![\"\"](\"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/hong_y_doan.jpg\")
<\/p>\nN\u1ebfu vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong m\u1eadt ngh\u1ecb b\u1ea7u Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a 116 H\u1ed3ng y hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam 21 t\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng y v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 30\/9\/2023 ?<\/p>\n
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\u00ab H\u00e3y nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y m\u0169 \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a b\u1eadc h\u1ed3ng y, cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec7 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e1ch can \u0111\u1ea3m, \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed5 m\u00e1u, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, v\u00ec h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh R\u00f4ma<\/em>. \u00bb Ch\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha t\u1ea5n phong m\u1ed9t H\u1ed3ng y.<\/p>\n \u00ab N\u01a1i xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c loan b\u00e1o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t<\/em> \u00bb, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9\/7\/2023, t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, khi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea5n phong 21 t\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng y.<\/p>\n Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb \u00ab H\u1ed3ng y \u00bb (Cardinal<\/em>) xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Latinh \u00ab cardinalis<\/em> \u00bb, v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u00ab cardo<\/em> \u00bb, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00ab c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5<\/em> \u00bb : v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 hay m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn R\u00f4ma m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t H\u1ed3ng y l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng : n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebb hi\u1ec7n qua ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5c m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i : d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh cho Tin M\u1eebng, d\u00f9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. S\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n n\u00e0y v\u00ec Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o R\u00f4ma m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt : ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf, linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c. M\u1ed7i H\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd hi\u1ec7u t\u00f2a trong gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn R\u00f4ma. \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4, khi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1ea5n phong c\u00e1c t\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng y v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9\/7, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh : \u00ab Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c t\u00e2n H\u1ed3ng y v\u00e0o Gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn R\u00f4ma bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi gi\u1eefa ngai t\u00f2a Ph\u00ear\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/em> \u00bb <\/p>\n Tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha trong s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb t\u1ea5n phong H\u1ed3ng y, \u00ab ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh em c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ngai T\u00f2a Ph\u00ear\u00f4 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta <\/em>\u00bb. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha. B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt 1983 cho th\u1ea5y \u00fd ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y : \u00ab C\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y c\u0169ng tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng mang t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7p \u0111o\u00e0n khi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng, ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma qua nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 qua vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m lo h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t<\/em> \u00bb (\u0111i\u1ec1u 349).<\/p>\n S\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf c\u1ea5p Gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u R\u00f4ma. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u2013 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00ean l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u2013 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ee5 khanh T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9. C\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nay b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m th\u00e0nhvi\u00ean hay c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y c\u1eed tri hay kh\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00ab \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i c\u1eed h\u00e0nh long tr\u1ecdng hay trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i<\/em> \u00bb. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u0110HY Pietro Parolin, Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ee5 khanh T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh, \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n Vatican \u1edf h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh COP26 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2021 \u1edf Glasgow (Scotland).<\/p>\n T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi 80 tu\u1ed5i : s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng tham gia v\u00e0 b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu trong m\u1eadt vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea7u t\u00e2n Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1970 b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Phaol\u00f4 VI. Ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong T\u1ef1 s\u1eafc \u00ab Ingravescentem aetatem <\/em>\u00bb : \u00ab \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0<\/em> \u00bb.<\/p>\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y tr\u00ean 80 tu\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t H\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y trong th\u1eddi gian m\u1eadt vi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ecf phi\u1ebfu cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha ch\u1ecdn, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y v\u1eabn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i : ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh H\u1ed3ng y ?<\/strong><\/p>\n Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n phong t\u1eeb c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong H\u1ed3ng y. V\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng y gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Teodolfo Mertel ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd (1806-1899), ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong Gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong H\u1ed3ng y v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3\/1858 b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Pi\u00f4 IX. \u00d4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ch\u1ee9c Ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong H\u1ed3ng y, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1917, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ee5 phong linh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 do \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n phong H\u1ed3ng y.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong H\u1ed3ng y khi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i b\u1ecb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i) t\u1ea5n phong m\u1ed9t H\u1ed3ng y \u00ab in pectore<\/em> \u00bb (trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh), ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u1eef b\u00ed m\u1eadt t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3. Khi t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai, v\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng y n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef tr\u01b0\u1edbc (reservatio<\/em>). Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng qua \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh v\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3 (\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong \u00ab in pectore \u00bb v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2003 b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan-Phaol\u00f4 II).<\/p>\n H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0 g\u00ec ?<\/strong><\/p>\n H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 \u00ab Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i<\/em> \u00bb. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha trong vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ho\u00e0n v\u0169. M\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm : t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 IV, h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 R\u00f4ma \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c R\u00f4ma, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec9nh c\u1ea7u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 do c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb (xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb consistorium<\/em>, v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf R\u00f4ma).<\/p>\n V\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Urban\u00f4 II (1088-1099), h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb n\u00e0y, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 quy t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y \u2013 linh m\u1ee5c, v\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00ean tr\u00ean C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n : v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1245, \u1edf c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Lyon, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 (b\u1ecb x\u00f3a b\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1969) trong khi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1291, \u0110\u1ee9c Boniface VIII ban cho c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o soutane m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1464, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 barrette, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n V\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Sixt\u00f4 V, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1588, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u1edf Gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau do m\u1ed9t H\u1ed3ng y \u2013 T\u1ed5ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c vi\u00ean c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng y quy t\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ecbnh theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho c\u00e1c d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan-Phaol\u00f4 II, r\u1ed3i \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng y kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha mu\u1ed1n l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, khi \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 m\u1eddi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i tham d\u1ef1 hai ng\u00e0y suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u, Praedicate Evangelium<\/em>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 19\/3\/2022.<\/p>\n H\u1ed3ng y \u0111o\u00e0n bao g\u1ed3m ba ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt : gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u00ab ni\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u00bb m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y \u2013 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m (hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y Giovanni Battista Re, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dd) v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ph\u00f3 ni\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edfng (hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 \u0110HY Leonardo Sandri, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Argentina). C\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt (H\u1ed3ng y tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb3ng linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 H\u1ed3ng y tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf) c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tr\u00e1ch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t : ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb3ng ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c t\u00e2n Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n T\u00fd Linh<\/p>\n (theo nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o La Croix<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" N\u1ebfu vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong m\u1eadt ngh\u1ecb b\u1ea7u Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c H\u1ed3ng y […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4417,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48],"tags":[137],"class_list":["post-25523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25523"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25523\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25528,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25523\/revisions\/25528"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/dhyman.jpg\")
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