![\"\"](\"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/pascal2.jpeg\")
<\/p>\n\u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 cho Blaise Pascal nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 400 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Jean de Saint-Cheron nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c l\u1eabn t\u00e2m linh.<\/p>\n
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Nh\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t minh, tri\u1ebft gia, lu\u00e2n l\u00fd gia v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia\u2026Sinh ng\u00e0y 19\/6\/1623, Pascal \u0111\u00e3 ghi d\u1ea5u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed b\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean t\u00e0i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh gi\u00fap khai s\u00e1ng c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 sau. \u00d4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1654 l\u00fac 31 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 qua \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 39.<\/p>\n
\u00ab M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e2n l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/em> \u00bb, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 \u00f4ng trong T\u00f4ng th\u01b0<\/a> c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u00ab S\u1ef1 cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Ch\u00e9ron l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Paris. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n \u00ab Blaise Pascal, voil\u00e0 ce que c\u2019est que la foi <\/em>\u00bb (\u00ab Blaise Pascal, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin<\/em> \u00bb). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c phong ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho \u00f4ng. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n cha c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u1ea5y con trai Blaise c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh trong g\u00f3c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, theo c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc : ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ecb cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p b\u1edfi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean t\u00e0i n\u00e0y. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ngay t\u1eeb th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Pascal \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 huy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m. Tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 16, 17, 18 tu\u1ed5i. Pascal b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat. \u00d4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, Pascal tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean t\u00e0i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc, to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc. Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban t\u1eb7ng cho \u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm, r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n l\u1edbn lao l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u00f4ng s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1edbi sai l\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Patrignani: <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Blaise Pascal ?<\/em><\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Ch\u00e9ron :<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, \u00f4ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ebft gia. Pascal r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i tri\u1ebft gia trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn \u00f4ng r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ebft gia n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhau. Tuy nhi\u00ean, tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c tri\u1ebft l\u00fd m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhau, th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u sai, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3i ra to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Pascal : con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng l\u00fd tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n l\u00fd qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt khoa h\u1ecdc ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u00e0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, theo tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng khi ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eb7t cho m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn ch\u00fang ta\u2026th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd tr\u00ed m\u00e0 th\u00f4i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn.<\/p>\n Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Patrignani: <\/strong>L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Pascal c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta ?<\/em><\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Ch\u00e9ron : <\/strong>Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Pascal, t\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. \u00d4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 \u00edt nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i. \u00d4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 cao c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u00f4ng khi\u1ec3n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ebft gia, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 mu\u1ed1n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e1 bi th\u1ea3m v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5.<\/p>\n Pascal n\u00f3i : \u00ab con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5<\/em> \u00bb, v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1edfi t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, nh\u01b0ng kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 h\u01b0 danh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n theo tr\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c th\u00fa gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u2026. T\u1ea1i sao \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 co th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ? Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean v\u00ec m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1eddi gian, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII. M\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n ng\u00f4n v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00f3i \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7.<\/p>\n V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, Blaise Pascal mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1ec1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i , v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1edbi nhau, \u1edf \u0111\u1eddi nay, \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n Pascal r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng c\u0169ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc tri th\u1ee9c. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, Pascal c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u00e1ch quan \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed9t \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng khi tin r\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, hay l\u00fd tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng khai tri\u1ec3n \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n \u00ab Pens\u00e9es \u00bb – v\u1ec1 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a l\u00fd tr\u00ed, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u00f4ng, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a l\u00fd tr\u00ed ch\u00fang ta, \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n tri th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00fd tr\u00ed m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Patrignani: <\/strong>T\u1ea1i sao \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Blaise Pascal \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang thuy\u1ebft Jansen, m\u1ed9t tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ?<\/em><\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Ch\u00e9ron : <\/strong>Blaise Pascal \u1edf Rouen v\u1edbi cha m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1646. Cha c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea3ng b\u0103ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecb tr\u1eadt kh\u1edbp ch\u00e2n. C\u00f3 hai qu\u00fd \u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00fap cha c\u1ee7a Pascal, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p cao n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 vua. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hai \u00f4ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 h\u01a1i ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ebft Jansen v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a D\u00f2ng Port-Royal. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a hai \u00f4ng n\u00e0y trong nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a cha m\u00ecnh \u1edf Rouen, Pascal b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nghe v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00f3, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u00fd \u00f4ng n\u00e0y trao cho \u00f4ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0i n\u0103m sau, Pascal tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Paris. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n Em c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, Jacqueline, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu c\u00f9ng s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 \u00f4ng, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 gia nh\u1eadp gi\u1edbi theo thuy\u1ebft Jansen. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Port-Royal v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eef tu. Ch\u00ednh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a em g\u00e1i Jacqueline c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 Pascal \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Port-Royal v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi thuy\u1ebft Jansen.<\/p>\n R\u1ed3i, sau khi \u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1654, \u00ab \u0111\u00eam l\u1eeda s\u00e1ng \u00bb c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng, \u00f4ng \u0111i t\u0129nh t\u00e2m v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang \u1edf Port-Royal, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi Antoine Arnaud hay Pierre Nicole. Ch\u00ednh hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u00f4ng trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh c\u00e3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 D\u00f2ng T\u00ean. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Th\u01b0 T\u1ec9nh (Provinciales) s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c tri\u1ebft gia theo thuy\u1ebft Jansen \u1edf Port-Royal n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb l\u00f3a m\u1eaft b\u1edfi tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng b\u1edfi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt h\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Pascal, s\u1ebd xin \u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n b\u00fat c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 D\u00f2ng T\u00ean.<\/p>\n Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Patrignani: <\/strong>\u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec cho n\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh ?<\/em><\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Ch\u00e9ron : <\/strong>Blaise Pascal, trong s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c to l\u1edbn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau, \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng khao kh\u00e1t \u2013 theo c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng -, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 tr\u1eeb phi tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u00fd tr\u00ed, trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c to l\u1edbn n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00ab Pens\u00e9es \u00bb (\u00ab Nh\u1eefng suy t\u01b0 \u00bb) \u2013 m\u00e0, nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u00f5, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n v\u0103n ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ea5n ph\u1ea9m di c\u1ea3o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c -, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00ab Pens\u00e9es \u00bb \u0111\u1eb7t sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng si\u00eau h\u00ecnh, tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc. V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVII.<\/p>\n Pascal n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc si\u00eau h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 tho\u00e1t x\u00e1c. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe ch\u00fang, m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd sau, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb qu\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a Abraham, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a Isaac, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a Giac\u00f3p, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu-Kit\u00f4, l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i tim.<\/p>\n V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9ng minh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc, trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1eefu th\u1ea7n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ed1n bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4n th\u1edd m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Pascal cho tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u00f4ng \u2013 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ba tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u00ed \u00f3c, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u00e1i tim v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc t\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, t\u00f9y theo \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c, tr\u00ed \u00f3c hay tr\u00e1i tim, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u00f4ng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd.<\/p>\n Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Patrignani: <\/strong>T\u1ea1i sao Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf ra d\u00e8 d\u1eb7t v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Blaise Pascal, ng\u00e0y nay l\u1ea1i t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u00f4ng ?<\/em><\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Ch\u00e9ron : <\/strong>Blaise Pascal kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng duy nh\u1ea5t b\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau, m\u1ed9t khi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch trong t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Blaise Pascal l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i trong T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 hai l\u1ea7n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. H\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec ? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed, Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu hay kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi. \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, Blaise Pascal ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. Tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n \u00e1m ch\u1ec9, Blaise Pascal kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng bi k\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n \u00d4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1ec1 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ngang qua cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu-Kit\u00f4.<\/p>\n Di\u1ec5n ng\u00f4n n\u00e0y v\u1eeba h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 \u00f3c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t t\u00e2m linh, v\u00ec n\u00f3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi di\u1ec5n ng\u00f4n m\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XXI.<\/p>\n Ad\u00e9la\u00efde Patrignani: <\/strong>Jean de Saint-Cheron, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho Blaise Pascal, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch cho th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00easu. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hai nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y ?<\/em><\/p>\n Jean de Saint-Cheron : <\/strong>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Blaise Pascal v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nhan. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00f4i, th\u00ec t\u00f4i tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n bao la v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c ch\u00fang ta k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu-Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n —————————————<\/p>\n T\u00fd Linh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n (ngu\u1ed3n : Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 cho Blaise Pascal nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 400 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. Nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Jean de Saint-Cheron nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i t\u01b0 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25379,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,8,48,122],"tags":[168,137],"class_list":["post-25389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tam-linh","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","category-duc-tin-ly-tri","tag-cac-thanh-nhan-vat","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25389"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25389\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25394,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25389\/revisions\/25394"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}