{"id":14081,"date":"2021-03-29T15:23:25","date_gmt":"2021-03-29T08:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=14081"},"modified":"2021-05-22T10:54:22","modified_gmt":"2021-05-22T03:54:22","slug":"thong-diep-fratelli-tutti-noi-gi-ve-van-de-di-dan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/thong-diep-fratelli-tutti-noi-gi-ve-van-de-di-dan\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u00d4NG \u0110I\u1ec6P FRATELLI TUTTI N\u00d3I G\u00cc V\u1ec0 V\u1ea4N \u0110\u1ec0 DI D\u00c2N?"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y (b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Lm. L\u00ea C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, PSS)<\/p>\n

C\u00c1C BI\u00caN GI\u1edaI V\u00c0 C\u00c1C GI\u1edaI H\u1ea0N C\u1ee6A CH\u00daNG<\/p>\n

129. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u1ed5i l\u00ean khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1ng gi\u1ec1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0. (109) M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c di c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o ra n\u01a1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nguy\u00ean qu\u00e1n nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fac k\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng b\u1ed1n t\u1eeb: ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp. V\u00ec \u201c\u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00fang h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhau, xuy\u00ean qua b\u1ed1n h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 trong khi b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n c\u0103n t\u00ednh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec v\u1eabn m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn ch\u00fang trong tinh th\u1ea7n huynh \u0111\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. (110)<\/p>\n

130. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao h\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng cho nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00eau ra: gia t\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p visa; \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3; m\u1edf c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh lang nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh ch\u00eanh v\u00eanh nh\u1ea5t; cung c\u1ea5p nh\u00e0 \u1edf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 x\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1; b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u0103n b\u1ea3n; b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1eeb l\u00e3nh s\u1ef1, v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n gi\u1eef gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd t\u00f9y th\u00e2n; s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p; kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf c\u00e1c t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n; s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m; vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i h\u1ecdc b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng; cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 hay ch\u1ed7 \u1edf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi; b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 do t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o; gi\u00fap h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i; h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u00ecnh; v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1edf t\u1ea1i cho ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp. (111)<\/p>\n

131. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u201cquy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n\u201d, l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u201c\u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng l\u00fd. V\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp trong c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ta \u00fd ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i \u2018ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1<\/em>\u2019 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef g\u00e2y ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 ti. C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho s\u1ef1 hi\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t; n\u00f3 ph\u00e1 h\u1ecfng m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n b\u1ecb k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u1eady\u201d. (112)<\/p>\n

132. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, th\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u201cv\u00ec nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh do m\u1ed7i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf\u201d. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u201cs\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c chung\u201d (113) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c phong tr\u00e0o di d\u00e2n. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n \u201cl\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trung h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u1edf nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn h\u1ecd, trong khi c\u0169ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nguy\u00ean qu\u00e1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd xuy\u00ean qua nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap n\u00e0y v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh xa l\u1ea1 hay t\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap\u201d. (114)<\/p>\n

NH\u1eeeNG QU\u00c0 T\u1eb6NG CHO NHAU   <\/p>\n

133. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng, v\u00ec \u201cnh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u01a1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 mang t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i gi\u00fap l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d. (115) V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u201ct\u00f4i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb gi\u1eadt d\u00e2y b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb x\u00fai m\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c \u2013 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh \u2013 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb xem nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda, v\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d. (116)<\/p>\n

134. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, khi ch\u00fang ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edf l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh ra v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, trong khi h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n n\u1edf qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n \u0111i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1ea5y c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi, xuy\u00ean qua s\u1ef1 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c, v\u00ec m\u1ed1i nguy c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecbu x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao \u201cch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi nhau, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 nh\u1eefng qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u1ed5 v\u00f5 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec gi\u00fap hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 xem nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong s\u1ef1 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng l\u1eabn nhau. R\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d. (117)<\/p>\n

135. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng d\u00f9ng. V\u0103n h\u00f3a la tinh l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 men c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u\u201d, v\u00ec \u201cl\u00e0n s\u00f3ng di c\u01b0 lu\u00f4n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i ch\u1ed1n\u2026 \u1ede Argentina, l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng di c\u01b0 t\u1eeb \u00dd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 200.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Do th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u2018phong c\u00e1ch\u2019 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Buenos Aires. N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u00fac ph\u00fac, m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e0 t\u1eb7ng m\u1edbi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn l\u00ean\u201d. (118)<\/p>\n

136. Tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t qui m\u00f4 r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, \u0110\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ahmad Al-Tayyeb v\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u201cnh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n cho c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u1ea5y, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed7i b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c phong ph\u00fa h\u01a1n nh\u1edd n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a b\u00ean kia, xuy\u00ean qua vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tr\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a duy v\u1eadt \u0111ang tr\u00e0n ng\u1eadp. V\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfi y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, chia r\u1ebd, xung \u0111\u1ed9t, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy y\u1ebfu v\u0103n h\u00f3a, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc. Th\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh t\u1ed1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u00e0 v\u0103n minh c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. C\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m, vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed1i r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef \u1edf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u00e9p\u201d. (119)<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7y hoa tr\u00e1i<\/p>\n

137. S\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap l\u1eabn nhau gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa cho m\u1ed7i b\u00ean li\u00ean h\u1ec7. M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng cho to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y nay ch\u00fang ta ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u c\u1ea3! S\u1ef1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i, suy tho\u00e1i, v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1n kh\u1ed5 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea5t \u00e2m th\u1ea7m s\u1ea3n sinh nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 r\u1ed1t c\u1ee5c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh tinh. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta lo l\u1eafng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng lo\u00e0i, th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u00ec t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n hay nh\u1eefng d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, do b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i hay nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kh\u00e1c. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ngh\u00e8o n\u00e0n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta.<\/p>\n

138. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00f3i tr\u00ean v\u1eabn \u0111\u00fang trong m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi, song ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd n\u00f3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft b\u1edfi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u201cm\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ecdi d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong t\u00ecnh li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi\u201d. (120) Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch cho to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00ec \u201cs\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o\u201d h\u00e0m ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ea1o ra c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3\u201d. (121) T\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft \u201cvi\u1ec7c cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng trong vi\u1ec7c c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\u201d (122) v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u201ct\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u201d. (123)<\/p>\n

Tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i m\u1edf ra v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c <\/p>\n

139. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00ednh th\u1ef1c d\u1ee5ng. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cv\u00f4 v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i\u201d: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec t\u1ef1 ch\u00fang t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eadn t\u00e2m ki\u1ebfm ch\u00e1c hay b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1, ngay c\u1ea3 d\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta \u00edch l\u1ee3i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c n\u00e0o. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc hay c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i!<\/p>\n

140. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i huynh \u0111\u1ec7 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh cho \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trao ban c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai b\u1ea5t trung v\u1edbi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa \u201ccho m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ecdc l\u00ean tr\u00ean k\u1ebb d\u1eef c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh\u201d (Mt 5,45). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta: \u201cKhi anh em b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 tay ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c tay tr\u00e1i l\u00e0m, nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed c\u1ee7a anh em s\u1ebd k\u00edn \u0111\u00e1o\u201d (Mt 6,3-4). Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng; ch\u00fang ta ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o cho n\u00f3 c\u1ea3. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho \u0111i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edd mong nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cAnh em \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng, anh em h\u00e3y cho \u0111i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng\u201d (Mt 10,8).<\/p>\n

141. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi kh\u1eafc kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u1eafm b\u1eaft \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i n\u00e0y. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta sai l\u1ea7m khi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi di d\u00e2n b\u1ecb coi nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1ng hi\u1ebfn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn t\u1edbi ni\u1ec1m tin ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng, trong khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e2n nh\u00e2n. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00e1ch \u201cv\u00f4 v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i\u201d th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecaA PH\u01af\u01a0NG V\u00c0 PH\u1ed4 QU\u00c1T<\/p>\n

142. C\u1ea7n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng \u201cc\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f3a. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi t\u1ea7m v\u00f3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 h\u1eb9p h\u00f2i v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m t\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, qua \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1eef b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t. C\u1ea3 hai chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch s\u1ebd gi\u1eef cho ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t trong hai th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c. \u1ede th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t trong m\u1ed9t v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u h\u00f3a tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u2026 \u1ede th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c kia, h\u1ecd chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi, ch\u1ebft c\u1ee9ng trong s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1 b\u1edfi c\u00e1i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb hay bi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1edfng ngo\u1ea1n v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban cho v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 c\u00e1c bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u201d. (124) Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n gi\u1edbi to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi n\u00e3o tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ec3n c\u1eadn nh\u1ecf nhen. Khi ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1i \u1ea5m v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu n\u1ed9i c\u1ea5m, m\u1ed9t x\u00e0 lim, th\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201cnguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu\u201d l\u00f4i k\u00e9o ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3: \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m men, \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 phong ph\u00fa, k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3. T\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n h\u1eefu x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00ec th\u1ebf, l\u00e0 hai c\u1ef1c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 nhau v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi ch\u00fang s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u00e9o m\u00f3 m\u1ed7i b\u00ean, v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y (b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Lm. L\u00ea C\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ee9c, PSS)<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13599,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[112,31],"tags":[162],"class_list":["post-14081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hoc-thuyet-xa-hoi","category-luan-ly","tag-di-dan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14081","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14081"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14081\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14082,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14081\/revisions\/14082"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14081"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14081"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14081"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}