{"id":12784,"date":"2020-10-04T20:09:06","date_gmt":"2020-10-04T13:09:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=12784"},"modified":"2020-10-04T20:27:45","modified_gmt":"2020-10-04T13:27:45","slug":"tom-tat-thong-diep-fratelli-tutti-tat-ca-anh-em","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/tom-tat-thong-diep-fratelli-tutti-tat-ca-anh-em\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00d3M T\u1eaeT TH\u00d4NG \u0110I\u1ec6P “FRATELLI TUTTI \u2013 T\u1ea4T C\u1ea2 ANH EM\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
H\u00f4m th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y 3\/10 v\u1eeba qua t\u1ea1i Assisi, \u0110TC \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1edbi \u201cFratelli tutti \u2013 T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 anh em\u201d m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Trong \u0111\u00f3, T\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n h\u1eefu l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110TC g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb9p, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh h\u01a1n, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. C\u00f9ng nhau n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn tranh v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u1edd \u01a1. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ra \u0111\u1eddi trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch Covid-19, \u0110TC b\u00e0y t\u1ecf: \u201c\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i \u0111au bu\u1ed3n trong khi so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y\u201d. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh y t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng \u201ckh\u00f4ng ai s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u201cm\u01a1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i duy nh\u1ea5t\u201d n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u201canh em c\u1ee7a nhau\u201d (7-8).<\/div>\n
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B\u00e0i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Vatican News Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u201cv\u0103n ho\u00e1 x\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t d\u1eabn nh\u1eadp ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e1m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u1ed9i dung l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng suy t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u0110TC v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong \u201cm\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n\u201d v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u201cr\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u\u201d m\u00e0 \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1edfi \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (5). Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 Nh\u1eefng b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e9p k\u00edn<\/i> \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec7ch l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c chi ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, t\u1ef1 do, c\u00f4ng l\u00fd; vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed; v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u00edch k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 d\u1eedng d\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng \u00edch; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec1 cao l\u00f4-g\u00edc c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 ph\u1ebf th\u1ea3i; v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7, bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1 thai, v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng (10-24). \u0110TC nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n n\u1ea1n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng mang t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n \u201cv\u0103n ho\u00e1 x\u00e2y t\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d \u0111ang l\u00e0m n\u1ea3y sinh nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ec7 n\u1ea1n g\u00e2y ra lo s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp (27-28). Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u00e0y nay c\u00f2n ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c (29) m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng khi kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng v\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n \u1ea3o v\u00e0 quy k\u1ef7, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do l\u00e0 h\u00e3o huy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch (42-50).<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh y\u00eau b\u1eafc c\u1ea7u: t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samari nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu<\/b><\/p>\n

 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec1u b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3, Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng ng\u1eddi, \u0111em l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samari nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 hai M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/i>, trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0110TC nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng, trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i b\u0103ng ho\u1ea1i \u0111ang quay l\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u201cm\u00f9 t\u1ecbt\u201d v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m lo cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng (64-65), t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u2013 nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Samari nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu \u2013 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n (81), b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn, t\u01b0 l\u1ee3i, nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 v\u0103n ho\u00e1. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng ai qu\u1ef5 ng\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 (77). \u0110TC kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh y\u00eau b\u1eafc nh\u1eefng nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u201cch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra cho t\u00ecnh y\u00eau\u201d (88), ng\u00e0i khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu nh\u1eadn ra \u0110\u1ee9c Kit\u00f4 n\u01a1i nh\u01b0ng ai b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb (85). Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng  \u1edf \u201cm\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t\u201d (83) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ba, Suy t\u01b0 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf<\/i>, trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4 m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta \u201cra kh\u1ecfi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i tha nh\u00e2n \u201cs\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu\u201d (88), h\u1ecdc n\u01a1i tha nh\u00e2n n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00e1c \u00e1i h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cs\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t\u201d (95). Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p nh\u1eafc nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u201clu\u00f4n \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean\u201d v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a tha nh\u00e2n, gi\u00fap ta tr\u00e1nh xa m\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u00edch k\u1ef7 (92-93).<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i huynh \u0111\u1ec7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u201ccon virus c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan\u201d (105) v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. Kh\u1edfi \u0111i t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u201cs\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu\u201d c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh (114). M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 hai \u2018ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n\u2019 \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c ho\u00e1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: l\u00f2ng t\u1ed1t, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t cho tha nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (112), v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7, tranh \u0111\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng (115). Quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai, \u0110TC kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u (121). Trong c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn n\u00e0y, \u0110TC g\u1ee3i nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 \u201cm\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c cho c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d (126), b\u1edfi m\u1ed7i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. Do v\u1eady, quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ri\u00eang l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu so v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao t\u1eb7ng cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (120). Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i nguy\u00ean l\u00fd r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o nh\u1ea5t (126).<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0: qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn trong ph\u1ea7n hai v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfm tr\u1ecdn ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 M\u1ed9t con tim m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/i>. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u201cm\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eddi v\u1ee1 v\u1ee5n\u201d (37), ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n kh\u1ecfi chi\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c, b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i, kh\u1ecfi thi\u00ean tai, kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 s\u1edf; ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp. \u0110TC nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u00e1nh di c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp n\u01a1i qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1edf t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1edf x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng h\u01a1n. N\u01a1i \u1edf m\u1edbi, s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3n ti\u1ebfp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0 (38-40). C\u00e1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0110TC ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u201cch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu\u201d, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng ai bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i di c\u01b0 v\u00ec \u201cnh\u1eefng kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng\u201d, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u00e1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p visa, m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ch\u1ed7 \u1edf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110TC c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cc\u00f4ng d\u00e2n to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n\u201d nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb \u201cnh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1\u201d (129-131). Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi di c\u01b0, kh\u1edfi s\u1ef1 cho nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft (132), trong danh ngh\u0129a cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00f4 v\u1ecb l\u1ee3i. Theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d (139-141). Theo \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4, tha nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1edbn l\u00ean (133-135). M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 trao t\u1eb7ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u01b0 kh\u1ed1i \u0111a di\u1ec7n, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 \u0110TC hay \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh (145-146).<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb: m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 M\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n<\/i>, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t trong nh\u01b0ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c \u00e1i b\u1edfi n\u00f3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung (180) v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh c\u1edfi m\u1edf, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i (160). Trong m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u00ecnh d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp v\u1edbi kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n tu\u00fd\u201d, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1edbt l\u1edd t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cd\u00e2n t\u1ed9c\u201d, \u0111ang thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn h\u1ea7u c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u00e1 nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u00edch k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng  \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng (159). Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, \u201ckh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh (162). \u0110TC l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap \u00edch l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn ch\u1ed1ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng (187). Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft cho m\u1ecdi nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, v\u0169 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, b\u00f3c l\u1ed9t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110TC k\u00eau g\u1ecdi m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u1eadn c\u0103n n\u1ea1n bu\u00f4n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d, v\u00e0 n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i, theo ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m\u201d b\u1edfi l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 \u201cquy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf\u201d (188-189).<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u00e0 n\u01a1i bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi tham nh\u0169ng, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 (177). Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m tr\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy ph\u1ee5c kinh t\u1ebf b\u1edfi \u201cth\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\u201d, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u201cth\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1\u201d do t\u00e0i ch\u00e1nh g\u00e2y ra l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng (168). Do v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n coi tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u201cnh\u00e0 th\u01a1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i\u201d \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cnh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lu\u00e2n l\u00fd\u201d, h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf, d\u0129 nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0110TC kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u201ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn\u201d ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u201cv\u1edbi\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ee7a\u201d ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o (169). M\u1ed9t khao kh\u00e1t th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 n\u1eefa c\u1ee7a Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ri\u00eang l\u1ebb. Th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a LHQ s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u201cgia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d c\u00f9ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec c\u00f4ng \u00edch, lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb t\u1eadn g\u1ed1c ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u201cngo\u1ea1i giao, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c to\u00e0 \u00e1n\u201d, LHQ c\u1ea7n c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt h\u01a1n l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 (173-175).<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1eed t\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/i>, l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u201cngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1\u201d v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba, b\u1edfi \u201cc\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eeb m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3\u201d (215). Do v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 khi bi\u1ebft t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1edfi n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt lu\u00e2n l\u00fd nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n s\u1ef1 d\u1eef t\u1ef1 c\u0103n, lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ee7 quan (205). C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0110TC m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cph\u00e9p l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u1eed t\u1ebf\u201d, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n l\u0129nh h\u1ed9i b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201c\u00e1nh sao trong \u0111\u00eam t\u1ed1i\u201d v\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 th\u00f4 l\u1ed7, lo s\u1ee3 v\u00e0 th\u1edd \u01a1\u201d \u0111ang th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y. \u0110TC cho r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eed t\u1ebf t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i n\u1ebbo cho nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i s\u1ef1 gi\u1eadn d\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1 hu\u1ef7 nh\u1eefng nh\u1ecbp c\u1ea7u (222-224).<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 chung tay c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a tha th\u1ee9<\/b><\/p>\n

Suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y v\u1edbi t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 m\u1edbi<\/i>, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3, \u0110TC nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n. Tr\u00e1nh xa kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9, ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u201cch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 tha nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 tr\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng (227-229). Theo \u0110TC, trong m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 \u201c\u1edf nh\u00e0\u201d. B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cm\u00f3n h\u00e0ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng m\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7\u201d c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eafm t\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd k\u1ebft th\u00fac, \u0110TC n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u00edch (230-232). Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh: G\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh l\u00e0 tha th\u1ee9, c\u1ea7n y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 ai. Nh\u01b0ng y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ebb b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i m\u00ecnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i tha nh\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ai \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ebft m\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u1ea7u g\u00ecn gi\u1eef nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, l\u00e0 qua t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa (241-242). S\u1ef1 tha th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd v\u00e0 ghi nh\u1edb, b\u1edfi tha th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 d\u1eef v\u00e0 kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9. \u0110TC nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00ean \u201cnh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng\u201d nh\u01b0 Shoah, c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u00e9m bom nguy\u00ean t\u1eed \u1edf Hiroshima v\u00e0 Nagasaki, nh\u1eefng b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c. Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1edb, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ru ng\u1ee7 ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho ng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda c\u1ee7a l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng lu\u00f4n b\u1eebng ch\u00e1y. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m khi ghi nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n h\u1ea3o, nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 (246-252).<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd g\u00e2y th\u00eam chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0110TC nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201cb\u00f3ng ma qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9\u201d nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed1i nguy th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c\u201d v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u201ct\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i\u201d, l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d, l\u00e0 \u201cs\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e1ng x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 d\u1eef\u201d v\u00e0 v\u1edbi \u201ch\u1ed1 s\u00e2u\u201d c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u00ec l\u00fd do r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u0169 kh\u00ed nguy\u00ean t\u1eed, ho\u00e1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00f4 t\u1ed9i, ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 \u201cchi\u1ebfn tranh ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a\u201d, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng \u201cKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y th\u00eam chi\u1ebfn tranh n\u1eefa! C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua \u201cm\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ee9 ba theo t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n\u201d b\u1edfi m\u1ecdi xung \u0111\u1ed9t c\u00f3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh lu\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n\u201d. \u0110TC g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a cho v\u0169 kh\u00ed, h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp Qu\u1ef9 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i (255-262).<\/p>\n

\u00c1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, h\u00e3y lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u00f3 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110TC c\u0169ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 \u00e1n t\u1eed h\u00ecnh, coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. \u0110TC cho r\u1eb1ng \u201ck\u1ebb gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3\u201d. T\u1eeb suy t\u01b0 n\u00e0y, \u0110TC khuy\u00ean d\u1ee5 hai \u0111i\u1ec1u: th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 m\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00f9 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f9 nh\u00e2n, v\u00e0 r\u1eb1ng \u00e1n chung th\u00e2n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u201c\u00e1n t\u1eed \u1ea9n t\u00e0ng\u201d (263-269). \u0110TC c\u0169ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u201cs\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u00eang c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng\u201d (283) n\u01a1i m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay \u201cm\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n\u201d nh\u01b0 n\u1ea1n ph\u00e1 thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i (18).<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9 t\u00e1m v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0110TC b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 C\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/i> v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Do v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u201c\u0111\u00e1ng l\u00ean \u00e1n\u201d nh\u01b0 kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i sai l\u1ea7m c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, s\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c, v\u0169 kh\u00ed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ed9i \u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i an ninh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (282-283). \u0110TC c\u0169ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 to t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a cho m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu (279). Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn suy t\u01b0 v\u1ec1 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng \u1edf b\u00ean l\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng \u00edch v\u00e0 ch\u0103m lo cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Th\u1ef1c v\u1eady, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, theo c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean Ph\u00fac \u00c2m (276-278). Sau c\u00f9ng, \u0110TC k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n vai tr\u00f2 \u201ctrung gian \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u1eb1m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh, ng\u00e0i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi v\u1edbi danh ngh\u0129a t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c chung nh\u01b0ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u l\u1eabn nhau nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n (285) (tr\u00edch \u201cV\u0103n ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00ec ho\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 chung s\u1ed1ng\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110TC Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 l\u00e3nh t\u1ed1i cao Ahmad Al-Tayyib k\u00fd ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng Hai n\u0103m 2019 t\u1ea1i Abu Dhabi).<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Charles de Foucald, \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi anh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt Martin Luther King, Desmond Tutu,  Mahatma Gandhi v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2n ph\u01b0\u1edbc Charles de Foucald nh\u01b0 khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1 m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb b\u00e9 m\u1ecdn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi anh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i\u201d (286-287). Nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0110\u1ea5ng T\u1ea1o Ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 cho s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o h\u1ea7u t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u201ctinh th\u1ea7n huynh \u0111\u1ec7\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Vatican News Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u00f4m th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y 3\/10 v\u1eeba qua t\u1ea1i Assisi, \u0110TC \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1edbi \u201cFratelli tutti \u2013 T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 anh em\u201d m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i g\u1ecdi […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,43],"tags":[137],"class_list":["post-12784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hoc-thuyet-xa-hoi","category-van-kien-giao-hoi","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12784"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12789,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12784\/revisions\/12789"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}