{"id":33331,"date":"2025-01-18T22:50:17","date_gmt":"2025-01-18T15:50:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=33331"},"modified":"2025-01-18T22:50:17","modified_gmt":"2025-01-18T15:50:17","slug":"cai-chet-cua-cha-ponchaud-chung-nhan-vi-dai-cua-lich-su-campuchia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/cai-chet-cua-cha-ponchaud-chung-nhan-vi-dai-cua-lich-su-campuchia\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00c1I CH\u1ebeT C\u1ee6A CHA PONCHAUD, CH\u1ee8NG NH\u00c2N V\u0128 \u0110\u1ea0I C\u1ee6A L\u1ecaCH S\u1eec CAMPUCHIA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Linh m\u1ee5c th\u1eeba sai<\/em> ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, cha <\/em>Fran\u00e7ois Ponchaud, thu\u1ed9c H\u1ed9i Th\u1eeba sai H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i<\/em> Paris (MEP) \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 17\/1\/2025<\/em>, th\u1ecd 86 tu\u1ed5i. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh \u1edf Campuchia, ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn <\/em>\u200b\u200b<\/em>l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 Khmer \u0110\u1ecf l\u00ean n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con c\u1ee7a Campuchia v\u1eeba qua \u0111\u1eddi \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 85, t\u1ea1i Lauris, mi\u1ec1n nam n\u01b0\u1edbc Ph\u00e1p, trong nh\u00e0 h\u01b0u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a MEP. Cha Fran\u00e7ois Ponchaud, sinh ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1939 t\u1ea1i Sallanches, Haute-Savoie, qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u, ng\u00e0y 17 th\u00e1ng Gi\u00eang, ba n\u0103m sau khi v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 n\u01a1i ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Tr\u00ean h\u1ebft, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Campuchia v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh Vatican vinh d\u1ef1 ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 th\u1eeba sai n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng l\u00e0 l\u00ednh nh\u1ea3y d\u00f9 \u1edf Algeria trong 28 th\u00e1ng trong chi\u1ebfn tranh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 phong linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1964, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t s\u1edbm k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi ng\u00e0i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn Phnom Penh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1965. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Khmer v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n d\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n Kinh th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea1i k\u1ebft sang ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 1970 \u0111\u1ebfn 1975.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n v\u1ec1 <\/strong>\u200b\u200b<\/strong>s\u1ef1 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a Khmer \u0110\u1ecf<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1975 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m b\u1ea3n l\u1ec1 trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ng\u00e0i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Campuchia. Cha Ponchaud l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bs\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfm \u0111o\u1ea1t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Khmer \u0110\u1ecf v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4. Theo trang Ad Extra<\/em><\/a> c\u1ee7a MEP, \u0111\u0103ng tin v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 qua \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, Cha Ponchaud \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 qu\u00e1n Ph\u00e1p trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 1975, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u linh m\u1ee5c, tu s\u0129 nam n\u1eef g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Campuchia, ng\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1993, khi h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i sau h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi l\u0103m n\u0103m d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Khmer, n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m s\u1ed1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, Cha Ponchaud kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 bi k\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Campuchia. N\u0103m 1977, ng\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Cambodge ann\u00e9e z\u00e9ro<\/em>, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7i kinh ho\u00e0ng m\u00e0 phe Mao Tr\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o cho nh\u1eefng ai nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0i \u0111i kh\u1eafp th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 th\u0103m nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n \u1edf Ph\u00e1p, Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Canada v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i t\u1ef5 n\u1ea1n \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi cho vi\u1ec7c loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng <\/strong><\/p>\n

Sau khi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i Campuchia n\u0103m 1993, trong h\u01a1n hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf Chamlak v\u00e0 O R\u00e9ang Euv (Khet Kamong Cham). Nh\u01b0 Ad Extra<\/em> kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u201cFran\u00e7ois Ponchaud \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to l\u1edbn cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Campuchia, trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/em>\u201d. Ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt, ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Khmer v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n. Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Trung t\u00e2m V\u0103n h\u00f3a C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Campuchia \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a Khmer cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1eeba sai v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean, lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a MEP l\u00e0 \u201cph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Campuchia t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/em>\u201d. Ng\u00e0i c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u00f4n, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0i d\u00e0nh 5 n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng trong s\u1ee9 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2021, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o x\u1ee9 nh\u1ecf \u1edf n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, lu\u00f4n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u01b0u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vatican News ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ng\u00e0i hai l\u1ea7n, d\u1ecbp 20 n\u0103m c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Pol Pot, th\u1ee7 l\u0129nh c\u1ee7a Khmer \u0110\u1ecf, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018, v\u00e0 d\u1ecbp 40 n\u0103m ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Khmer s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh Campuchia v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau s\u00e2u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo <\/em>Xavier Sartre \u2013Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Linh m\u1ee5c th\u1eeba sai ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p, cha Fran\u00e7ois Ponchaud, thu\u1ed9c H\u1ed9i Th\u1eeba sai H\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i Paris (MEP) \u0111\u00e3 qua \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 S\u00e1u ng\u00e0y 17\/1\/2025, […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33333,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,8,46,48],"tags":[85],"class_list":["post-33331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-linh-muc","category-the-gioi","category-truyen-giao","category-ty-linh","tag-a-chau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33331","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33331"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33331\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33334,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33331\/revisions\/33334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33331"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33331"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}