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<\/p>\nM\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a hai t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00e1 g\u1ea7n nhau nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a gi\u1ed1ng nhau.<\/p>\n
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\u201c\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 <\/em>s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh<\/em>!<\/em> \u201d, \u0111\u00f4i khi ch\u00fang ta nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i khi ai \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft s\u1eb5n v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1eafp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u00ean \u00fd mu\u1ed1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 chi ph\u1ed1i di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn S\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng, t\u1eeb ti\u1ebfng Latinh \u201cprovidere<\/em>\u201d c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cth\u1ea5y tr\u01b0\u1edbc, chu c\u1ea5p<\/em>\u201d. Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qua \u0111\u00f3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4n ngoan c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, d\u1eabn d\u1eaft m\u1ecdi th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn. V\u1eady s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qua s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/strong><\/p>\n Trong th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea1i Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 La M\u00e3, s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng, m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c t\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t. Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c \u0111en t\u1ed1i nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi ch\u00fang. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e2m l\u00fd m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eady d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ch\u00faa. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh, n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ed1i cao, s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec1 cao quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 hi\u1ec3u r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch vi\u1ebft s\u1eb5n v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed hay s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qua s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1eadp. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i trong cu\u1ed1n Th\u00e0nh Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa <\/em>:<\/p>\n \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tinh t\u00fa v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ee5 thai hay sinh ra, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1t chu\u1ed7i c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra trong v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c tranh c\u00e3i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi, v\u00ec v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, h\u1ecd g\u00e1n chu\u1ed7i nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y cho \u00fd mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc t\u1ed1i cao ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang khi tin r\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0i bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi \u00fd mu\u1ed1n. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh \u00fd mu\u1ed1n n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng m\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu, s\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u00e1ch Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o n\u00f3i r\u00f5 (xem c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 302-306): \u201cS\u1ef1 quan ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t qua \u0111\u00f3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o t\u1ed1i h\u1eadu m\u00e0 Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi. Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i cao c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. Nh\u01b0ng, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3, Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Ng\u00e0i ban cho h\u1ecd ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang n\u00ean nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n cho nhau<\/em>\u201d, V\u00ec th\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh trong tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 do nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa \u1edf b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh: \u201cTrong khi t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ban cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u01a1i d\u1eady n\u01a1i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201c\u00fd mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i\u201d (Pl 2, 13)<\/em>\u201d (xem c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 307-308).<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb \u201cs\u1ed1 m\u1ec7nh\u201d gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3i m\u00e3i trong Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n —————————————–<\/p>\n