{"id":32585,"date":"2024-11-19T21:35:06","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T14:35:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=32585"},"modified":"2024-11-19T21:35:06","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T14:35:06","slug":"su-khong-chac-chan-to-lon-ve-cac-so-lieu-cua-cuoc-xung-dot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/su-khong-chac-chan-to-lon-ve-cac-so-lieu-cua-cuoc-xung-dot\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u1ef0 KH\u00d4NG CH\u1eaeC CH\u1eaeN TO L\u1edaN V\u1ec0 C\u00c1C S\u1ed0 LI\u1ec6U C\u1ee6A CU\u1ed8C XUNG \u0110\u1ed8T"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u00e0y sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Ucraina, v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. Theo nh\u1eefng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 11 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i di d\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n.<\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1eb1ng sau 1000 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00f4i qua k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Ucraina l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u con s\u1ed1, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 x\u00e9 n\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng gian n\u01a1i xung \u0111\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n ra, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1. \u0110\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u, b\u1edfi v\u00ec chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng qua th\u00f4ng tin. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, c\u00f3 con s\u1ed1 kh\u00f3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec n\u00f3 b\u1ecb che gi\u1ea5u nh\u1ea5t: s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9\/2024, Wall Street Journal<\/em> d\u1eabn ngu\u1ed3n tin t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o vi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ucraina v\u00e0 Nga \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 24\/2\/2022. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 binh l\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 d\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng Ucraina. C\u00f9ng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f3, BBC<\/em> v\u00e0 trang web \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp Mediazona<\/em> t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ti\u1ec3u truy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a 70.000 chi\u1ebfn binh Nga \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft \u1edf Ucraina – 20% trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean. C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u do Wall Street Journal<\/em> cung c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1edd New York Times<\/em> \u0111\u01b0a tin m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 – v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2023 – r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1edbp \u0111i sinh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a kho\u1ea3ng 500.000 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1edd vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (UNHCR), li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i di d\u1eddi: 6,7 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ucraina \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm n\u01a1i \u1ea9n n\u00e1u \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 g\u1ea7n 4 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i di d\u1eddi trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 8, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn 184 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2n thi\u1ec7t m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 856 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea1y tr\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p duy nh\u1ea5t cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1. C\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh bom \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i 3.798 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 356 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y. Trong h\u01a1n hai n\u0103m, 1.619 c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 214 c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb san b\u1eb1ng – trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u1edf Kharkiv Oblast, Donetsk, Mykolaiv, Kiev, Kherson v\u00e0 Zaporizhia.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn 20% khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u1edf Ucraina, n\u01a1i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i Nga \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm 8 khu b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 10 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia. C\u00e1c v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5 bom, t\u00ean l\u1eeda v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt kho\u1ea3ng 5-10%. Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u0169ng x\u1ea5u \u0111i, b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xe c\u1ed9, m\u00e1y bay, m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i v\u00e0 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch, v\u1ed1n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0 amoniac, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide v\u00e0 oxit nit\u01a1.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia Ucraina, m\u00e0 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cv\u1ef1a l\u00faa m\u00ec c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d v\u00ec xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u 20% l\u00faa m\u00ec v\u00e0 45% d\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Kiev ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n do c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng Bi\u1ec3n \u0110en b\u1ecb n\u00e9m bom. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean gi\u00e1 l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu chu\u1ed7i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2u Phi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, do thi\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec7n, Ucraina \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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V\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.  Trong th\u00e1ng 9, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt l\u00ean 8,6% (+1,5% so v\u1edbi th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc) do gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u0103ng, chi ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ec7. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p trong th\u00e1ng 10 v\u1eabn \u1edf m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean 15% v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ngh\u00e8o \u0111\u00f3i – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c – \u1edf m\u1ee9c 20%. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, ngu\u1ed3n thu ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc Ucraina v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 cho qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng. V\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3, chi ph\u00ed d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi tr\u1ea3 b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1eb1ng sau \u0111\u00f3 \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb1ng sau nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u1ea9n gi\u1ea5u nh\u1eefng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i bi th\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1ea5t v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn tranh.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Guglielmo Gallone –  Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0n ng\u00e0y sau khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Ucraina, v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n, c\u1ea3 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18570,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48],"tags":[84,100],"class_list":["post-32585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-giao-hoi-nha-nuoc","tag-hoa-binh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32585"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32586,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32585\/revisions\/32586"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}