{"id":28907,"date":"2024-03-09T21:03:38","date_gmt":"2024-03-09T14:03:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=28907"},"modified":"2024-03-09T21:03:38","modified_gmt":"2024-03-09T14:03:38","slug":"cac-nu-pho-te-trong-nhung-the-ky-dau-tien-cua-giao-hoi-la-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/cac-nu-pho-te-trong-nhung-the-ky-dau-tien-cua-giao-hoi-la-ai\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00c1C N\u1eee PH\u00d3 T\u1ebe TRONG NH\u1eeeNG TH\u1ebe K\u1ef6 \u0110\u1ea6U TI\u00caN C\u1ee6A GI\u00c1O H\u1ed8I L\u00c0 AI?"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u201cn\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c <\/em>\u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0<\/em> vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ?<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Medard c\u1ee7a Noyon (456-545) phong ch\u1ee9c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf cho Radegonde, v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 VI.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef? C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp hai \u1ee7y ban nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016 v\u00e0 2020. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ecb \u0110\u1ee9c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 suy t\u01b0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, vi\u1ec7c phong ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc. \u201cL\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c b\u00ed t\u00edch hay kh\u00f4ng? “. Tr\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u01b0a ng\u00e0i t\u1eeb B\u1eafc Macedonia tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 R\u00f4ma v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0i l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t suy t\u01b0 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II t\u00e1i tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n cho nam gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng. V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 III, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cn\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf\u201d xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng \u2013 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef Hy L\u1ea1p \u201cdiakonos\u201d, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5\u201d, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, nh\u01b0ng theo ngh\u0129a t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 240 sau C\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean, s\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ec3n t\u1eadp ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5-gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 trong m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf do \u1ee6y ban Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (CTI) th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam v\u00e0 \u201cph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef\u201d. Trong s\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3, c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u201cvi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef\u201d trong khi c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam lo \u201cnhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ban b\u00ed t\u00edch r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u cho th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c l\u1ec5 r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i. CTI khai tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c: \u201cN\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c n\u1eef t\u00e2n t\u00f2ng, th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng c\u00e1c n\u1eef t\u00edn h\u1eefu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 h\u1ecd.\u201d<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 e th\u1eb9n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eafn t\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t giai tho\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c n\u1eef l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n tu tr\u00ec. Ng\u00e0i k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi h\u1ecd r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u1ecd ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria \u201cr\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi\u201d, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho ng\u00e0i r\u1eb1ng, \u201cv\u00ec ph\u00e9p l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1\u201d, ch\u00ednh m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3, l\u1ec5 r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u00ecm m\u00ecnh xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 nam kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 s\u00e2u k\u00edn c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 c\u0169ng nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u201c\u0111i\u1ec1u l\u1ea1 l\u00f9ng\u201d m\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia ng\u01b0\u1eddi Syria \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i: \u201cKhi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u00e1n h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, th\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft b\u1ea7m t\u00edm \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef do b\u1ecb ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0 b\u00e1o cho gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c\u201d. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd s\u1ef1 e th\u1eb9n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o h\u1eadu b\u00e1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 IV, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 380 \u1edf Syria, c\u00e1c T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t nghi th\u1ee9c d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1ea5y : \u201c\u00d4i gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, ng\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t tay tr\u00ean h\u1ecd, tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bc\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng linh m\u1ee5c, h\u00e0ng ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef [\u2026]\u201d.<\/p>\n

Trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, linh m\u1ee5c, ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef, \u201cph\u1ee5 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1c th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch\u201d. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u201ch\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129\u201d. CTI gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cKh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m kleros<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh k\u1ebf t\u1eeb Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ho\u00e0ng gia ban cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129\u201d .<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c T\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfn c\u00f2n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u201ckh\u00f4ng ban ph\u00e9p l\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd canh c\u1eeda v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c trong l\u1ec5 r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u0111oan trang\u201d.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng n\u00e0y \u1edf Syria, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t Olympe th\u00e0nh Constantinople (+ kho\u1ea3ng 410) n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Gioan Kim Kh\u1ea9u ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay. S\u00e1ch T\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o R\u00f4ma m\u00f4 t\u1ea3: \u201cV\u1eabn c\u00f2n tr\u1ebb khi m\u1ea5t ch\u1ed3ng, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf Constantinople c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Gioan Kim Kh\u1ea9u, ngay c\u1ea3 khi ng\u00e0i b\u1ecb l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y\u201d.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 Constantinople, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 VI, Ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Justinien \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Sainte – Sophie \u1edf t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 425 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 40 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf. Phyllis Zagano v\u00e0 Cha Bernard Pottier gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y : \u201cTu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0 40 tu\u1ed5i. S\u1ef1 ti\u1ebft d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t cho h\u1ecd: h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0 trinh n\u1eef ho\u1eb7c g\u00f3a ph\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ed3ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111an vi\u1ec7n?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ec7c x\u1ee9c d\u1ea7u cho to\u00e0n th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 theo nghi th\u1ee9c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i cho tr\u1ebb em \u0111ang d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 d\u00e0nh cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf sang \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111an vi\u1ec7n. CTI l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, ngay t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 IV, \u201cl\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1eef \u0111an s\u0129\u201d. CTI cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam, \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, \u201ccho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIII, c\u00e1c n\u1eef \u0111an vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c danh kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

Trong v\u00f9ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u1edbi, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1c b\u1ecf b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef n\u00e0o. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u201cc\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Orange (441), Epaone (517) v\u00e0 Orl\u00e9ans (533) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00f3a b\u1ecf ch\u1ee9c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf,\u201d nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu tr\u00ec, Philippe Annaert, l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9c thu\u1ed9c b\u00ed t\u00edch hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp nhau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9c cho nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00e0y trong c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. L\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ch\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t tay v\u00e0 nghi th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch b\u00ed t\u00edch. L\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ee9 hai th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam, r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed t\u00edch, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp – nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o l\u00fd vi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch ng\u00e0y nay, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra cho gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb1ng sau cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o ng\u00e0y nay hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, CTI mu\u1ed1n mang l\u1ea1i hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, n\u00f3 cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nam ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng CTI \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i khi ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 cho quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi Vatican II v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp nhau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201cnh\u00e2n danh Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u\u201d v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 linh m\u1ee5c. Trong k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, CTI nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ecf m\u1ed9t suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf cho n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc-l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, do \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021 v\u00e0 s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10\/2024. Trong kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf R\u00f4ma, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf n\u1eef l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ngh\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ngh\u1ecb m\u1eabu tranh lu\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

————————————<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Aleteia<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 n\u1eef ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28909,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,8,48],"tags":[153,179,137],"class_list":["post-28907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-on-goi","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-bi-tich","tag-nu-gioi","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28907","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28907"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28907\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28910,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28907\/revisions\/28910"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28907"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28907"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}