea3o v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Cha v\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh, Ng\u00e0i lu\u00f4n s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng khuy\u00ean nh\u1ee7 ch\u00fang ta, kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn ch\u00fang ta. Nh\u01b0ng Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. T\u1ea1i sao ? B\u1edfi v\u00ec Ng\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. L\u1ea1i n\u1eefa, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng n\u00f4 l\u1ec7: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi con t\u1ef1 do. V\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong t\u1ef1 do. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh: t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a n\u00e0y? H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta! Ch\u00fang ta hay c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n Ng\u00e0i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a.<\/p>\n

——————————–<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Vatican.va<\/a><\/em>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00f3m t\u1eaft b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Anh ch\u1ecb em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, H\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd m\u1edbi […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20697,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,36,31,32,33,8,48],"tags":[171,137],"class_list":["post-20692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giao-ly","category-lm-vo-xuan-tien","category-luan-ly","category-nhan-ban","category-tam-linh","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-audience","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20692"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20692\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20698,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20692\/revisions\/20698"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}