T\u1eeb th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5, \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea5n gi\u1eef c\u00f4ng khai ba l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n. M\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tho\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi r\u0103n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean (Ph\u00fac \u00c2m). Nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi r\u0103n d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c tu s\u0129. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t \u00fd ni\u1ec7m\u00a0th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y\u00a0v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu tr\u00ec tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n trong tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn \u00ab\u00a0b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u00bb.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Vi\u1ec5n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a Vatican II th\u00ec kh\u00e1c. Sau khi cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u01a1n g\u1ecdi ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u00edn h\u1eefu, \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o ba ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 t\u01b0 t\u1ebf, ng\u00f4n s\u1ee9 v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebf, v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c th\u1eeba t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n phong cho s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a D\u00e2n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa theo ba chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch n\u00e0y, Hi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf Lumen Gentium<\/em> nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u01a1n g\u1ecdi n\u00ean th\u00e1nh ph\u1ed5 qu\u00e1t trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. V\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i : \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu s\u0129, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o s\u0129.<\/p>\n Vi\u1ec5n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng. D\u00f9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean Ph\u00fac \u00c2m v\u00e0 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn (cons\u00e9cration), \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng, kh\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng (forme de vie) bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9, gi\u1eefa l\u00f2ng Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, trong m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng tu,\u00a0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4. Trong nhi\u1ec1u v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n n\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay\u00a0: T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Evangelica Testificatio<\/em> (1) c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Phaol\u00f4 VI (1971), T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Redemptionis Donum<\/em> (2) <\/em>c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c Gioan-Phaol\u00f4 II (1984), ti\u1ebfp theo sau v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu s\u0129 t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3<\/em> (3) (El\u00e9ments essentiels de la vie religieuse apostolique)<\/em> (1983), ch\u00ednh n\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n theo sau c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o Lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Vita Consecrata <\/em>(1996) (4). T\u1eeb to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu s\u0129 l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf \u00fd ni\u1ec7m \u01a1n g\u1ecdi\u00a0: s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n I. S\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn.<\/strong><\/p>\n Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef \u00ab\u00a0\u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn\u00a0\u00bb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee9c Gioan-Phaol\u00f4 II s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bao h\u00e0m s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y (\u1ea9n tu, \u0111\u1ed3ng trinh, c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3, c\u00e1c tu h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eddi, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng tu), nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e9p r\u1eeda v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn tu s\u0129. C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, Vatican II\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Qua c\u00e1c l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n\u2026ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu<\/em> hi\u1ebfn th\u00e2n ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t danh hi\u1ec7u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t\u2026Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1edd ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft cho t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch th\u00e2u l\u01b0\u1ee3m hoa tr\u00e1i d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda v\u00e0 nh\u1edd vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea5n gi\u1eef c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean Ph\u00fac \u00c2m trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n tho\u00e1t ly kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng ng\u0103n tr\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec7t t\u00e2m y\u00eau m\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u00f4n th\u1edd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o; v\u00e0 h\u1ecd t\u1eadn hi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00e1ch th\u00e2n t\u00ecnh h\u01a1n<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb (LG 44).<\/p>\n Trong Vita consecrata<\/em>, \u00ab\u00a0nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn (t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u1eeb Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i) m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00ed t\u00edch, v\u1eabn gi\u00fap h\u1ecd cam k\u1ebft ch\u1ecdn theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb (s\u1ed1 31).<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e0o s\u00e2u s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. V\u00ec, n\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean (Ph\u00fac \u00c2m) theo b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec ph\u00e9p R\u1eeda t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n hay khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh, s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i, v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean\u2026\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea5n gi\u1eef c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean Ph\u00fac \u00c2m n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban cho h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/em> (Mt 19, 10-12\u00a0\u00bb (s\u1ed1 30). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi\u00a0?<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u0103n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 trong nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee5c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ebf, \u1edf Isra\u00ebl v\u00e0 trong Giao \u01af\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi. H\u00f4n nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00f3 bu\u1ed9c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi \u00ab\u00a0h\u00e3y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n\u00a0\u00bb, v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f2i gi\u1ed1ng Abraham. Nh\u01b0ng, n\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e3i trong vi\u1ec7c ly d\u1ecb, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 mong manh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n. V\u00ec nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i k\u1ebft h\u00f4n, n\u00ean th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00ab\u00a0\u01a1n g\u1ecdi\u00a0\u00bb h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u01b0ng thu\u1eadn t\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n B\u1edfi th\u1ebf, Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 H\u00f4n Phu c\u1ee7a Isra\u00ebl, \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi. T\u1eeb nay, trong Giao \u01af\u1edbc m\u1edbi c\u00f3 hai \u01a1n g\u1ecdi, c\u1ea3 hai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3\u00a0: h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 chung th\u1ee7y, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ly d\u1ecb b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u00ab\u00a0t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean\u00a0\u00bb h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n<\/em>, v\u00e0 qua d\u1ea5u ch\u1ec9 b\u00ed t\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh<\/em>, qua s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 n\u1eafm l\u1ea5y to\u00e0n th\u1ec3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn tu s\u0129 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t s\u00e2u xa c\u1ee7a \u01a1n g\u1ecdi kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i-H\u00f4n Th\u00ea\u00a0t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft hi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi v\u1ecb H\u00f4n Phu \u0111\u1ed9c nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4i ng\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a mang l\u1ea1i b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n hay h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u01a1n g\u1ecdi -t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c- trong t\u00ednh b\u1ed5 t\u00fac soi s\u00e1ng n\u00f3. T\u1eeb nay, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi tu tr\u00ec. T\u00ednh \u0111\u00f4i ng\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra, n\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng trong t\u1ef1 do, t\u00f9y theo ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n\u00a0? \u0110\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh ch\u1eb3ng tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u01a1n h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n sao, nh\u01b0 C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Trent\u00f4 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ch\u1ed1i b\u1ecf c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1i Luther\u00a0? N\u1ebfu qua \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mu\u1ed1n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t tu luy\u1ec7n hay c\u00f4ng tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m. Ch\u1eb3ng ph\u1ea3i C\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ed3ng \u00e2n khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh hay \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n cho ph\u00e9p \u00ab\u00a0d\u00e2ng m\u00ecnh cho ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng chia s\u1ebb\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0? Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1ch quan, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh, b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e1nh chung c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ee3 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed3ng, bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh t\u1eadn c\u0103n m\u00e0 h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3. H\u00f4n nh\u00e2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 Giao \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. B\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, \u0110\u1ea5ng \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn n\u00f3 cho Ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c theo Ng\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c trong s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1edbi\u00a0: n\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb T\u00e2n \u01af\u1edbc nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi C\u1ef1u \u01af\u1edbc. V\u00e0 v\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao, tr\u00ean b\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u00f4n nh\u00e2n chung cho h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u00e2n hu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n. Do \u0111\u00f3, T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n Vita Consecrata<\/em>, b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb b\u1ecf t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng \u00ab\u00a0t\u00ednh tr\u1ed5i v\u01b0\u1ee3t\u00a0\u00bb (sup\u00e9riorit\u00e9), th\u00edch n\u00f3i h\u01a1n r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1ch quan, n\u1eb1m \u00ab\u00a0\u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc tuy\u1ec7t h\u1ea3o\u00a0\u00bb, x\u00e9t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n II. H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed1i di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 n\u00e0y\u00a0: c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n ki\u1ec7n h\u1eadu c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129, kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 quy lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 (theo ngh\u0129a \u00ab\u00a0regula<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0: h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng). Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 ba l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ma, th\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu tr\u00ec trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i\u00a0 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4<\/em> (sequela Christi<\/em>) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea5ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, theo nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng x\u00e1c quy\u1ebft ri\u00eang cho m\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng tu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u00a0: ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng<\/em> (conversio morum), l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n g\u1eafn b\u00f3 tr\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t \u0111an vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 ngh\u00e8o, rao gi\u1ea3ng L\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u00e8o\u2026<\/p>\n \u00a0Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng theo m\u1ed9t quy lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7. Vatican II \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng tu n\u00e0y, mang l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc trong l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft tu \u0111\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng huynh \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1eb1m ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c (LG 43). Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chung cho nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau hay nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 ch\u1ecdn theo b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tuy\u00ean kh\u1ea5n, tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, B\u1ea3n \u0110\u1ecbnh Th\u1ee9c<\/em> (Formula Instituti)\u00a0 m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Inhaxi\u00f4 L\u00f4y\u00f4la tr\u00ecnh cho \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1540 xin ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n,\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 :<\/p>\n \u00ab\u00a0Trong H\u1ed9i D\u00f2ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u00f4n vinh th\u00e1nh danh Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu n\u00e0y, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai mu\u1ed1n tham d\u1ef1 v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u1ecdn c\u1edd th\u1eadp gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 hi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Ch\u00faa ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, Hi\u1ec1n Th\u00ea c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e0i, b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n gian, (th\u00ec) sau khi \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean kh\u1ea5n c\u00e1c l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f3 ngh\u00e8o v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng ph\u1ee5c, s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng n\u01a1i H\u1ed9i d\u00f2ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u0103m lo b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n b\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee9c tin v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi rao gi\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng khai<\/em>\u2026\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng trong t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u01a1n g\u1ecdi, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn, s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m trong ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi n\u00e0y nh\u1eefng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, m\u00e0 l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n gi\u1eef c\u00f4ng khai \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng Ph\u00fac \u00c2m di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u00fd \u1ee9c Tin M\u1eebng trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, m\u1ed9t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ee7ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4<\/em> trong Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i h\u00f4m nay. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, b\u1eadc s\u1ed1ng tu s\u0129 bi\u1ec3u l\u1ed9 V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 loan b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 phuc sinh. V\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, \u01a1n g\u1ecdi t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh huynh \u0111\u1ec7 v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n C\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c Th\u01b0 T\u1eeb (Augustin), Quy Lu\u1eadt (B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4) hay \u0110\u1ecbnh Th\u1ee9c (Inhaxi\u00f4)\u2026m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Hi\u1ebfn Ph\u00e1p, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1eef ngh\u0129a trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam hay n\u1eef c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c li\u1ec7u d\u00f2ng tu nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ao \u01b0\u1edbc b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n Hai l\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y v\u1ec1 \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 b\u1ed5 t\u00fac cho nhau. Ch\u00fang c\u0169ng g\u1ee3i l\u00ean hai con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u01a1n g\u1ecdi. M\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng theo \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh h\u00ecnh. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kia \u0111i t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 cu\u1ed1n h\u00fat v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng tu \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng g\u1ecdi n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4. Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kia, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y trong con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kia.<\/p>\n Lm. Claude FLIPO, sj, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 \u1edf Centre S\u00e8vre, Paris.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0(1) T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 \u00ab\u00a0Ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e1 Tin M\u1eebng<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c canh t\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu s\u0129 theo gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Vatican II (ch\u00fa th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n (2) T\u00f4ng th\u01b0 \u00ab\u00a0H\u1ed3ng \u00e2n c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9 (ch\u00fa th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n (3) Do B\u1ed9 c\u00e1c D\u00f2ng Tu v\u00e0 c\u00e1c H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1eddi S\u1ed1ng T\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed3<\/em> ban h\u00e0nh (ch\u00fa th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n (4) T\u00f4ng hu\u1ea5n \u00ab\u00a0\u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb h\u1eadu Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c (ch\u00fa th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch).<\/p>\n Lm. V\u00f5 Xu\u00e2n Ti\u1ebfn<\/p>\n chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef t\u1eeb Claude FLIPO, <\/em>\u00ab\u00a0Aspects th\u00e9ologiques de la vocation religieuse \u00bb, <\/em>trong\u00a0 <\/strong>Th\u00e9ologie de la vocation<\/em>, <\/strong>Colloque de l\u2019Institut Catholique de Paris (f\u00e9vrier 2001),<\/em> Revue Jeunes et Vocations, 3e trimestre, s\u1ed1 102, tr. 67-70.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u1eeb th\u1eddi Trung C\u1ed5, \u01a1n g\u1ecdi tu s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea5n gi\u1eef c\u00f4ng khai ba l\u1eddi kh\u1ea5n trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n. M\u1ed9t quan […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":340,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lm-vo-xuan-tien","category-tu-si"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=329"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":345,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329\/revisions\/345"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}