![\"\"](\"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Trungquoc.jpg\")
<\/p>\nTrong ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1o C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu \u201cch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ea7m tr\u00fa\u201d sau ba m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Mao. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1ng tro t\u00e0n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, 12 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t r\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n
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V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c Mao l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1949, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng trang \u0111en t\u1ed1i nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c. H\u1ecfi cung, b\u1eaft b\u1edb, b\u1ecf t\u00f9, nh\u1ee5c m\u1ea1, tra t\u1ea5n… T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu, linh m\u1ee5c, n\u1eef tu, gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng tuy\u00ean th\u1ec7 trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed1ng v\u00e0o t\u00f9 v\u00ec t\u1ed9i “ph\u1ea3n qu\u1ed1c”, “l\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed5”, “gi\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y”, “trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng”… Xe lu c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Mao kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eeba m\u1ed9t ai. C\u01a1n cu\u1ed3ng phong c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd cu\u1ed1n \u0111i m\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n mong manh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n
\u201cNh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 sai l\u1ea7m bi\u1ebft bao v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/em>,\u201d \u0110\u1ee9c Cha Kim L\u1ed7 Hi\u1ec1n (Jin Luxian), D\u00f2ng T\u00ean, Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000, khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Mao v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1949. \u201cSau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Mao, t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghi ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i b\u00e0i t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf\u2026 V\u00e2ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tin \u00f4ng ta, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao, khi h\u1ecdc th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc \u1edf R\u00f4ma, t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i trong D\u00f2ng T\u00ean<\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1949<\/strong><\/p>\n Ng\u00e0i t\u00e2m s\u1ef1: \u201cV\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ee5c t\u1eed t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ecf \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u201d M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e0n chi\u00ean g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng sau khi ng\u00e0i tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1951, th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a D\u00f2ng T\u00ean \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u01b0c Cha s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i t\u00f9 m\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1m n\u0103m.<\/p>\n \u201cB\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y<\/em>,\u201d c\u1ee5 Lao (1), 70 tu\u1ed5i, theo \u0111\u1ea1o C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o h\u01a1n s\u00e1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7, r\u1ea5t d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ng\u00e0y nay d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi camera nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e1m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. \u00d4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c: \u201cH\u00e0ng tr\u0103m nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 tu s\u0129 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a Mao l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c b\u00e1ch h\u1ea1i m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o sau chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf; l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft M\u00e1c x\u00edt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u1ea7n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec chung v\u1edbi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t qua loa c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 quanh co. Trong m\u1eaft h\u1ecd, C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed5i khi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bm\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1, d\u00e2n ch\u00fang t\u1ecf ra trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, sinh vi\u00ean, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f9ng nhau chung tay th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n duy nh\u1ea5t: x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bn\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c dung th\u1ee9. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Mao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi hai \u00f4ng ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi kia. M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n t\u00ednh th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 bi th\u1ea3m cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi Mao m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 21 l\u00e0 T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh, n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2012.<\/p>\n Lao k\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp : \u201cM\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i. S\u1ef1 tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n \u0111ang ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 cho nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a h\u00e3o huy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb ngoan c\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu cam k\u1ebft trung th\u00e0nh… \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ngay trong ch\u00ednh gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u00f4i, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o s\u00e2u xa v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e2ng cho Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u1eef tu, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0 gia nh\u1eadp H\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c Y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc (APCC) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp n\u0103m 1957, trong khi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u1ea7m theo \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a \u0111en. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1edf k\u1ecbch g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi Mao \u0111\u1ebfn<\/em>\u2026\u201d \u2013 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1edbi Vatican, n\u01a1i \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Pi\u00f4 XII l\u00ean \u00e1n vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u1ea5n phong \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t l\u1ed3ng s\u1eaft ch\u1ee5p xu\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa. Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u1ed1 \u0111en v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin. S\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng V\u0103n h\u00f3a (1966-1976) h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u00e2n d\u1ecbp L\u1ec5 Hi\u1ec3n Linh n\u0103m 1967, \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phaol\u00f4 VI \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p li\u00ean \u0111\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n Khi Mao qua \u0111\u1eddi ng\u00e0y 9\/9\/1976, m\u01b0\u1eddi tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady sau c\u01a1n \u00e1c m\u1ed9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3ng v\u1ec7 binh theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Mao: c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y, bi\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y, b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3ng t\u1ecbch thu. H\u00e0ng gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea9m \u201cch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u201d trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3ng th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn \u201cnh\u1eefng k\u1ebb h\u1ea7m tr\u00fa\u201d, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lu\u00f4n th\u1ec1 trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng. Marie Lam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: \u201cGi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u00e1i sinh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1ng tro t\u00e0n<\/em>\u201d. R\u00f4ma, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c h\u1ea7m tr\u00fa\u201d.<\/p>\n Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/p>\n Trung Qu\u1ed1c d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i, v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng, mu\u1ed1n cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ho\u00e0n v\u0169 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u00e8 n\u1eb7ng l\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o tr\u1ebb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00e2u \u00c2u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 phong v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1edf c\u1eeda n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng: \u201cTr\u00ean h\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y<\/em>. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed3i sinh. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf \u0111i l\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o xoay x\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n trung \u01b0\u01a1ng trong khi v\u1eabn c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c \u201cGi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i h\u1ea7m tr\u00fa\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u201cGi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c\u201d m\u00e0, v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n h\u1ecd, \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi R\u00f4ma. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin. Vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian. Marie Lam n\u00f3i: \u201cB\u1eafc Kinh ph\u1ea3i thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1ebf c\u00f9ng nhau!<\/em> \u201d<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u00ed m\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, m\u1ecdi hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean t\u1eeb Vatican v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh g\u1eb7p nhau. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gioan Phaol\u00f4 II \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf B\u1eafc Kinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Ban T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i Y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma. Thi\u1ec7n ch\u00ed n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh. C\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI, ng\u01b0\u1eddi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m, c\u0169ng \u201cm\u01a1\u201d \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. V\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c t\u00e2n Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4, m\u1ed9t tu s\u0129 D\u00f2ng T\u00ean, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013, k\u1ebf th\u1eeba m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vatican. \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng chuy\u00ean quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c do T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u1edbi b\u00e0n tay s\u1eaft, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u1ee7a Vatican th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb l\u00f9i l\u1ea1i v\u00e0i th\u1eadp ni\u00ean, ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u00fd th\u1ee9c h\u1ec7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c ki\u00ean quy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ed9 l\u1edbn n\u00e0o. B\u1edfi v\u00ec vi\u1ec7c \u201cH\u00e1n h\u00f3a\u201d \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201ch\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u0103n h\u00f3a\u201d, nh\u01b0 Matteo Ricci \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVI.<\/p>\n Trong m\u1eaft B\u1eafc Kinh, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u00ed m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa R\u00f4ma v\u00e0 B\u1eafc Kinh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu, v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0i v\u1eabn n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng T\u1eadp C\u1eadn B\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t \u201cth\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i\u201d can thi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Trong m\u1eaft \u00f4ng ta, t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda cho s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9. Vatican bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 hy v\u1ecdng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ra \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n ————————————<\/p>\n (1) T\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/em><\/p>\n ———————————–<\/strong><\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n ———————-<\/p>\n T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n (theo <\/em>Dorian Malovic, nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o La Croix<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Trong ph\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1t b\u00e0i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1o C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c, s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00edn […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31150,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48],"tags":[85,56,84,137,141],"class_list":["post-31148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-a-chau","tag-benedicto-xvi","tag-giao-hoi-nha-nuoc","tag-phanxico-i","tag-tu-do-ton-giao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31148"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31151,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31148\/revisions\/31151"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\n