{"id":25904,"date":"2023-08-25T09:35:27","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T02:35:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=25904"},"modified":"2023-08-25T09:35:27","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T02:35:27","slug":"cac-nhan-vat-trong-cuu-uoc-co-phai-la-nhung-vi-thanh-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/cac-nhan-vat-trong-cuu-uoc-co-phai-la-nhung-vi-thanh-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00c1C NH\u00c2N V\u1eacT TRONG C\u1ef0U \u01af\u1edaC C\u00d3 PH\u1ea2I L\u00c0 NH\u1eeeNG V\u1eca TH\u00c1NH KH\u00d4NG ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Abraham, M\u00f4is\u00ea, Judith, Esther\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a ra. V\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5. C\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n? C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7t ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ch\u00e1nh t\u00f2a Cit\u00e9 Rodrigo, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

 B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111i t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1edf Jerusalem c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 nghe th\u1ea5y, b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi con trai m\u00ecnh: \u201cAbraham, l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y!<\/em> “. M\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Do Th\u00e1i v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Kinh hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Do Th\u00e1i. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5: M\u00f4ise, Abraham, Isaac, Giac\u00f3p… Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ai mang m\u1ed9t danh x\u01b0ng trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00e1nh b\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng? Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ebfm c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u201cth\u00e1nh\u201d tr\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 Do Th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eebng l\u1ec5, v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong l\u1ecbch chung, l\u1ecbch li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh trong to\u00e0n Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong cu\u1ed1n Martyrologium romanum<\/em> (T\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o th\u01b0 R\u00f4ma<\/em>). Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2004, \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i t\u00f4n k\u00ednh. Hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh, m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u00f4ise v\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng Th\u1eadp Gi\u1edbi<\/em><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y Abraham v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng M\u01b0\u1eddi, M\u00f4ise v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn, Gi\u00ear\u00eamia v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng N\u0103m, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa C\u1ef1u v\u00e0 T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc, Sim\u00eaon v\u00e0 Anna, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng Hai. M\u1ed7i v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 k\u00e8m theo m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn, v\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Sim\u00eaon v\u00e0 Anna:<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Gi\u00earusalem, l\u1ec5 nh\u1edb Sim\u00eaon v\u00e0 Anna, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 v\u1ecb kia l\u00e0 g\u00f3a ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 n\u1eef ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn ra \u0110\u1ea5ng Messia v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed9, ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng di\u1ec5m ph\u00fac v\u00e0 \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Israel, khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2ng v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ec1n th\u1edd theo lu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa, r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c phong th\u00e1nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh trong C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 \u201cth\u00e1nh\u201d. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c T\u1ed5ng l\u00e3nh thi\u00ean th\u1ea7n Micaen, Gabrien v\u00e0 Raphaen, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn h\u00e0ng n\u0103m t\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u01a0n C\u1ee9u \u0110\u1ed9 do Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu th\u00f3i quen n\u00f3i “th\u00e1nh M\u00f4is\u00ea”, “th\u00e1nh Esther” ho\u1eb7c “th\u00e1nh David” \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t khi \u0111\u1ecdc Th\u00e1nh Kinh, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i trong kinh c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh , th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng Giuse, b\u1ea1n tr\u0103m n\u0103m c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Hai v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean t\u00f2a trong B\u1ed9 phong th\u00e1nh! Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1eed h\u00e0nh ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 t\u00f4n vinh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong l\u1ecbch chung\u2026ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u1ea1i T\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Latinh \u1edf Gi\u00earusalem, n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh. V\u00e0, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd, t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb x\u00e3 Saint-Abraham \u1edf t\u1ec9nh Morbihan,  thu\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng Bretagne, Ph\u00e1p, n\u01a1i \u201cCha c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u1ebb tin<\/em>\u201d x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3. V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t Minh m\u1eebng l\u1ec5 th\u00e1nh \u00calia, T\u1ed5 ph\u1ee5 D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t Minh, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y, v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u00calis\u00ea, m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 \u00calia, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng S\u00e1u.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Valdemar de Vaux, Aleteia<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abraham, M\u00f4is\u00ea, Judith, Esther\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i t\u00ean hi\u1ebfm khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0a ra. V\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5. […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25907,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[74,117,33,8,48],"tags":[168],"class_list":["post-25904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cuu-uoc","category-phung-vu","category-tam-linh","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-cac-thanh-nhan-vat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25904","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25904"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25908,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25904\/revisions\/25908"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}