{"id":33292,"date":"2025-01-14T08:22:57","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T01:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=33292"},"modified":"2025-01-14T08:24:57","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T01:24:57","slug":"hdgm-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/hdgm-y\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u0110GM \u00dd GI\u1ea2I TH\u00cdCH C\u00c1C CHU\u1ea8N M\u1ef0C C\u1ee6A R\u00d4MA LI\u00caN QUAN \u0110\u1ebeN \u0110\u00c0O T\u1ea0O LINH M\u1ee4C"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u00dd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o linh m\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, lu\u00f4n r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 m\u1edf m\u00e0n r\u1ea5t r\u1ee5t r\u00e8 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh dung.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u00dd (CEI) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 10\/1\/2025 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o linh m\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean linh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m: m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n (44) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho n\u00f3 trong s\u1ed1 118 \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cs\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n\u201d c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng sinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch. CEI c\u0169ng cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ng\u00e0i \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c n\u1eef h\u00f3a n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u201cc\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u00dd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005 (1), tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016. Do \u0111\u00f3, CEI y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n \u201cnh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i, c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 s\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u00e1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh’ <\/em>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u00dd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u201cgi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/em> (\u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean) ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0o kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y<\/em>\u201d, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u2013 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u201cM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean linh m\u1ee5c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m-t\u00ednh d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n qu\u00e0, t\u1ef1 do l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ee9c khi\u1ebft t\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n<\/em>\u201d, v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd b\u1edfi ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch CEI , \u0110\u1ee9c H\u1ed3ng Y Matteo Zuppi, n\u00eau chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfp: \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea N\u01b0\u1edbc Tr\u1eddi trong s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c th\u00e2n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t \u0111o\u1ea1t, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, trong s\u1ef1 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3<\/em>.”<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn k\u00edn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u00dd v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2024. T\u1edd La Repubblica<\/em> sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng khai nh\u1eefng b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4, Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c R\u00f4ma, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u201cfrociaggine\u201d ( \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n d\u00e2m h\u1eadu m\u00f4n\u201d) trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n \u1edf \u00dd. M\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 xin l\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c \u00dd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i \u00dd v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang, c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c CEI th\u00f4ng qua hi\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u201cad Experimentum<\/em>\u201d (\u0111\u1ec3 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m) trong th\u1eddi gian ba n\u0103m. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u d\u00e0i 78 trang n\u00e0y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a \u00dd v\u1ec1 \u201cRation Fundamentalis Institutionis sacerdotalis<\/em>\u201d \u2013 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cRatio\u201d \u2013 b\u1ea3n v\u0103n c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma quy \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o linh m\u1ee5c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Trong phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, Vatican \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang h\u1ecd (\u201cratio nationalis\u201d). Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 n\u0103m 2022. Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u00dd m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tranh lu\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u trong kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7p h\u00e0nh \u1edf R\u00f4ma v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023. \u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong 15 nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c do \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n t\u1edbi. Nh\u00f3m l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1 4 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi Cyril Vasi\u013e, tu s\u0129 D\u00f2ng T\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi Slovakia. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 sau: \u201cXem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i <\/em>Ratio fundamentalis Institutionis sacerdotalis<\/em> trong vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7p h\u00e0nh truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o<\/em>\u201d. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c, Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i \u00dd \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t t\u00e1m n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma, v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edbm thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

———————————<\/p>\n

(1) Hu\u1ea5n th\u1ecb ng\u00e0y 4 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2005 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u01a1n g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i nh\u1eb1m ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7ng vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c Ch\u1ee9c th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

—————————————-<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Mikael Corre, nh\u1eadt b\u00e1o La Croix<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u00dd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1, v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 10 th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang, vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a R\u00f4ma li\u00ean quan […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25592,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,8,48],"tags":[108],"class_list":["post-33292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linh-muc","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh","tag-dong-tinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33292"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33292\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33295,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33292\/revisions\/33295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}