{"id":17543,"date":"2021-12-10T09:01:19","date_gmt":"2021-12-10T02:01:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=17543"},"modified":"2021-12-10T10:40:33","modified_gmt":"2021-12-10T03:40:33","slug":"su-hinh-thanh-cua-ngay-le-giang-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/su-hinh-thanh-cua-ngay-le-giang-sinh\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef0 H\u00ccNH TH\u00c0NH C\u1ee6A NG\u00c0Y L\u1ec4 GI\u00c1NG SINH"},"content":{"rendered":"

Noel l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu h\u00f4m nay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Chu k\u1ef3 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Gi\u00e1ng Sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n qua c\u00e1c th\u1ebf k\u1ef7, qua vi\u1ec7c qua l\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u01b0a c\u1eed h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c sinh c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 IV, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tranh c\u00e3i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh th\u1ea7n linh v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n linh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, m\u1edbi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1eebng l\u1ec5 sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u00ab ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt v\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u1eadt \u00bb, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eebng m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m nh\u1eadp th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c Tin M\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i g\u00ec v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. \u1ede Alexandria v\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 II ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eed h\u00e0nh l\u1ec3 Hi\u1ec3n Linh v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 6\/1. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng c\u1ea7n c\u1eed h\u00e0nh l\u1ec5 sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 ? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i t\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n Arm\u00eania v\u1eabn c\u00f2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y nay. \u1ede T\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u00edch ng\u00e0y 25\/12 h\u01a1n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u00ed theo l\u1ecbch Julian\u00f4 \u0111ang c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c R\u00f4ma : ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u1edf R\u00f4ma ng\u00e0y sinh c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n Mithra, m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Ba T\u01b0, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Sol invictus<\/em> (M\u1eb7t Tr\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng). N\u01a1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Yule, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea7n Heimdall th\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu tuy\u00ean x\u01b0ng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u00ab \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng th\u1ebf gian \u00bb (Ga 8, 12) v\u00e0 \u00ab M\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh \u00bb (Ml 4, 2), ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f4ng ch\u00ed th\u1eafng th\u1ebf d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 l\u1ec5 sinh nh\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu , ng\u00e0y 25\/12, \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf R\u00f4ma v\u00e0o n\u0103m 336.<\/p>\n

Noel, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 506<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 IV, ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf Constantin I (272-337) n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ec9 huy \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c, v\u00e0 v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 Milan n\u0103m 313 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea5t Th\u00e1nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1n th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 325, Constantin xin m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 b\u00e0 H\u00eal\u00eana, cho x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ba v\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng : v\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Anastasis (Ph\u1ee5c Sinh) v\u00e0 T\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o (M\u1ed9 Th\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n nay), n\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ; v\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Eleona, \u1edf n\u01a1i Ch\u00faa L\u00ean Tr\u1eddi (hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Pater Noster tr\u00ean n\u00fai Oliviers) ; cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, \u1edf B\u00ealem, v\u01b0\u01a1ng cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Gi\u00e1ng Sinh, n\u01a1i Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu sinh ra.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Tin M\u1eebng, v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c. Su\u1ed1t d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian, chu k\u1ef3 Noel b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. M\u00f9a V\u1ecdng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 IV, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi M\u00f9a Chay \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5 Ph\u1ee5c Sinh. T\u1eeb s\u00e1u tu\u1ea7n l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f2n b\u1ed1n tu\u1ea7n. Chu k\u1ef3 kh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng l\u1ec5 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eed h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ti\u1ebfp sau ng\u00e0y 6\/1, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 Ch\u00faa Hi\u1ec3n Linh.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o n\u0103m 506, c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Agde bi\u1ebfn l\u1ec5 Noel th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ec5 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 529, qua s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec1 Justin\u00f4, ng\u00e0y 25\/12 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. L\u1ec5 Gi\u00e1ng Sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n trong to\u00e0n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn Gaule v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 VI, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc Slav\u01a1 v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 X.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/p>\n

(theo nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o La Croix<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Noel l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu h\u00f4m nay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[117,8,48],"tags":[102],"class_list":["post-17543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phung-vu","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-giang-sinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17543"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17543\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17569,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17543\/revisions\/17569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}