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<\/p>\n\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phao-l\u00f4 VI v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Athenagoras \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai Oliu v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1964.<\/p>\n
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Trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ecba c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Constantinople, c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5, \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras, v\u00e0 h\u1ecfi r\u1eb1ng \u201cT\u1ea1i sao ng\u00e0i l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem?\u201d. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i: \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u2018Ch\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng\u2019 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh em th\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 500 n\u0103m r\u1ed3i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhau l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, l\u1ea7n sau c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t V\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Constantinople g\u1eb7p nhau l\u00e0 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1438, t\u1ea1i C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Florence, m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t cu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i ly gi\u00e1o v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 11. Sau Florence, \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t linh m\u1ee5c C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tham gia v\u00e0o phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u2018s\u1ef1 im l\u1eb7ng b\u0103ng gi\u00e1\u2019.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1964, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phao-l\u00f4 VI \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Athenagoras t\u1ea1i N\u00fai Oliu \u1edf Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem. V\u00e0o d\u1ecbp k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 60 n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft Bart\u00f4l\u00f4m\u00ea\u00f4 I v\u1eabn gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh th\u00e2n h\u1eefu b\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft l\u1eabn nhau ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn ni\u1ec1m hy v\u1ecdng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n Ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem n\u0103m 1964 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda cho m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n Cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u00ean t\u1edd New York Times ng\u00e0y 6 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 1964<\/em><\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 VI l\u00ean ng\u00f4i Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 6 th\u00e1ng th\u00ec ng\u00e0i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ecba. Chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chuy\u00ean c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong h\u01a1n 150 n\u0103m \u0111i ra kh\u1ecfi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dd.<\/p>\n Cha Ronald G.Roberson, CSP, nguy\u00ean ph\u00f3 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft v\u00e0 Li\u00ean t\u00f4n c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Hoa K\u1ef3, cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cKhi T\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft \u1edf Istanbul bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt vi\u1ec7c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem v\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0110\u1ecba, th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng\u201d. \u201cV\u00ec th\u1ebf, s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Hy L\u1ea1p<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Khi \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u1ebfn dinh \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n T\u00f4ng to\u00e0 \u1edf Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem, n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111ang l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 b\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u thang, v\u00e0 hai nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n Cha Roberson n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Aleteia: \u201cTheo m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft tu\u00f4n r\u01a1i, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng giang r\u1ed9ng v\u00f2ng tay v\u00e0 \u00f4m l\u1ea5y nhau trong \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u00f4m nhau th\u1eadt ch\u1eb7t trong t\u1eebng ph\u00fat gi\u00e2y tr\u00f4i qua v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0o s\u1ea3nh ti\u1ebfp t\u00e2n, n\u01a1i hai chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n. Hai v\u1ecb ng\u1ed3i c\u00f9ng nhau, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed7i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n ri\u00eang trong kho\u1ea3ng 14 ph\u00fat. V\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 im l\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u1ed9t K\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o m\u1edbi<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 VI tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u0103m \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau, khi v\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf T\u00f2a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Hy L\u1ea1p t\u1ea1i Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem. Cha Roberson cho hay: \u201cL\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, hai con ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e0o nhau c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n l\u00e2u n\u0103m r\u1ed3i<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n Linh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 n\u00e0y. \u201cTr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 l\u1eddi cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Athenagoras v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. Cu\u1ed9c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y (Johannes) Willebrands (Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c C\u1ed5 v\u00f5 s\u1ef1 Hi\u1ec7p nh\u1ea5t Ki-t\u00f4 gi\u00e1o) \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1969, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u01b0\u1edbc ao c\u1eed h\u00e0nh Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 VI<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Roberson thu\u1eadt l\u1ea1i: \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y Willebrands n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng n\u00f3i, \u201cT\u00f4i r\u1ea5t s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng du h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00f9ng C\u1ef1c B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u1eed h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u00e0i\u201d. \u201c\u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u00e1p l\u1eddi, \u201cKh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1ef1c B\u1eafc \u0111\u00e2u. V\u01b0\u01a1ng Cung th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ea-r\u00f4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i<\/em>\u201d\u201d.<\/p>\n V\u00e0 d\u1eabu v\u1eady, cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec di\u1ec5n ra sau \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o. Cha Radu Bordeeianu, m\u1ed9t linh m\u1ee5c Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ea1y th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Duquesne v\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Ban t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n Th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng \u2013 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y s\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e1 cho c\u1ea3 ph\u00eda R\u00f4ma l\u1eabn Constantinople, l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican. R\u00f4ma mu\u1ed1n m\u1eddi c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eddi nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi To\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Constantinople \u2013 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 primus inter pares <\/em>(ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea5p).<\/p>\n Constantinople b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn n\u0103m 1961, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb to\u00e0n Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea3o Rhodes d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed t\u1eeb ph\u00eda t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Nga kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1.<\/p>\n Cha Bordeianu n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Aleteia: \u201cMoscow \u2013 h\u00e3y nh\u1edb, th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang trong ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u2013 xem \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Athenagoras nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 do M\u1ef9 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 (v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch T\u1ed5ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Hy L\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a Nam M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 B\u1eafc M\u1ef9\u201d. \u201cV\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u00fd th\u01b0c h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa Nga v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Vatican. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, To\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Moscow \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, nh\u01b0 Rumani, Bulgaria, Serbia, Georgia, kh\u00f4ng g\u1eedi c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Cha n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp, Vatican tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu \u0111i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Athenagoras v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c, \u201cv\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng b\u1edfi v\u00ec, n\u00f3i theo thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/em>\u201d. \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kh\u00e1c tham gia, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ra l\u1ec7nh cho h\u1ecd h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n D\u1eabu sao, Vatican c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras. \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng y Willebrands \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Moscow, v\u00e0 sau khi \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o g\u1eedi c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec hai quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o Nga \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn R\u00f4ma ngay sau khai m\u1ea1c C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u0103m 1962.<\/p>\n Cha Bordeianu n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ecb b\u1ebd m\u1eb7t c\u00f4ng khai nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, b\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 thay m\u1eb7t to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean ph\u00eda Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, Vatican v\u00e0 Moscow \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sau l\u01b0ng ng\u00e0i, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c khi \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 VI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n phong Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 21 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 1963, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eedi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0 ch\u00fac m\u1eebng hay c\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5.<\/p>\n \u201cC\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i anh em\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n T\u1ea1i sao v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ebd m\u1eb7t th\u00ec v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a r\u00f5.<\/p>\n Cha Bordeianu n\u00f3i: \u201cCh\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed x\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap ch\u1eefa l\u00e0nh m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras v\u00e0 Vatican\u201d. \u201cTheo nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea7u ch\u1ecdn v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng m\u1edbi (\u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 VI) v\u00e0 mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Vatican c\u0169ng th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 mu\u1ed1n Constantinople g\u1eedi c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Vatican bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng Constantinople chi\u1ebfm v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd – trong khi Moscow l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u2013 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Cha Bordeianu n\u00f3i: chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem s\u1ebd c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 \u2018v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Constantinope nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hay \u2018R\u00f4ma th\u1ee9 Hai\u2019, nh\u01b0 h\u1ecd th\u00edch g\u1ecdi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf\u201d. \u201cV\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 To\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1i c\u00e1c quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn hai phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp sau c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n Linh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft : nh\u1eefng quan s\u00e1t vi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u201cg\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng\u201d cho Vatican II. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i \u0111o\u00e0n to\u00e0n Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o. Trong l\u00e1 th\u01b0 g\u1eedi cho \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 Constantinople nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u2018nh\u1eefng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i anh em\u2019, m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong l\u00e1 th\u01b0 g\u1eedi cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan XXIII. V\u1ec1 sau, ki\u1ec3u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong Unitatis redingtegratio<\/em>, s\u1eafc l\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1i k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n Cha Bordeianu cho bi\u1ebft, sau \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u2018c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00edch l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nhau, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhau\u201d. \u201cV\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras c\u00f3 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u00e1c v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1054 n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 tr\u1ecdng b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u0103m 1054 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y chia ly mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u2018kh\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa Vatican v\u00e0 Constantinople. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ch\u00ednh Th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c\u2019. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y: v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n ng\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u1eefa b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 Moscow mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i c\u1eed h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u1edf R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 Istanbul, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1965, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng l\u1eabn nhau t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra n\u0103m 1054.<\/p>\n Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u1edf Gi\u00ea-ru-sa-lem, v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Gioan XXIII, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n T\u00f4ng To\u00e0 t\u1ea1i Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean say m\u00ea ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 Byzantine m\u00e0 ng\u00e0i t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf Istanbul. Nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 VI n\u00f3i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Athenagoras t\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Ki-t\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c sinh, \u201cCu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb th\u1eddi v\u1ecb Ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m n\u01a1i k\u00fd \u1ee9c b\u1ea5t t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f5i theo c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng khai v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 y\u00eau m\u1ebfn, v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0, h\u1eb3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3: \u201cC\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa sai \u0111\u1ebfn, t\u00ean l\u00e0 Gioan\u201d (Ga 1, 6)<\/em> \u201d.<\/p>\n V\u1ecb k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan XXIII \u0111\u00e3 ng\u0103n tr\u1edf ng\u00e0i \u201cth\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng nguy\u1ec7n \u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh<\/em>\u201d, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 gi\u1eefa Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 Constantinople.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Phao-l\u00f4 n\u00f3i: \u201cTuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ki-t\u00f4: \u201cXin cho h\u1ecd n\u00ean m\u1ed9t\u201d, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1t ra t\u1eeb mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 khu\u1ea5t\u201d, \u201ccho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ebfn d\u00e2ng c\u01a1n h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1ng qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n ——————————-<\/p>\n C\u1ed3 Ng\u1ecdc H\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/phaoloVI2.jpg\")
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