{"id":33459,"date":"2025-01-29T16:04:47","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T09:04:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=33459"},"modified":"2025-01-29T16:05:51","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T09:05:51","slug":"paolo-benanti-thong-tri-antiqua-et-nova","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/paolo-benanti-thong-tri-antiqua-et-nova\/","title":{"rendered":"PAOLO BENANTI: TH\u00d4NG TRI ANTIQUA ET NOVA M\u1edcI G\u1eccI CH\u00daNG TA \u0110\u1eb6T RA CHO M\u00ccNH NH\u1eeeNG C\u00c2U H\u1eceI \u0110\u00daNG \u0110\u1eaeN"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi cha Paolo Benanti, tu s\u0129 d\u00f2ng Phanxic\u00f4, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng tin. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tri Antiqua et Nova<\/a> c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta: c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi<\/em>\u201d. Ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y m\u00e0 cha Paolo Benanti, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Gr\u00e9gorien, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tri Antiqua et Nova<\/em> c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> Theo Cha, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 t\u00ednh m\u1edbi m\u1ebb c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb ph\u00eda suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ed h\u1eefu v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u0103n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec3m m\u1edbi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u0103n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta trong vi\u1ec7c g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 vun tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o H\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 giao ph\u00f3 cho ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tin tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi: ch\u1ec9 10 ho\u1eb7c 15 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ki\u1ec3u n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb lu m\u1edd. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u00e0i v\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u1edbn v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u0103n t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00f4i thai ho\u1eb7c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean, nh\u1edd v\u00e0o n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i trong cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a k\u00e9p: m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, n\u00f3 mang t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng; m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai tri\u1ec3n trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> Ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi – v\u1ed1n kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t chu vi \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc – khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 d\u1ec5 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u01a1n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u1edf “s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/em>“: Ulysse \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “m\u01b0u m\u1eb9o<\/em>“, “tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/em>“, v\u1edbi t\u1eeb “metis<\/em>” ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf . Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi h\u1ecd n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hy L\u1ea1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “nous<\/em>“. Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i theo nhi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u00e0y: n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi trong vi\u1ec7c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i, t\u00ecm ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t “metis<\/em>” tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng “nous<\/em>“, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u01b0\u1edbng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 si\u00eau vi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lo s\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi d\u00ed d\u1ecfm, t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ee3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ngu ng\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean. B\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh n\u00f3: ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta, sau nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy tr\u00ecnh, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch khi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay cho Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn trong v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e2y, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1i m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00ednh hai m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t AI c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao, trong khi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 \u00fd ngh\u0129a. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, ho\u1eb7c n\u00ean, lo s\u1ee3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf: ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u1ea7m mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh. Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i lo s\u1ee3 m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p \u201ct\u00ednh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c<\/em>\u201d gia t\u0103ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng duy tr\u00ec tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh. <\/em>T\u1ea1i sao<\/em>?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> C\u00f3 hai tr\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p cho t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y. Tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean kh\u1edfi \u0111i t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m. Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf Gaudium et Spes<\/em> n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i th\u00e2n m\u1eadt n\u00e0y trong ch\u00fang ta, n\u01a1i ch\u00fang ta nghe th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m: h\u00e3y l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111i\u1ec1u kia. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 cung th\u00e1nh n\u01a1i Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfng Ch\u00faa. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. Nh\u01b0ng trong l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu n\u00e0y c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u00f4 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 v\u0103n v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 Hannah Arendt \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u1ecfi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng xo\u00e1y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t nh\u00e2n t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a. Hai kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 l\u00fd tr\u00ed, song h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi nhau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> Th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng may, ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a v\u0169 kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o chi\u1ebfn tranh?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta 60.000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7m g\u1eady trong hang \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i d\u1eeba v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u0169 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh v\u0169 kh\u00ed. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 – h\u00e3y nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 Isaia – trong \u0111\u00f3 v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 vun tr\u1ed3ng, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Cho ph\u00e9p t\u00f4i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n r\u1eb1ng AI kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong chi\u1ebfn tranh. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u00ecn s\u00e1t th\u01b0\u01a1ng: ch\u00fang c\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh! H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong chi\u1ebfn tranh, h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng ngang nhau: k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch nguy\u00ean t\u1eed l\u1edbn, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u00e1nh b\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi gi\u00e1. M\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y, tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi khi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u1eady d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> T\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec9nh G7 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y.<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng mang t\u00ednh ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, hay n\u00f3i \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y cho ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh gi\u1ea3 m\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh th\u1eadt. Hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i \u201ctin gi\u1ea3\u201d. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n: ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 trao cho nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o vai tr\u00f2 \u201cc\u00f4ng b\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n\u201d: t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng x\u00e1c l\u1eadp s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n. Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin \u00edt t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1edf n\u00ean x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n b\u00e1o ch\u00ed chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, b\u1edfi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0o tay k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Andrea Tornielli:<\/strong> L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00ecnh?<\/em><\/p>\n

Cha Paolo Benanti:<\/strong> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, trong kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n \u201cnh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n: quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 b\u00e1o ch\u00ed tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra cho m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

———————————————————-<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/em><\/p>\n

(ngu\u1ed3n : <\/em>Andrea Tornielli \u2013 Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n

——————————<\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam b\u00e0i: PAOLO BENANTI: \u201c\u0110\u1ed0I V\u1edaI \u0110\u1ee8C TH\u00c1NH CHA PHANXIC\u00d4, TR\u00cd TU\u1ec6 NH\u00c2N T\u1ea0O L\u00c0 M\u1ed8T V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 X\u00c3 H\u1ed8I\u201d<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi cha Paolo Benanti, tu s\u0129 d\u00f2ng Phanxic\u00f4, nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33461,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,31,32,33,8,48,122],"tags":[201,88],"class_list":["post-33459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hoc-thuyet-xa-hoi","category-luan-ly","category-nhan-ban","category-tam-linh","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","category-duc-tin-ly-tri","tag-ai","tag-truyen-thong-internet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33459"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33459\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33463,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33459\/revisions\/33463"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}