![\"\"](\"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/GioanXXIII.jpeg\")
<\/p>\nS\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11\/4\/1963. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n cho h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ra \u0111\u1eddi hai th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Roncalli qua \u0111\u1eddi, Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 di ch\u00fac c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII. Trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi Pierre de Charentenay, s.j., v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n nay. Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n do Delphine Allaire th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
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\u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII k\u00fd Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p “Pacem in terris”, ng\u00e0y 11\/4\/1963, Th\u1ee9 N\u0103m Tu\u1ea7n Th\u00e1nh<\/em><\/p>\n \u00ab Pacem in terris \u00bb (\u00ab H\u00f2a b\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1ebf \u00bb), m\u1ed9t Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia, s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u 60 n\u0103m ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11\/4\/2023. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y trong di\u1ec5n v\u0103n cho ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9\/1\/2023.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4, b\u1ea3n v\u0103n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u00ab v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh \u00bb Roncalli vang v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda b\u1edfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u0103m 1963. Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX v\u00e0 XXI, v\u1edbi cha Pierre de Charentenay, nh\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb h\u1ecdc, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0110\u1ecba Trung H\u1ea3i \u1edf Marseille.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u00ab Pacem in terris \u00bb ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u00f3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 : vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1ng l\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng Berlin v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1961, cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00ean l\u1eeda \u1edf Cuba v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1962 ; Nikita Khrouchtchev mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u1eeda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u1edf Cuba, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng John F. Kennedy kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn cho vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u xa. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1963, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u1edf gi\u1eefa C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II. \u00ab Pacem in terris \u00bb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf ch\u1ed7 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>Trong Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh. \u1ede ph\u1ea7n m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng bao h\u00e0m ki\u1ec3u c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang x\u1ea5u \u0111i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn tranh. M\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho tinh t\u1ebf h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n : s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, b\u00e1c \u00e1i, t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o trong h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t theo ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. Nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n lu\u00f4n bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean \u00e1n n\u00f3. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1948, Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, qua ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n 1948 n\u00e0y, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, \u0111ang khi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII s\u1ebd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu, b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xung quanh tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n 1948 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 minh nhi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c Ba Lan c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 marx\u00edt, n\u01a1i nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ch\u00fat n\u00e0o, cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0u mang, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m canh t\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>N\u00f3 c\u0169ng canh t\u00e2n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII s\u1ebd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi do Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, d\u00f9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xung quanh m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Pi\u00f4 XII, b\u1edfi tu s\u0129 d\u00f2ng T\u00ean Taparelli. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ecf v\u1ec1 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Gioan XXIII \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y chi ti\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u00e0i mong mu\u1ed1n. Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed t\u1eeb ph\u00eda m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn tranh l\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Li\u00ean hi\u1ec7p qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>Vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 trong gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u01a1i l\u00ean nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft \u00e1n ai, v\u00ec th\u1ebf n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n n\u1eefa v\u00ec th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 1962, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang b\u00ean b\u1edd v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u1eafm b\u1eaft ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>S\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m sau, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ? Li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>H\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft. Gi\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb qu\u00e2n b\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, v\u0103n h\u00f3a nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 b\u1ecb ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng v\u0169 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh \u1edf Ucraina m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a suy t\u01b0 n\u00e0y : c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft bi\u1ebft bao \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd, t\u1ef1 do, s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. S\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n Delphine Allaire : <\/strong>H\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00e0 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u00ab Pacem in terris \u00bb mang t\u00ednh ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ?<\/em><\/p>\n Pierre de Charentenay : <\/strong>\u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Phaol\u00f4 VI l\u00e0m r\u00f5 : \u00ab Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> \u00bb, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 suy t\u01b0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi m\u1ebb c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong \u00ab Gaudium et spes \u00bb, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n T\u00fd Linh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n (ngu\u1ed3n : Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" S\u00e1u m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11\/4\/1963. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21155,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,31,32,33,8,48],"tags":[168,120,84,100,137],"class_list":["post-22857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hoc-thuyet-xa-hoi","category-luan-ly","category-nhan-ban","category-tam-linh","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-cac-thanh-nhan-vat","tag-cong-ly","tag-giao-hoi-nha-nuoc","tag-hoa-binh","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22857"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22857\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23906,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22857\/revisions\/23906"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}