{"id":30106,"date":"2024-05-21T09:50:39","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T02:50:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=30106"},"modified":"2024-05-21T09:51:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T02:51:08","slug":"thanh-le-duoi-hinh-thuc-ngoai-thuong-nghia-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/thanh-le-duoi-hinh-thuc-ngoai-thuong-nghia-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u00c1NH L\u1ec4 D\u01af\u1edaI H\u00ccNH TH\u1ee8C NGO\u1ea0I TH\u01af\u1edcNG NGH\u0128A L\u00c0 G\u00cc ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfm khi nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/em>\u201d. Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    N\u0103m 2007, \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 s\u1eafc Summorum pontificum<\/em> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 do cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II. Trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng nghi th\u1ee9c R\u00f4ma l\u00e0 duy nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi t\u00ean  n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c R\u00f4ma d\u00f9ng, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4, trong t\u1ef1 s\u1eafc n\u0103m 2021, Traditionis custodes<\/em>, \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 c\u0169.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 theo S\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 n\u0103m 1962<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Ng\u00e0y nay, th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d quy chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 theo S\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 n\u0103m 1962, \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Trent\u00f4, v\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t \u00edt s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e1nh Pi\u00f4 V ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1570. C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Trent\u00f4 r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh nghi th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Charlemagne v\u00e0 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Gr\u00e9gorien.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 v\u1edbi s\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 n\u0103m 1962, ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Latinh v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 sinh ra ng\u00e0y bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn Hy t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00fang ta. Theo c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, linh m\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00edn h\u1eefu, l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat thinh l\u1eb7ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111\u00f3 linh m\u1ee5c th\u01b0a v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0 trong ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 \u1edf \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Gi\u00earusalem, \u0111\u1eb1ng sau b\u1ee9c m\u00e0n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea5ng Ch\u00ed Th\u00e1nh. Ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 l\u1ec5 quy (kinh nguy\u1ec7n Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecdc trong s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Traditionis custodes<\/em>, t\u1ef1 s\u1eafc do \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 vi\u1ebft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. C\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 linh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c R\u00f4ma cho ph\u00e9p r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y. Ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a c\u0169ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c trong c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI cho ph\u00e9p c\u1eed h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady: Tu vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 Vua, Huynh \u0111o\u00e0n Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4, Tu vi\u1ec7n M\u1ee5c T\u1eed Nh\u00e2n L\u00e0nh, Tu vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00e0 Fontgombault v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n con c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, tu vi\u1ec7n Sainte-Madeleine du Barroux\u2026<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 Trent\u00f4\u201d, \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 theo s\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII\u201d, \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Latinh\u201d, \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng\u201d, \u201cph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 c\u1ed5 x\u01b0a\u201d, \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi\u201d, \u201cth\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Pi\u00f4 V\u201d\u2026 T\u00ean g\u1ecdi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0: \u201cTh\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh theo s\u00e1ch l\u1ec5 n\u0103m 1962\u201d.<\/p>\n

             T\u00fd Linh
            \n<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

            (theo Valdemar de Vaux, Aleteia<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n

            —————————————————<\/p>\n

            Xem th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i li\u00ean quan:<\/p>\n

            + M\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha l\u00e0m r\u00f5 hai \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 s\u1eafc Traditionis custodes <\/a><\/p>\n

            + R\u00f4ma x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc Vatican II<\/a><\/p>\n

            + Th\u01b0 g\u1edfi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 t\u1ef1 s\u1eafc Traditionis custodes<\/a><\/p>\n

            + \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 theo c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Trent\u00f4<\/a><\/p>\n

            + Ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfm khi nghe n\u00f3i […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17180,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[117,8,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phung-vu","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30106"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30110,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30106\/revisions\/30110"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}