{"id":26874,"date":"2023-10-20T16:59:20","date_gmt":"2023-10-20T09:59:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=26874"},"modified":"2023-10-20T19:48:40","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T12:48:40","slug":"tong-huan-cest-la-confiance-cua-duc-thanh-cha-phanxico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/tong-huan-cest-la-confiance-cua-duc-thanh-cha-phanxico\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00d4NG HU\u1ea4N \u201cC\u2019EST LA CONFIANCE\u201d C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C TH\u00c1NH CHA PHANXIC\u00d4"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00d4NG HU\u1ea4N C\u2019EST LA CONFIANCE<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee8C TH\u00c1NH CHA PHANXIC\u00d4<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1ec0 L\u00d2NG T\u00cdN TH\u00c1C V\u00c0O T\u00ccNH Y\u00caU TH\u01af\u01a0NG X\u00d3T C\u1ee6A THI\u00caN CH\u00daA <\/strong><\/p>\n

NH\u00c2N K\u1ef6 NI\u1ec6M 150 N\u0102M SINH NH\u1eacT C\u1ee6A TH\u00c1NH T\u00caR\u00caSA CH\u00daA GI\u00caSU H\u00c0I \u0110\u1ed2NG V\u00c0 TH\u00c1NH NHAN<\/strong><\/p>\n

[Lm. Giuse L\u00ea C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, PSS, d\u1ecbch]<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

1. \u201cC\u2019est la confiance et rien que la confiance qui doit nous conduire \u00e0 l\u2019Amour\u201d. \u201dCh\u00ednh l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c ph\u1ea3i d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau\u201d [1]<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi vang d\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nhan n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u00f3m t\u1eaft thi\u00ean t\u00e0i linh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh danh l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh. L\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c, \u201ckh\u00f4ng g\u00ec ngo\u00e0i l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c\u201d, l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau trao ban m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1. V\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c, ngu\u1ed3n \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ea3y tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta, Tin M\u1eebng s\u1ebd th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh chuy\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t cho anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

3. Ch\u00ednh l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 ch\u00fang ta h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ta \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa trong ng\u00e0y Ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ta \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cV\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y, con s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n Ch\u00faa v\u1edbi hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng, v\u00ec con kh\u00f4ng xin Ch\u00faa ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang con \u0111\u1ec1u mang t\u00ec v\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t Ch\u00faa. V\u00ec th\u1ebf con \u01b0\u1edbc ao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 C\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 con v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa\u201d. [2]<\/p>\n

4. Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4 Assisi, ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n nay. [3] Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd suy ng\u1eabm s\u00e2u h\u01a1n s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i khi ch\u00fang ta k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 150 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0i ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Alen\u00e7on (2 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1873) v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc. [4] Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn ban h\u00e0nh T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong hai ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn ng\u00e0y L\u1ec5 Nh\u1edb ng\u00e0i trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 cho s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kho t\u00e0ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y L\u1ec5 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nhan nh\u01b0 hoa tr\u00e1i ch\u00edn mu\u1ed3i t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t minh v\u00e0 t\u1eeb linh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u00e2y Ban Nha.<\/p>\n

5. Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1ea7n th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i, ch\u1ec9 hai m\u01b0\u01a1i b\u1ed1n n\u0103m, v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u1edf D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t minh Lisieux. S\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 phi th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i chi\u1ebfu t\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm sau khi ng\u00e0i qua \u0111\u1eddi, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u00e1c v\u0103n li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u00e2n ban m\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd k\u00eau xin ng\u00e0i chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

6. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1eadn ra t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc trong linh \u0111\u1ea1o Tin M\u1eebng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i. T\u00ear\u00easa g\u1eb7p Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 XIII trong m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn R\u00f4ma v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1887 v\u00e0 xin ph\u00e9p gia nh\u1eadp D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t minh khi m\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m tu\u1ed5i. Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u sau khi ng\u00e0i qua \u0111\u1eddi, th\u00e1nh Pi\u00f4 X, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c linh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0110\u00e1ng K\u00ednh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1921 b\u1edfi Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XV; khi ca ng\u1ee3i c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c \u1ea5y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong \u201ccon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf\u201d t\u1ee9c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01a1 \u1ea5u thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef. [5] Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean th\u00e1nh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1925 b\u1edfi Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Pi\u00f4 XI, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1 \u01a1n Ch\u00faa v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vinh d\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00ean b\u00e0n th\u1edd, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0i tuy\u00ean th\u00e1nh. [6] N\u0103m 1927, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh \u0110\u1ee9c Pi\u00f4 XI \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 B\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t S\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng Th\u1eeba sai. [7] N\u0103m 1944, th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb b\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0110\u00e1ng K\u00ednh Pi\u00f4 XII, [8] v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n khai tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01a1 \u1ea5u thi\u00eang li\u00eang. [9] Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 VI th\u00edch nh\u1eafc nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh l\u00e3nh Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 30 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1897, \u0111\u00fang ng\u00e0y v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u1eef qua \u0111\u1eddi; v\u00e0 v\u00e0o d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m 100 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa, v\u1ecb gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi Th\u01b0 cho Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Bayeux v\u00e0 Lisieux, vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef. [10] V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1980, trong chuy\u1ebfn t\u00f4ng du \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p, th\u00e1nh Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u00e3 th\u0103m V\u01b0\u01a1ng cung Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2ng k\u00ednh th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa, v\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1997 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. [11] Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d. [12] \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u201ckhoa h\u1ecdc t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef, v\u00e0 n\u00eau ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai trong d\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa thi h\u00e0nh s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc\u201d. [13] Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00e2n h\u1ea1nh tuy\u00ean th\u00e1nh song th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa, l\u00e0 Louis v\u00e0 Zelie, trong th\u1eddi gian Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 Gia \u0111\u00ecnh. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bu\u1ed5i Ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bChung h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i gi\u00e1o l\u00fd v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3. [14]<\/p>\n

I. CH\u00daA GI\u00caSU CHO THA NH\u00c2N<\/strong><\/p>\n

7. Trong t\u00ean d\u00f2ng m\u00e0 T\u00ear\u00easa ch\u1ecdn, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u01b0 \u201cH\u00e0i Nhi\u201d bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 \u201cTh\u00e1nh Nhan\u201d c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n hi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1. T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 \u201cth\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nhan\u201d.<\/p>\n

8. Th\u00e1nh Danh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1edf tr\u00ean m\u00f4i T\u00ear\u00easa, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi Kinh K\u00ednh M\u1ebfn, cho \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn h\u01a1i th\u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi n\u00e0y trong gian ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: \u201cCh\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau duy nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i\u201d. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc: \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d (1Ga 4,8.16).<\/p>\n

T\u00e2m h\u1ed3n s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba sai<\/strong><\/p>\n

9. Nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9c tin n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y T\u00ear\u00easa v\u00e0o s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng. T\u00ear\u00easa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y: \u201cTr\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd khao kh\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 t\u00f4i \u0111ang khao kh\u00e1t tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n gian: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn\u201d. [15] T\u00ear\u00easa vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t minh “\u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n”. [16] N\u00f3i t\u00f3m, ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng coi vi\u1ec7c th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i thi\u1ec7n \u00edch cho anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0i chia s\u1ebb t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Cha cho con c\u00e1i t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a V\u1ecb M\u1ee5c T\u1eed T\u1ed1t L\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng con chi\u00ean l\u1ea7m l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 v\u1ecb B\u1ed5n m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba sai v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

10. Nh\u1eefng trang cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong Chuy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9t T\u00e2m H\u1ed3n [17] c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fac th\u01b0 s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng. Nh\u1eefng trang \u1ea5y di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eafc c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng di\u1ec5n ra b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 thu h\u00fat [18], ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1eb1ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c hay chi\u00eau d\u1ee5. R\u1ea5t n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh T\u00ear\u00easa v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y: \u201cH\u00e3y l\u00f4i k\u00e9o con, l\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, ch\u00fang con s\u1ebd b\u00e1m theo h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean r\u1eb1ng khi Ch\u00faa l\u00f4i k\u00e9o con, Ch\u00faa l\u00f4i k\u00e9o c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng linh h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 con y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng! \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n k\u00eau xin \u2018H\u00e3y l\u00f4i k\u00e9o con\u2019 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7. L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, con hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng khi m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb quy\u1ebfn r\u0169 b\u1edfi h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i Ch\u00faa m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng linh h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra kh\u00f4ng do \u00e1p ch\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng do c\u1ed1 s\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c linh h\u1ed3n \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa thu h\u00fat. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea1nh lao v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng, k\u00e9o theo m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 n\u00f3 g\u1eb7p tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng v\u1eady, \u00f4i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, linh h\u1ed3n lao v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng Y\u00eau Th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1edd b\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, c\u0169ng l\u00f4i k\u00e9o theo m\u00ecnh m\u1ecdi kho b\u00e1u m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3. L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, Ch\u00faa bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3, con kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kho b\u00e1u n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi con\u201d. [19]<\/p>\n

11. Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00e0y, T\u00ear\u00easa tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n trong s\u00e1ch Di\u1ec5m ca (1,3-4), theo c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 C\u00e1t minh l\u00e0 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Gioan Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1. T\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i tr\u00ean Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb c\u1ea1nh s\u01b0\u1eddn m\u1edf toang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 sinh ra Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, hi\u1ec1n th\u00ea y\u00eau d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh (x. Ep 5,25). \u0110i\u1ec1u \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 T\u00ear\u00easa, trong khi \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft \u0111ang \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n an \u1ee7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

\u00c2n s\u1ee7ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi th\u00f3i qui ng\u00e3<\/strong><\/p>\n

12. Ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 khi T\u00ear\u00easa n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, v\u1ed1n hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n ngay b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i xin Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00f4i k\u00e9o t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, g\u1eafn k\u1ebft t\u00f4i m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u00e0ng b\u1eebng ch\u00e1y trong tr\u00e1i tim m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00e0ng xin Ch\u00faa ‘H\u00e3y l\u00f4i k\u00e9o con\u2019, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u linh h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00f4i (m\u1ea3nh s\u1eaft nh\u1ecf t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi l\u00f2 l\u1eeda th\u1ea7n linh), v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng linh h\u1ed3n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng lao theo h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea7u th\u01a1m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00ecnh y\u00eau d\u1ea5u, v\u00ec khi m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d. [20]<\/p>\n

13. Trong tr\u00e1i tim T\u00ear\u00easa, \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u00f2ng th\u00e1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd tu\u00f4n ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 k\u00e9o theo v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 anh ch\u1ecb em kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau khi ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb tr\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cc\u01a1n m\u01b0a hoa h\u1ed3ng\u201d m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee9a. [21]<\/p>\n

II. CON \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG NH\u1ece C\u1ee6A TIN T\u01af\u1edeNG V\u00c0 Y\u00caU TH\u01af\u01a0NG<\/strong><\/p>\n

14. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa gi\u00fap \u00edch cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 D\u00e2n Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ccon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf\u201d c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01a1 \u1ea5u thi\u00eang li\u00eang. Ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c hay t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 Cha tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e9 m\u1ecdn (x. Mt 11,25).<\/p>\n

15. Trong Chuy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9t T\u00e2m H\u1ed3n, [22] T\u00ear\u00easa k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf: \u201cV\u1eady, d\u00f9 nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khao kh\u00e1t n\u00ean th\u00e1nh. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho m\u00ecnh l\u1edbn l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf, m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t th\u1eb3ng, r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb\u201d. [23]<\/p>\n

16. \u0110\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3, T\u00ear\u00easa d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t thang m\u00e1y: \u201cC\u00e1i thang n\u00e2ng con l\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh tay c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, \u00d4i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu! V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eady, con kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1edbn l\u00ean, m\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n con c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1ecf b\u00e9\u201d. [24] Nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eefng tin v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i c\u00e1nh tay c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

17. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ccon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ecdt ng\u00e0o c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d [25] m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu m\u1edf ra cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf, cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c. Thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 h\u01a1i h\u01b0\u1edbng Pelagi\u00f4 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, [26] mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 tinh hoa, thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5 h\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n th\u1ea7n b\u00ed, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec T\u00ear\u00easa lu\u00f4n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, s\u1ef1 trao ban \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Do \u0111\u00f3, T\u00ear\u00easa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: \u201cTuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y d\u00e1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i, b\u1edfi t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng g\u00ec, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ea5ng Nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n\u201d. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng vui l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng y\u1ebfu \u1edbt c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, m\u1edbi n\u00e2ng t\u00f4i l\u00ean v\u1edbi Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4i n\u00ean th\u00e1nh, ph\u1ee7 l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f4i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i\u201d. [27]<\/p>\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

18. C\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh h\u00f3a c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, b\u1edfi \u01a1n th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trong s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n. Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 \u201cn\u00e2ng l\u00ean\u201d n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf \u0111\u1eafc nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

19. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u00ecnh, T\u00ear\u00easa mu\u1ed1n n\u00eau b\u1eadt t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; ng\u00e0i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ch\u00fang ta t\u00edn th\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n khi chi\u00eam ng\u1eafm t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 tu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng. C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm ch\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, [28] n\u00ean ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Do \u0111\u00f3, ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c hay th\u00e0nh t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o L\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn tr\u00edch d\u1eabn nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa: \u201cCon s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhan Ch\u00faa v\u1edbi hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng\u201d, [29] nh\u1eb1m di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u00e1c th\u00e1nh lu\u00f4n \u00fd th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay l\u00e0 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng\u201d . [30] X\u00e1c t\u00edn n\u00e0y l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh l\u00f2ng bi\u1ebft \u01a1n \u0111\u1ea7y h\u00e2n hoan v\u00e0 tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

20. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111i\u1ec1u x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 trao ban t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 cho ch\u00fang ta n\u01a1i Th\u1eadp Gi\u00e1 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4. [31] V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, T\u00ear\u00easa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m th\u00e1nh\u201d.<\/p>\n

21. D\u00f9 v\u1eady, ni\u1ec1m t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00f4 b\u1edd b\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng t\u1ea7m cao h\u01a1n. \u201cN\u1ebfu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng linh h\u1ed3n y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 linh h\u1ed3n h\u00e8n m\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai s\u1ebd ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh cao c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u1edbn lao, nh\u01b0ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n ta ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n\u201d. [32]<\/p>\n

22. M\u1ed1i th\u00e2m t\u00edn n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa v\u1ec1 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u00e0i – khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 B\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 – kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00e1t khao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0i n\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ni\u1ec1m kh\u00e1t khao c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 trong c\u00f5i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. [33] Trong Kinh D\u00e2ng Hi\u1ebfn cho T\u00ecnh y\u00eau Th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t, T\u00ear\u00easa bu\u1ed3n v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu: \u201cCh\u00faa h\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong con nh\u01b0 \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 t\u1ea1m\u201d. [34] C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 d\u00e1n ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm, khao kh\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ef1 trong l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y<\/strong><\/p>\n

23. Ni\u1ec1m t\u00edn th\u00e1c m\u00e0 T\u00ear\u00easa c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, bao tr\u00f9m to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, n\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb \u00e1p ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, b\u1edfi \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n an \u1ed5n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi nhu c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u201cbu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf\u201d r\u1ea5t th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa.<\/p>\n

24. Ni\u1ec1m t\u00edn th\u00e1c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf trong T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e1m \u1ea3nh, kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, v\u00e0 kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i l\u00e0m ch\u00fang ta m\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh an. Trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y: \u201cCh\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; v\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c\u201d. [35] N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u1edf trong tay c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Cha y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, th\u00ec \u1eaft h\u1eb3n ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 vi\u00ean m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

L\u1eeda ch\u00e1y trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

25. T\u00ear\u00easa kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ee9c tin m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i Can-v\u00ea. Ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, trong \u201ccu\u1ed9c th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ee9c tin\u201d kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp [36] b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o L\u1ec5 Ph\u1ee5c sinh n\u0103m 1896. Trong l\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, [37] T\u00ear\u00easa li\u00ean h\u1ec7 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eed th\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111au l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n trong th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19 l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1eddi ho\u00e0ng kim\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7. Khi T\u00ear\u00easa vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n m\u00ecnh \u201cb\u1ecb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5t x\u00e2m chi\u1ebfm\u201d, [38] ng\u00e0i \u0111ang g\u1ee3i l\u00ean b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Trong s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e1nh l\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng u\u1ed1ng ch\u00e9n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng Kh\u00f3, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng t\u1ed9t c\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong \u0111\u00f3. [39]<\/p>\n

26. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng: T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chinh ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea5ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gian (x. Ga 12,46). [40] Tr\u00ecnh thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t anh h\u00f9ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i trong cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m linh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 d\u1eef d\u1ed9i nh\u1ea5t. T\u00ear\u00easa c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ch\u1ecb em c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n, ng\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng b\u00e0n v\u1edbi h\u1ecd, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ng\u1ed3i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i (x. Mt 9,10-13). T\u00ear\u00easa chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho h\u1ecd, lu\u00f4n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i Kinh Tin c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean l\u1ec9 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa: \u201cT\u00f4i ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. T\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed5 m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ecdt cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ec3 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd m\u1edf thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng ra m\u00e3i m\u00e3i cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00edn kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5\u201d. [41]<\/p>\n

27. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin, T\u00ear\u00easa kinh nghi\u1ec7m ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u xa v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00f4 bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: \u201cL\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c s\u1ebd d\u1eabn ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau\u201d. [42] Ngay c\u1ea3 trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u00e0i c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01a1i n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a, kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, trong v\u00f2ng tay c\u1ee7a cha m\u1eb9 n\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u00ear\u00easa, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3i tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft n\u01a1i l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa: \u201cCh\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ban cho t\u00f4i l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00f4 bi\u00ean, v\u00e0 qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u00f4n th\u1edd nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa! T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y ch\u00f3i ng\u1eddi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau; \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i, ngay c\u1ea3 C\u00f4ng l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f2n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c) d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d. [43] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c s\u00e2u s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 D\u00e2n Ch\u00faa. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u0103m d\u00f2 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng b\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ni\u1ec1m tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady v\u1eefng v\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n

28. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o D\u00f2ng C\u00e1t minh, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 Henri Pranzini, k\u1ebb t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m b\u1ecb k\u1ebft \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh v\u00ec t\u1ed9i s\u00e1t h\u1ea1i ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 anh ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0103n n\u0103n. [44] B\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c d\u00e2ng c\u00e1c Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho \u01a1n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a anh ta v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdn l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c, T\u00ear\u00easa x\u00e1c t\u00edn r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i \u0111ang l\u00f4i k\u00e9o anh ta \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi m\u00e1u Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 T\u00ear\u00easa th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh tin ch\u1eafc v\u00e0o gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd tha th\u1ee9 cho anh ta \u201ccho d\u1eabu anh ta \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0103n n\u0103n\u201d. V\u1ec1 l\u00fd do cho s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, T\u00ear\u00easa n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu\u201d. [45] T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea3m k\u00edch khi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Pranzini, sau khi b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0i, \u201c\u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean, anh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac b\u00e1ch quay l\u1ea1i, n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y c\u00e2y th\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 v\u1ecb linh m\u1ee5c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0a cho m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 anh h\u00f4n l\u00ean nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch th\u00e1nh ba l\u1ea7n!\u201d [46] C\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m hy v\u1ecdng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, h\u01a1n m\u1ecdi ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u00ear\u00easa: \u201cSau \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o n\u00e0y, \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn th\u00eam\u201d. [47]<\/p>\n

29. \u00dd th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i bi th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0ng T\u00ear\u00easa lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm trong m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, tin ch\u1eafc r\u1eb1ng \u201c\u1edf \u0111\u00e2u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00e0n, \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng c\u00e0ng ch\u1ee9a chan\u201d (Rm 5:20). T\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian r\u1ea5t to l\u1edbn nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, trong khi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng C\u1ee9u Chu\u1ed9c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n. T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111oan ch\u1eafc chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng chung cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 d\u1eef, xuy\u00ean qua cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n, c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 Ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00f2ng t\u00edn th\u00e1c, ng\u00e0i d\u00e1m gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, xin cho con c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u linh h\u1ed3n; xin \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 linh h\u1ed3n n\u00e0o b\u1ecb h\u01b0 m\u1ea5t h\u00f4m nay\u2026 L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, xin tha th\u1ee9 cho con n\u1ebfu con n\u00f3i \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i. Con ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho Ch\u00faa ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 an \u1ee7i Ch\u00faa\u201d. [48] Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u00fang ta xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a h\u01a1i th\u1edf trong l\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nhan.<\/p>\n

III. CON S\u1ebc L\u00c0 T\u00ccNH Y\u00caU<\/strong><\/p>\n

30. V\u00ec \u201ccao tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n\u201d \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c c\u1eady, \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd qua \u0111i (x. 1 Cr 13,8-13). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u00e2n ban t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1eb9 v\u00e0 c\u1ed9i ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9c\u201d. [49]<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c \u00e1i x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1 v\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

31. Chuy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9t T\u00e2m H\u1ed3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i, trong \u0111\u00f3 T\u00ear\u00easa cung c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu: \u201cAnh em h\u00e3y y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhau nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng anh em\u201d (Ga 15,12). [50] Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu khao kh\u00e1t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201ckh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i xin ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n b\u00e0 Samari m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1t. Nh\u01b0ng khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ‘Cho t\u00f4i n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng’, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o Th\u00e0nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u00ecnh y\u00eau t\u1eeb th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d. [51] T\u00ear\u00easa mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, mu\u1ed1n d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. [52]<\/p>\n

32. Bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau phu ph\u1ee5 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfn cho nhau c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh n\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch Di\u1ec5m ca (2,16), T\u00ear\u00easa vi\u1ebft, \u201cT\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Tr\u00e1i tim Ng\u01b0\u1eddi B\u1ea1n \u0110\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang t\u00f4i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i tim t\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00f2 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y trong s\u1ef1 c\u00f4 t\u1ecbch \u1ea5m \u00e1p c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng k\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng, trong khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t\u201d. [53] M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Ch\u00faa y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u00e0n d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i c\u0169ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t c\u00e1 v\u1ecb: \u201cl\u00f2ng k\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

33. T\u00ear\u00easa ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 m\u00ecnh khi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu Kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau t\u00f4i v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ng v\u00ec t\u00f4i\u201d (Gl 2,20). Khi chi\u00eam ng\u1eafm Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu trong c\u01a1n h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, T\u00ear\u00easa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi: \u201cCh\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y con\u201d. [54] C\u0169ng v\u1eady, T\u00ear\u00easa n\u00f3i v\u1edbi H\u00e0i Nhi Gi\u00easu trong v\u00f2ng tay c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9: \u201cV\u1edbi ch\u00ednh b\u00e0n tay nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 Ch\u00faa vu\u1ed1t ve M\u1eb9 Maria, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ban cho n\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn con\u201d. [55] C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u Chuy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9t T\u00e2m H\u1ed3n, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi. [56]<\/p>\n

34. Kinh K\u00ednh M\u1ebfn l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u201cl\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, con y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa\u201d \u2013 v\u1ed1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u00ear\u00easa nh\u01b0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf – l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a gi\u00fap T\u00ear\u00easa hi\u1ec3u Tin M\u1eebng. V\u1edbi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u00f3, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, l\u00e0m cho T\u00ear\u00easa tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh trong Tin M\u1eebng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Maria v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Giuse, v\u1edbi Maria Ma\u0111al\u00eana v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u1ea5y, T\u00ear\u00easa th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Tr\u00e1i Tim Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u201cKhi t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y Ma\u0111al\u00eana b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u quan kh\u00e1ch, l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft r\u1eeda ch\u00e2n cho Th\u1ea7y k\u00ednh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, t\u00f4i c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1i tim ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eb3m s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t n\u01a1i Tr\u00e1i Tim Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, v\u00e0 d\u00f9 ch\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, Tr\u00e1i Tim y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng tha th\u1ee9 cho ch\u1ecb, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ban cho ch\u1ecb \u00e2n ph\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, n\u00e2ng ch\u1ecb l\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec9nh cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a chi\u00eam ni\u1ec7m\u201d. [57]<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3n d\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n

35. \u1ede cu\u1ed1i Chuy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9t T\u00e2m H\u1ed3n, T\u00ear\u00easa gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho ch\u00fang ta Kinh D\u00e2ng Hi\u1ebfn cho T\u00ecnh y\u00eau Th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t. [58] Khi T\u00ear\u00easa ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n bu\u00f4ng m\u00ecnh cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00e1ch \u00e2m th\u1ea7m v\u00e0 k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o, m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1ng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o: \u201cNh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng, hay \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp linh h\u1ed3n t\u00f4i\u201d. [59] \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n b\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng li\u00ean quan g\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

36. T\u00ear\u00easa th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i trong s\u1ef1 nh\u1ecf b\u00e9, trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria, \u0111\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y T\u00ear\u00easa r\u1eb1ng \u201cy\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 cho \u0111i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, l\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d. [60] Trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n vinh s\u1ef1 cao c\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Maria theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 r\u1ea5t xa c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta, th\u00ec kh\u1edfi \u0111i t\u1eeb Tin M\u1eebng, T\u00ear\u00easa cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Maria l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi v\u00ec M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9 m\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t (x. Mt 18,4), M\u1eb9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n g\u0169i nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu trong s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1 m\u00ecnh. T\u00ear\u00easa nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong khi ng\u1ee5y th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1eaby nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u1eaby l\u1eebng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c, th\u00ec Tin M\u1eebng cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5p h\u00e8n v\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1. Ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu mu\u1ed1n \u0110\u1ee9c Maria tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1eabu g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1. [61] \u0110\u1ee9c Maria l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u201ccon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf\u201d trong \u0111\u1ee9c tin thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft v\u00e0 trong s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam nh\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i vi\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

\u201cL\u1ea1y M\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ea7y \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng, con bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u1edf Nadar\u00e9t<\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 s\u1ed1ng trong ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i g\u00ec h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ng\u00e2y ng\u1ea5t, ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 hay s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n n\u00e0o<\/p>\n

t\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a M\u1eb9, l\u1ea1y N\u1eef Ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n ch\u1ecdn!<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y th\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e9 m\u1ecdn,<\/p>\n

h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00ecn l\u00ean M\u1eb9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng run r\u1ea9y.<\/p>\n

L\u1ea1y M\u1eb9 kh\u00f4n s\u00e1nh, M\u1eb9 mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i theo c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n

\u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn d\u1eaft h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c\u201d. [62]<\/p>\n

37. \u0110\u00e0nh r\u1eb1ng T\u00ear\u00easa c\u00f3 k\u1ec3 cho ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i \u0111\u01a1n s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1eef tu \u0111au \u1ed1m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n d\u1edf h\u01a1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m b\u00e1c \u00e1i th\u00e2m s\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn di\u1ec5n ra theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t. \u201cM\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng, t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0m b\u1ed5n ph\u1eadn nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7; tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00eam. \u0110\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean t\u00f4i nghe th\u1ea5y t\u1eeb xa \u00e2m thanh du d\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u1ea1c c\u1ee5. Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i h\u00ecnh dung m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch r\u1ef1c s\u00e1ng \u00e1nh \u0111\u00e8n, b\u00e0i tr\u00ed l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby, \u0111\u1ea7y nh\u1eefng qu\u00ed n\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0103n m\u1eb7c sang tr\u1ecdng \u0111ang tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u01b0a qua l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi l\u1eddi khen t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh ph\u1ea9m ph\u00e0m tr\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c. R\u1ed3i t\u00f4i li\u1ebfc nh\u00ecn ch\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1. Thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng nh\u1ea1c du d\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng nghe th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb \u1ea5y, v\u00e0 thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng trang tr\u00ed m\u1ea1 v\u00e0ng sang tr\u1ecdng, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng vi\u00ean g\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a khu n\u1ed9i vi kh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 trong \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u1eadp nh\u00f2e. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u00f4i; ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 soi s\u00e1ng t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00f4i b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng tia s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt, nh\u1eefng tia s\u00e1ng \u1ea5y v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa c\u00e1i r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 t\u0103m t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng h\u1ed9i h\u00e8 tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin ni\u1ec1m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u01a0! T\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i m\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00fat l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1c \u00e1i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c vui th\u1ebf gian trong c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n n\u0103m\u201d. [63]<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

38. Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Lisieux k\u1ebf th\u1eeba t\u1eeb th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u v\u00e0o m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. Ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1ec1 \u201ctr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh\u201d. Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n d\u00e0i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, [64] \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 1896, nh\u00e2n k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m s\u00e1u n\u0103m kh\u1ea5n d\u00f2ng, th\u00e1nh n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec1m say m\u00ea Tin M\u1eebng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u01a1n g\u1ecdi n\u00e0o t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n. V\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u201cch\u1ed7\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf t\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 12 v\u00e0 13 c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0 Th\u1ee9 Nh\u1ea5t th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 g\u1eedi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu C\u00f4rint\u00f4.<\/p>\n

39. \u1ede Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 12, v\u1ecb t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh bao tr\u00f9m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp theo th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi T\u00ear\u00easa. T\u00ear\u00easa ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc \u201cb\u00e0i ca \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i\u201d \u1edf Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 13. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0i g\u1eb7p th\u1ea5y c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft ra trang \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1edb n\u00e0y: \u201cXem x\u00e9t H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chi th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, hay \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u00f4i mong mu\u1ed1n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi th\u1ec3. \u0110\u1ee9c \u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u chi th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 cao qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf t\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Tr\u00e1i tim, v\u00e0 Tr\u00e1i tim n\u00e0y \u0111ang ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau. T\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u1edbi l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c chi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa th\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng rao gi\u1ea3ng Tin M\u1eebng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tu\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 m\u00e1u. T\u00f4i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau bao ph\u1ee7 m\u1ecdi \u01a1n g\u1ecdi, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u00f4m l\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi; t\u00f3m l\u1ea1i: t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 v\u0129nh c\u1eedu! Th\u1ebf r\u1ed3i, trong ni\u1ec1m vui s\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau l\u00ean: \u00d4i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau c\u1ee7a con… \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a con, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng con \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u00f3… \u01a1n g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a con l\u00e0 T\u00ecnh Y\u00eau! V\u00e2ng, con \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, v\u00e0 l\u1ea1y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con, ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ban cho con ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0y; \u1edf gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, M\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a con, con s\u1ebd l\u00e0 T\u00ecnh y\u00eau. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady con s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a con s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c\u201d. [65]<\/p>\n

40. Tr\u00e1i tim n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3t. T\u00ear\u00easa kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh l\u00ean tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Con Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 h\u1ea1, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c cho \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebft tr\u00ean th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 (x. Pl 2,7-8).<\/p>\n

41. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u1edbn lao cho ch\u00fang ta ng\u00e0y nay. N\u00f3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi n\u00ean c\u1edb v\u1ea5p ph\u1ea1m b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111i v\u00e0o \u201ctr\u00e1i tim ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, tr\u00e1i tim b\u00f9ng ch\u00e1y v\u00e0o L\u1ec5 Hi\u1ec7n Xu\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd \u00e2n ban Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. Tr\u00e1i tim \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eafp s\u00e1ng l\u1ea1i n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1c \u00e1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u201cT\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u0103n t\u00ednh linh \u0111\u1ea1o s\u00e2u xa nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1n m\u01b0a hoa h\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

42. Sau nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 trong \u0111\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf c\u00e1ch tha thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u00f9ng h\u1ed3n \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n \u201cl\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng\u201d, th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7n ng\u1ea1i nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ch\u00e2n th\u00e0nh r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee7 lo\u1ea1i th\u1eed th\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u00f4i t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng\u201d. [66] V\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, ng\u00e0i n\u00f3i: \u201cKhi t\u00f4i h\u00e1t v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y vui m\u1eebng g\u00ec c\u1ea3, v\u00ec t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 h\u00e1t nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n tin\u201d. [67] Chuy\u1ec7n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1eady? T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111ang nghe ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi th\u1ed5i l\u1eeda v\u00e0o tr\u00e1i tim Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

43. S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap T\u00ear\u00easa chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng tha thi\u1ebft sang kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng li\u00ean l\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u00e0 t\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec9nh l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau m\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0 T\u00ear\u00easa vi\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0 cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi: \u201cT\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tin r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng. Mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00e0 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 cho c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n\u201d. [68] V\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp h\u01a1n: \u201cThi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i s\u1ebd d\u00e0nh cho tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y t\u1eadn th\u1ebf. V\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n d\u00e0nh thi\u00ean \u0111\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t\u201d. [69]<\/p>\n

44. Trong nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 x\u00e1c quy\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa ban cho m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa chi\u1ebfu r\u1ecdi tr\u00ean m\u00ecnh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p Tin M\u1eebng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. T\u00ear\u00easa kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec v\u1ec1 hoa tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00e0y: \u201cT\u00f4i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m sau khi ch\u1ebft\u201d. [70] \u201cH\u1eb3n Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng ban cho t\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t sau khi qua \u0111\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3\u201d. [71] \u201cN\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n m\u01b0a hoa h\u1ed3ng\u201d. [72]<\/p>\n

45. T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng. \u201cC\u2019est la confiance\u201d. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ng\u1eebng nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c v\u00e0o b\u00e0n tay Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Ng\u00e0i m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn lao \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho anh ch\u1ecb em m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf, gi\u1eefa n\u1ed7i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, T\u00ear\u00easa \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i: \u201cT\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d. [73] Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng b\u00f4ng h\u1ed3ng n\u1edf r\u1ed9 v\u00e0 tu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp t\u00ecnh y\u00eau chan ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u1eady ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y c\u1ea7u xin cho \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u1ec1m tin t\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5y, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2n ban qu\u00ed gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Tin M\u1eebng s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

IV. \u1ede T\u00c2M \u0110I\u1ec2M C\u1ee6A TIN M\u1eeaNG<\/strong><\/p>\n

 46. Trong T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Ni\u1ec1m Vui Tin M\u1eebng<\/em>, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ph\u1ea3i quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n m\u1ea1ch tinh nguy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y th\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\n

47. T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i mang t\u00ednh s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng th\u1eeba sai, \u201cs\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t, cao c\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t, l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t. S\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c\u201d. [74] \u0110i\u1ec3m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cv\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft\u201d. [75]<\/p>\n

48. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m nh\u01b0 nhau, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 hay th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n lu\u00e2n l\u00fd\u201d. [76] Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a lu\u00e2n l\u00fd Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 b\u00e1c \u00e1i, nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Ba Ng\u00f4i. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u201cnh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e2n c\u1eadn l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng b\u00ean trong c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n\u201d. [77] Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

49. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng mang t\u00ednh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ma Aquino. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa mang t\u00ednh t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n, v\u00ec thi\u00ean t\u00e0i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i g\u00ec l\u00e0 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i, thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, T\u00ear\u00easa cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n v\u00e0 qui t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, song m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i T\u00ear\u00easa t\u1eadp ch\u00fa \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

50. V\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 linh \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c t\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00edn h\u1eefu, \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa v\u00e0 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft l\u1eabn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n, v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd l\u1eabn m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1eabn c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

51. \u0110\u00f4i khi, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u00edch d\u1eabn m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu so v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, hy sinh, l\u00f2ng s\u00f9ng m\u1ed9 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ebd kh\u00e1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang t\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t trong m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i d\u00e0nh cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang ta qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng \u201cm\u1ed7i v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Cha ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n, v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng\u201d. [78] Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, \u201c\u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta qua m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft\u2026 \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n l\u00e0 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00ean th\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed9 khi ch\u00fang ta n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u00fd ngh\u0129a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb trong t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. [79] \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00fang trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa, v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u201cTi\u1ebfn s\u0129 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p\u201d.<\/p>\n

52.T\u1eeb tr\u00ean tr\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 h\u1ee3p th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu H\u00e0i \u0110\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Nhan v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c m\u00e3i trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c l\u1edbn lao c\u1ee7a con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta t\u1eadp ch\u00fa v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, T\u00ear\u00easa cho ta th\u1ea5y v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c trao hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1t mong h\u1eddi h\u1ee3t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ca ng\u1ee3i, th\u00ec T\u00ear\u00easa ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c cho t\u00ednh tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, T\u00ear\u00easa th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh y\u00eau tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1ecb \u00e1m \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea1ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1edbi, T\u00ear\u00easa ch\u1ec9 cho ch\u00fang ta con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u anh ch\u1ecb em ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t qua b\u00ean l\u1ec1, T\u00ear\u00easa d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, T\u00ear\u00easa gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 l\u1ea1i t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, t\u00ednh t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf, v\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c n\u1ec7 lu\u1eadt hay n\u1ec7 lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ee9 nh\u1eefng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 qui t\u1eafc, l\u00e0m cho ni\u1ec1m vui Tin M\u1eebng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed9i l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

   Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1edd \u01a1 v\u00e0 qui ng\u00e3, T\u00ear\u00easa trao cho ta c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 th\u1eeba sai, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chinh ph\u1ee5c b\u1edfi s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

53. M\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 r\u01b0\u1ee1i sau khi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi, T\u00ear\u00easa s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i l\u1eef h\u00e0nh, trong tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh cho tr\u1ea7n gian n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i t\u1eebng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u01b0\u1edbc ao. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng y\u00eau nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a T\u00ear\u00easa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 \u2018hoa h\u1ed3ng\u2019: l\u00e0 \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7u \u00e2n c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

\u00d4i th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa d\u1ea5u y\u00eau,<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m vui c\u1ee7a Tin M\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

Xin \u0111\u1ed5 hoa h\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i tr\u00ean ch\u00fang con!<\/p>\n

Xin gi\u00fap ch\u00fang con – gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i – lu\u00f4n t\u00edn th\u00e1c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh y\u00eau bao la c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa,<\/p>\n

\u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y ch\u00fang con bi\u1ebft b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i, n\u00ean th\u00e1nh tr\u00ean \u201ccon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ecf\u201d.<\/p>\n

Amen.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i R\u00f4ma, V\u01b0\u01a1ng cung Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Gioan Laterano, ng\u00e0y 15.10, l\u1ec5 nh\u1edb th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila, n\u0103m 2023, n\u0103m th\u1ee9 m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.<\/em><\/p>\n

PHANXIC\u00d4<\/em><\/p>\n

Lm. Giuse L\u00ea C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c d\u1ecbch<\/p>\n

————————————————————–<\/p>\n

<\/a>[1]<\/a> SAINT THERESE OF THE CHILD JESUS AND THE HOLY FACE, Letter 197 to Sister Marie of the Sacred Heart (17 September 1896): Letters II, p. 1000. The English citations of the Saint\u2019s writings are taken from the translations of her works published by the Institute of Carmelite Studies (ICS), Washington, D.C.: Story of a Soul (1996); Letters I: 1877-1890 (1996); Letters II: 1890-1897 (1988); Prayers (1997); Poetry (1996); Her Last Conversations (1977).<\/p>\n

<\/a>[2]<\/a> Prayer 6, Act of Oblation to Merciful Love (9 June 1895): Prayers, p. 54; Story of a Soul, pp. 276-277.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[3]<\/a> For the two-year period 2022-2023, UNESCO recognized Saint Therese as a person to be celebrated on the 150th anniversary of her birth.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[4]<\/a> 29 April 1923.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[5]<\/a> Cf. Decretum super Virtutibus (14 August 1921): AAS 13 (1921), 449-452.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[6]<\/a> Homily for the Canonization (17 May 1925): AAS 17 (1925), 211.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[7]<\/a> Cf. AAS 20 (1928), 147-148.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[8]<\/a> Cf. AAS 36 (1944), 329-330.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[9]<\/a> Cf. PIUS XII, Letter to Mgr Fran\u00e7ois-Marie Picaud, Bishop of Bayeux and Lisieux (7 August 1947); Radio Message for the Consecration of the Basilica of Lisieux (11 July 1954): AAS 46 (1954), 404-407.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[10]<\/a> Cf. Letter to Mgr Jean-Marie-Cl\u00e9ment Badr\u00e9, Bishop of Bayeux and Lisieux on the occasion of the Centenary of the Birth of Saint Therese of the Child Jesus (2 January 1973): AAS 65 (1973), 12-15.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[11]<\/a> Cf. AAS 90 (1998), 409-413, 930-944.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[12]<\/a> Apostolic Letter Novo Millennio Ineunte<\/a> (6 January 2001), 42: AAS 93 (2001), 296.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[13]<\/a> Catechesis<\/a> (6 April 2011), L\u2019Osservatore Romano (7 April 2011), 8.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[14]<\/a> Catechesis<\/a> (7 June 2023): L\u2019Osservatore Romano (7 June 2023), 2-3.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[15]<\/a> Letter 220 to l\u2019Abb\u00e9 Belli\u00e8re (24 February 1897), Letters II, p. 1060.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[16]<\/a> Ms A, 69v: Story of a Soul, p. 149.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[17]<\/a> Cf. Ms C, 33v-37r: Story of a Soul, pp. 253-259.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[18]<\/a> Cf. Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii Gaudium<\/a> (24 November 2013), 14, 264: AAS 105 (2013), 1025-1026.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[19]<\/a> Ms C, 34r: Story of a Soul, p. 254.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[20]<\/a> Ibid., 36r:, Story of a Soul, p. 257.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[21]<\/a> Last Conversations, Yellow Notebook (9 June 1897, 3), p. 62.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[22]<\/a> Cf. Ms C, 2v-3r: Story of a Soul, pp. 207-208.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[23]<\/a> Ibid., 2v: p. 207.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[24]<\/a> Ibid., 3r: p. 208.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[25]<\/a> Cf. Ms A, 84v: p. 181.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[26]<\/a> Cf. Apostolic Exhortation Gaudete et Exsultate<\/a> (19 March 2018), 47-62: AAS 110 (2018), 1124-1129.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[27]<\/a> Ms A, 32r: Story of a Soul, p. 72.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[28]<\/a> This was explained by the Council of Trent: \u201cWhoever considers himself, his personal weakness, and his lack of disposition may fear and tremble about his own grace\u201d ( Decree on Justification, IX: DS 1534). It is taken up by the Catechism of the Catholic Church, which teaches that it is not possible to have certitude by looking to ourselves or our own actions (cf. No. 2005). The certitude born of trust does not come from ourselves, nor can our own consciousness ground that security, which is not based on introspection. In the words of Saint Paul: \u201cI do not judge myself. I am not aware of anything against myself, but I am not thereby acquitted. It is the Lord who judges me\u201d ( 1 Cor 4:3-4). Saint Thomas Aquinas explains it in the following way: since grace \u201cdoes not perfectly heal man\u201d (ST I-II, q. 109, art. 9, ad 1), \u201cin the intellect there remains the darkness of ignorance\u201d ( ibid., resp.)<\/p>\n

<\/a>[29]<\/a> Prayer 6 (9 June 1895): Prayers, p. 54.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[30]<\/a> Catechism of the Catholic Church, No. 2011.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[31]<\/a> This was also clearly stated by the Council of Trent: \u201cNo devout man should doubt God\u2019s mercy\u201d ( Decree on Justification, IX: DS 1534); \u201cAll should place their firmest hope in God\u2019s help\u201d ( ibid., XIII: DS 1541).<\/p>\n

<\/a>[32]<\/a> Ms B, 1v: Story of a Soul, p. 188.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[33]<\/a> Cf. Ms A, 48v: Story of a Soul, pp. 104-105; Letter 92 to Marie Gu\u00e9rin (30 May 1889): Letters I, pp. 567-569.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[34]<\/a> Prayer 6 (9 June 1895): Story of a Soul, p. 276.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[35]<\/a> Last Conversations, Yellow Notebook (23 July 1897, 3): p. 106.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[36]<\/a> Ms C, 31r: Story of a Soul, p. 250.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[37]<\/a> Cf. Ms C, 5r-7v: Story of a Soul, pp. 211-214.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[38]<\/a> Cf. ibid, 5v: Story of a Soul, p. 211.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[39]<\/a> Cf. ibid., 6v: Story of a Soul, p. 213.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[40]<\/a> Cf. Encyclical Letter Lumen Fidei<\/a> (29 June 2013), 17: AAS 105 (2013), 564-565.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[41]<\/a> Ms C, 7r: Story of a Soul, pp. 213-214.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[42]<\/a> Cf. Letter 197 to Sister Marie of the Sacred Heart (17 September 1896): Letters II, p. 1000.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[43]<\/a> Ms A, 83v: Story of a Soul, p. 180.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[44]<\/a> Cf. Ms A, 45v-46v: Story of a Soul, pp. 98-101.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[45]<\/a> Ibid., 46r: Story of a Soul, p. 100.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[46]<\/a> Ibid.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[47]<\/a> Ibid., 46v: Story of a Soul, p. 100.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[48]<\/a> Prayer 2 (8 September 1890): Prayers, p. 38.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[49]<\/a> Summa Theologiae, I-II, q. 62, art. 4.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[50]<\/a> Cf. Ms C, 11v-31r: Story of a Soul, pp. 219-250.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[51]<\/a> Ms B, 1v: Story of a Soul, p. 189.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[52]<\/a> Cf. Ms B, 4r: Story of a Soul, p. 195.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[53]<\/a> Letter 122 to C\u00e9line (14 October 1890): Letters II, p. 709.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[54]<\/a> PN 24, 21: Poetry, p. 128.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[55]<\/a> PN 24, 6: ibid., p. 124.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[56]<\/a> Cf. Ms A, 3r: Story of a Soul, pp. 14-15.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[57]<\/a> Letter 247 to l\u2019Abb\u00e9 Belli\u00e8re (21 June 1897): Letters II, p. 1133.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[58]<\/a> Cf. Prayer 6 (9 June 1895): Prayers, pp. 53-55; Story of a Soul, pp. 276-277.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[59]<\/a> Ms A, 84r: Story of a Soul, p. 181.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[60]<\/a> PN 54, 22: Poetry, p. 219.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[61]<\/a> PN 54, 15: ibid., p. 218.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[62]<\/a> PN 54, 17: ibid., p. 218.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[63]<\/a> Ms C, 29v-30r: Story of a Soul, pp. 248-249.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[64]<\/a> Cf. Ms B, 2r-5v: Story of a Soul, pp. 190-200.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[65]<\/a> Ms B, 3v: ibid., p. 194.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[66]<\/a> Ms A, 80v: Story of a Soul, p. 173. This was not a lack of faith. Saint Thomas Aquinas taught that in faith, both the intelligence and the will are operative. The adherence of the will can be very solid and well rooted, while the intelligence can be darkened. Cf. De Veritate 14,1.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[67]<\/a> Ms C, 7v: Story of a Soul, p. 214.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[68]<\/a> Letter 254 to P\u00e8re Adolphe Roulland (14 July 1897): Letters II, p. 1142.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[69]<\/a> Last Conversations, Yellow Notebook (17 July 1897), p. 102.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[70]<\/a> Ibid. (13 July 1897, 17), p. 102.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[71]<\/a> Ibid. (18 July 1897, 1), p. 102.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[72]<\/a> Last Conversations, Yellow Notebook (9 June 1897, 3), p. 62.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[73]<\/a> Letter 242 to Sister Marie of the Trinity (6 June 1897): Letters II, p. 1121.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[74]<\/a> Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii Gaudium<\/a> (24 November 2013), 35: AAS 105 (2013), 1034.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[75]<\/a> Ibid<\/a>., 36: AAS 105 (2013), 1035.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[76]<\/a> Ibid<\/a>.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[77]<\/a> Ibid<\/a>., 37: AAS 105 (2013), 1035.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[78]<\/a> Apostolic Exhortation Gaudete et Exsultate<\/a> (19 March 2018), 19: AAS 110 (2018), 1117.<\/p>\n

<\/a>[79]<\/a> Ibid<\/a>., 22: AAS 110 (2018), 1117.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Copyright \u00a9 Dicastero per la Comunicazione – Libreria Editrice Vaticana<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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