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M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, \u0110HY Walter Kasper \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o ly d\u1ecb t\u00e1i h\u00f4n c\u0169ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n
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Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 v\u00e0o l\u00fac di\u1ec5n ra nghi th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai, b\u1edfi v\u00ec nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn trong nghi th\u1ee9c h\u00f4n ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Byzantin, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00e9n r\u01b0\u1ee3u chung, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n
V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nghe n\u00f3i, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd bao dung vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ly d\u1ecb v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ed1i ng\u1eabu \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ef1c ra, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng bao dung cho c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1edfi Nh\u00e0 N\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u01b0ng b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf quy\u1ec1n h\u1ea1n \u00ab\u00a0th\u00e1o c\u1edfi v\u00e0 c\u1ea7m bu\u1ed9c\u00a0\u00bb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ban cho Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 cho m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t (\u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng). Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean n\u1ea3n l\u00f2ng. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i h\u00f4n, trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y h\u00f4n ph\u1ed1i, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ed1i ng\u1eabu v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
N\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n l\u1ea7n hai v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n ba, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh theo m\u1ed9t nghi th\u1ee9c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i\u00a0\u00bb. Trong nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai, v\u00ec ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a thi\u1ebfu gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat \u0111\u1eb7t v\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f4i b\u1ea1n \u2013 m\u00e0\u00a0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n \u2013 n\u00ean cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ed t\u00edch \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0, \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef latinh, m\u1ed9t \u00ab\u00a0nghi th\u1ee9c tr\u1ecbnh tr\u1ecdng\u00a0\u00bb (\u00ab\u00a0sacramentel\u00a0\u00bb), cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00f4i v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi xem cu\u1ed9c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn b\u1edfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. Nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng v\u1eabn \u1edf g\u00f3a.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 hai t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn trong s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c h\u00f4n ph\u1ed1i Byzantin v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi ch\u00e9n r\u01b0\u1ee3u, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi\u00a0 s\u1ed1ng chung. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u01b0u toan \u00ab\u00a0phi b\u00ed t\u00edch h\u00f3a\u00a0\u00bb h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd do s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n l\u1ea7n hai v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n ba, v\u00ec s\u1ef1 vi ph\u1ea1m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o n\u00ean so v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n ly c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7, m\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t\u00a0: B\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Alexandre Schmemann \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u00e9n r\u01b0\u1ee3u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean h\u00e0ng bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng chung, \u00ab\u00a0l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c phi b\u00ed t\u00edch h\u00f3a h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, vi\u1ec7c chia s\u1ebb Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n trong Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu-Kit\u00f4. Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u00ednh \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng\u00a0 chung\u00a0\u00bb. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u00ab\u00a0y\u1ebfu t\u00ednh\u00a0\u00bb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec\u00a0?<\/p>\n
B\u1edfi th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00ab\u00a0s\u1ef1 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n\u00a0\u00bb v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy tr\u00e1ch, trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, cho m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng\u00a0 v\u1eefng hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0 m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i l\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, hay ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o, theo \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1. M\u1ecdi b\u1eadn t\u00e2m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly d\u1ecb t\u00e1i h\u00f4n, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng quan h\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n
V\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u00e1ch nay ch\u1eebng m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m, khi t\u00f4i c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 b\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tham d\u1ef1 v\u1edbi\u00a0 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0\u00a0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005, th\u00ec \u00ab\u00a0quan \u0111i\u1ec3m\u00a0\u00bb n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn b\u1edfi \u0110HY Claudio Hummes, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng. Theo l\u1eddi m\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110HY Jan Peter Schotte, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u01b0 k\u00fd, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i cho \u0110HY Hummes r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 t\u00f2ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed1i nh\u00e2n \u2013 trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi hai v\u1ee3\/hai ch\u1ed3ng – \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i kh\u00e1c nhau, tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 hay c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n
\u00ab\u00a0Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m\u00a0\u00bb sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y nay r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u01a1i c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o s\u0129 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Joseph Ratzinger nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u00fd th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00f4ng r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5. [\u2026] V\u00ec Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n ti\u1ec7c nghi th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, trong \u0111\u00f3 Ch\u00faa c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, n\u00ean Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 cao c\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, cho d\u1ea7u ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n, th\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly d\u1ecb t\u00e1i h\u00f4n, s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5. Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ai mu\u1ed1n r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 x\u00e9t m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n v\u00e0 u\u1ed1ng s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft \u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd (1Cr 11,29). \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o mu\u1ed1n Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 r\u0103n \u0111e ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t, th\u00ec \u0111ang xuy\u00ean t\u1ea1c n\u00f3\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c nhau, trong su\u1ed1t h\u1eadu b\u00e1n th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 v\u1eeba qua, \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 \u0110\u1ee9c Ratzinger nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i \u2013 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u1ed1n \u00ab\u00a0l\u00e0m ph\u00e1t sinh Th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 – c\u00e1ch \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p \u2013 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u1eefa \u0103n m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. [\u2026] Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111i t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 Th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i s\u01a1 khai\u00a0\u00bb. \u0110ang khi th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4\u00a0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 (1Cr 16,22), th\u00ec l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u00ab\u00a0nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng Th\u00e1nh th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft n\u00e0o, [\u2026] ngay c\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i nh\u00e2n, hay c\u00f2n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 t\u00edn\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Kh\u00f4ng, \u0110\u1ee9c Ratzinger vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp\u00a0: t\u1eeb ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao h\u00f2a v\u1edbi nhau\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3, c\u0169ng c\u00f3, t\u1eeb ban \u0111\u1ea7u, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng [\u2026] v\u00e0 theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n
Do \u0111\u00f3, Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0b\u00e0n ti\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao h\u00f2a\u00a0\u00bb, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 Byzantin nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0o l\u00fac r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi m\u1eddi \u00ab\u00a0Sancta sanctis\u00a0\u00bb, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n
Nh\u01b0ng, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3\u00a0 r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n
Nicola Bux<\/p>\n
T\u00fd Linh chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef<\/p>\n
Ngu\u1ed3n: Sandro Magister<\/a><\/p>\n ——–<\/p>\n Nicola Bux l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n khoa th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc Bari. Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ph\u1ee5ng T\u1ef1.<\/p>\n B\u1ea3n v\u0103n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Nicola Bux \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb l\u1eddi b\u1ea1t m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft cho cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t s\u1eafp s\u1eeda xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a Antonio Livi, th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc gia v\u00e0 l\u00e0 tri\u1ebft gia c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Latran\u00a0:<\/p>\n A. Livi, Dogma e liturgia. Istruzioni dottrinali e norme pastorali sul culto eucaristico e sulla riforma liturgica promossa dal Vaticano II<\/em>, Casa Editrice Leonardo da Vinci, Rome, 2014.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, \u0110HY Walter Kasper \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n th\u1ee9 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,33,8,34,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-luan-ly","category-tam-linh","category-the-gioi","category-tin-ly","category-ty-linh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5248"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5248\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5249,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5248\/revisions\/5249"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}