{"id":30728,"date":"2024-07-03T09:52:37","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T02:52:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=30728"},"modified":"2024-07-03T09:53:03","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T02:53:03","slug":"toi-ly-giao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/toi-ly-giao\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed8I LY GI\u00c1O"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Carlo Mario Vigan\u00f2<\/a>, c\u1ef1u S\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i Washington, ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i khai c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean t\u00f2a x\u00e9t x\u1eed t\u1ed9i \u201cly gi\u00e1o\u201d do B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c tin th\u1ea9m c\u1ee9u. T\u1ea1i sao v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ly gi\u00e1o?<\/p>\n

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Theo B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Latinh (\u0111i\u1ec1u 751), \u201cly gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i thu\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ng\u00e0i<\/em>\u201d. Theo Pierre Chaffard-Lu\u00e7on, ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt, ly gi\u00e1o \u201ctr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t<\/em>\u201d. Ti\u00eau ch\u00ed c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ly gi\u00e1o? Nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ly gi\u00e1o t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng<\/em>\u201d. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t tu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c hay Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch. \u201c\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho h\u00e0nh vi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a trong nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ly gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong ba \u201ct\u1ed9i ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ee9c tin<\/em>\u201d, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o \u2013 ngoan c\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u2013 v\u00e0 b\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o \u2013 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ee9c tin Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1edbi Ch\u00ednh th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XI thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i ly gi\u00e1o (s\u1ef1 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn quy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng), trong khi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o Tin l\u00e0nh v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o (kh\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3, b\u00ed t\u00edch gi\u1ea3i t\u1ed9i, v.v.)\u201d.<\/em> Ngay c\u1ea3 khi vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1c b\u1ecf t\u00edn \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt \u0111\u00f4i khi tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhau. Nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng ly gi\u00e1o gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft \u201ct\u1ef1 do ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n<\/em>\u201d v\u00e0 \u201c\u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/em>\u201d. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i th\u00eam : \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng ly gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 ly gi\u00e1o ngay c\u1ea3 khi anh ta \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u mang t\u00ednh ly gi\u00e1o.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Phi\u00ean t\u00f2a x\u00e9t x\u1eed ly gi\u00e1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010, Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n x\u00e9t x\u1eed s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m t\u1ed9i ly gi\u00e1o. B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c tin l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n s\u01a1 th\u1ea9m trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc B\u1ed9, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Vigan\u00f2. B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c tin \u2013 B\u1ed9 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 t\u00f2a \u00e1n \u2013 kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean t\u00f2a theo gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, do T\u1ed5ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. \u201cN\u1ebfu h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ly gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1i c\u00e3i, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ly gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, <\/em>latae sententiae<\/em> (ti\u1ec1n k\u1ebft). N\u1ebfu v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n<\/em>\u201d. Pierre Chaffard-Lu\u00e7on gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ly gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o, \u201clu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ngo\u1ea1i giao, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n\u2026 Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu v\u00e0 soi s\u00e1ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh sai l\u1ea7m<\/em>\u201d. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i ly gi\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecb gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tranh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, hi\u1ec7n nay, 400 linh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Syro-Malabar, \u0111ang c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1edbi R\u00f4ma, nh\u01b0ng Gi\u00e1o tri\u1ec1u, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua, hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ly gi\u00e1o Lefebvrist n\u0103m 1988, Vatican \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u201ckh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n kh\u1ea3 thi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, khi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n phong b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ly gi\u00e1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng phi\u00ean t\u00f2a theo gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt k\u1ebft th\u00fac v\u1edbi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ly gi\u00e1o, th\u00ec l\u1eddi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. M\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o l\u00fd \u0110\u1ee9c tin s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201cly gi\u00e1o\u201d s\u1ebd b\u1ecb v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u00ed t\u00edch, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb v\u00e0o gi\u1edd l\u00e2m t\u1eed. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ecbp, th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1o v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1edb, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edbc quy\u1ec1n an t\u00e1ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng \u0103n n\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Pierre Chaffard-Lu\u00e7on nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t d\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed1i c\u1ea3i\u201d, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7i l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1n t\u1ed9i (th\u1ee5c h\u00ecnh), trong \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u 1336 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c th\u1ee5c h\u00ecnh: 1\u00b0<\/strong> c\u1ea5m hay bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i c\u01b0 ng\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i hay m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh; 2\u00b0<\/strong> t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n b\u00ednh, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o v\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u00e2n, m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng quy\u1ec1n, m\u1ed9t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7, m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u, m\u1ed9t ph\u00f9 hi\u1ec7u, d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay danh d\u1ef1; 3\u00b0<\/strong> c\u1ea5m thi h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u00ea khai \u1edf 2\u00b0 hay c\u1ea5m thi h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y trong m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i hay ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh; nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5m \u0111o\u00e1n tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng tu\u00e2n theo; 4\u00b0<\/strong> thuy\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t; 5\u00b0<\/strong> sa th\u1ea3i kh\u1ecfi b\u1eadc gi\u00e1o s\u0129.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng <\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u1ed9i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i s\u1ebd d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng, Pierre Abelard, v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XII, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng \u201cv\u00ec y\u00eau m\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, ng\u1eebng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i<\/em>. \u201d<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ly gi\u00e1o. Theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf ra cho Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Vigan\u00f2, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c r\u00fat l\u1ea1i. Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1edfi l\u1ea1i th\u01b0 m\u1eddi t\u1edbi v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 20 th\u00e1ng S\u00e1u \u2013 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t. Nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt tin r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i phi\u00ean t\u00f2a, m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng khai l\u00e0 \u201ckh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra\u201d, v\u00ec c\u1ef1u s\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t \u0111i c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp ra t\u00f2a.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/p>\n

(theo Emma Gatti, Aleteia<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Carlo Mario Vigan\u00f2, c\u1ef1u S\u1ee9 th\u1ea7n T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh t\u1ea1i Washington, ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i khai c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30612,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,34,48],"tags":[163,137],"class_list":["post-30728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-tin-ly","category-ty-linh","tag-giao-luat","tag-phanxico-i"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30728","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30728"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30730,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30728\/revisions\/30730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}