{"id":36178,"date":"2025-07-27T09:31:19","date_gmt":"2025-07-27T02:31:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=36178"},"modified":"2025-07-27T09:31:19","modified_gmt":"2025-07-27T02:31:19","slug":"leo-vi-vi-giao-hoang-le-thuoc-vao-mot-nu-hoang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/leo-vi-vi-giao-hoang-le-thuoc-vao-mot-nu-hoang\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00ca\u00d4 VI, V\u1eca GI\u00c1O HO\u00c0NG L\u1ec6 THU\u1ed8C V\u00c0O M\u1ed8T N\u1eee HO\u00c0NG"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV l\u00ean ngai t\u00f2a Ph\u00ear\u00f4, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 13 v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng mang t\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i. H\u00e3y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV<\/em>. B\u00e0i 6: L\u00ea\u00f4 VI, v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u1eef ho\u00e0ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng ng\u1eafn ng\u1ee7i c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 VI (928-929) n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c R\u00f4ma, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 b\u00e0 Marozie \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, thu\u1ed9c d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd B\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbc Tusculum. Trong c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a B\u00e0 n\u00e0y, v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t \u0111i sau nh\u1eefng tham v\u1ecdng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 X, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, l\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y Cesare Baronio v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111en t\u1ed1i\u201d. N\u0103m 891, C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc Guy de Spoleto, l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0ng gia Carolin, \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 phong m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf. Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Formose v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m \u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m h\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c R\u00f4ma, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t. Sau nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 \u00e1m s\u00e1t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ee5 \u00e1m s\u00e1t Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 V, Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Serge III \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Theophylacte, B\u00e1 t\u01b0\u1edbc Tusculum, \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean ngai v\u00e0o n\u0103m 904.<\/p>\n

V\u1ecb qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Latium n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Spol\u00e9tains, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u00f4ng g\u1ea3 con g\u00e1i Marozie cho C\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbc Alberic I v\u00e0o n\u0103m 909. Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh ch\u00faa Tusculum ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 cung n\u1eef gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng”, do c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec b\u1edfi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng h\u1ecd Tusculum. Gioan X, Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 914 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 928, theo m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c ng\u01b0\u1eddi Lombard v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 X n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e9odora, m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a Marozie.<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Marozie<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1eabn theo v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c cha Liutprand de Cremona, Marozie, \u201cb\u1ecb th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a V\u00e9nus\u201d, h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a con v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Serge III, m\u1ed9t Gioan n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u2013 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn trong Liber pontificalis,<\/em> nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1eb1ng Gioan l\u00e0 con trai h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Alberic I. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Liutprand de Cremona m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t “g\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ebfm”, Marozie d\u00f9 sao l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ch\u01a1i li\u00ean minh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua ba cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 920, l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Gioan X v\u00e0 Marozie d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ebf tru\u1ea5t \u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 928. Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngu\u1ed3n tin, b\u00e0 h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c \u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u vong, theo nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c th\u00ec b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ebft \u00f4ng trong t\u00f9. \u0110\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf Gioan X, Marozie \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft t\u1edbi L\u00ea\u00f4, m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129 R\u00f4ma thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh quan tr\u1ecdng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u L\u00ea\u00f4 VI v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 928. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00e0 do tu\u1ed5i cao c\u1ee7a linh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y. B\u1edfi v\u00ec Marozie \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t con trai ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Gioan l\u00ean ngai t\u00f2a Ph\u00ear\u00f4, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 tr\u1ebb (kho\u1ea3ng 16 \u0111\u1ebfn 18 tu\u1ed5i).<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Marozie, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang c\u01b0 tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i Sant’Angelo, \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u00ec Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 VI qua \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3y th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang n\u0103m 929. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t “gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u1ecbnh th\u1ea7n” th\u1ee9 hai – ng\u01b0\u1eddi thu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 -, Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u00c9tienne VII. V\u1ecb n\u00e0y tr\u1ecb v\u00ec trong hai n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ed7 cho con trai c\u1ee7a Marozie, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u Gioan XI v\u00e0o n\u0103m 931.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng im l\u1eb7ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t \u00edt v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a L\u00ea\u00f4 VI. V\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e3 tham gia b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9i qu\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi Hungary v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan X k\u00eau g\u1ecdi gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ebf tru\u1ea5t. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd v\u1edbi con d\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c th\u01b0 g\u1eedi cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Dalmatia \u2013 Croatia ng\u00e0y nay \u2013 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadn t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng L\u00ea\u00f4 VI, v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u00c9tienne VII, v\u1eabn \u1edf trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111ang l\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 qu\u00fd t\u1ed9c Marozie, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1eef ho\u00e0ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 932. Ferdinand Gregorovius, nh\u00e0 s\u1eed h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIX, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean : “S\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a hai Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i ngay c\u1ea3 Liutprand, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd [\u2026], \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf m\u1eb7c h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan X \u0111\u00e3 s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp b\u1edfi Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan XI”.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Aleteia<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV l\u00ean ngai t\u00f2a Ph\u00ear\u00f4, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 13 v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng mang t\u00ean n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0i. H\u00e3y kh\u00e1m […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":36180,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48],"tags":[168],"class_list":["post-36178","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-cac-thanh-nhan-vat"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36178"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36181,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36178\/revisions\/36181"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}