{"id":34019,"date":"2025-03-21T10:41:45","date_gmt":"2025-03-21T03:41:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=34019"},"modified":"2025-03-21T10:41:45","modified_gmt":"2025-03-21T03:41:45","slug":"hon-14-ty-nguoi-cong-giao-tren-toan-the-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/hon-14-ty-nguoi-cong-giao-tren-toan-the-gioi\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01a0N 1,4 T\u1ef6 NG\u01af\u1edcI C\u00d4NG GI\u00c1O TR\u00caN TO\u00c0N TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng 1,15% t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023. S\u1ed1 t\u00edn h\u1eefu ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 n\u1eef tu \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Annuarium<\/em> Statisticum Ecclesiae<\/em> 2023<\/em> v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1,406 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng 1,15% t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023, t\u0103ng t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 1,39 t\u1ef7 l\u00ean 1,406 t\u1ef7, m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a hai n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2u Phi bao g\u1ed3m 20% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean to\u00e0n h\u00e0nh tinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 lan r\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o. S\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 272 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 l\u00ean 281 tri\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00e0 +3,31%. C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 Congo kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i, v\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 55 tri\u1ec7u, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 Nigeria v\u1edbi 35 tri\u1ec7u; Uganda, Tanzania v\u00e0 Kenya c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 0,9% trong hai n\u0103m, Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf l\u00e0 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u00f3 47,8% ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, 27,4% c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9 (n\u01a1i Brazil, v\u1edbi 182 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, chi\u1ebfm 13% t\u1ed5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o t\u1eadp trung cao nh\u1ea5t), 6,6% \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 13,8% c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u1edf Trung M\u1ef9. Khi so s\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, Argentina, Colombia v\u00e0 Paraguay n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 90% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 0,6% trong hai n\u0103m, v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 11% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, 76,7% ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 t\u1eadp trung \u1edf Philippines, v\u1edbi 93 tri\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, v\u1edbi 23 tri\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, trong khi chi\u1ebfm 20,4% c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, l\u1ea1i cho th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c k\u00e9m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o t\u0103ng trong hai n\u0103m ch\u1ec9 0,2%. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 tr\u00ec tr\u1ec7, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 39,6% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023. \u00dd, Ba Lan v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 90% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 11 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, t\u0103ng 1,9% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2022.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c trong Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong hai n\u0103m qua v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 1,4%, t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 5.353 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 l\u00ean 5.430 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023. Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong su\u1ed1t hai n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t h\u01a1n \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9. C\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ri\u00eang l\u1ebb, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c \u1edf Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u1ede Ch\u00e2u Phi, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 13,8% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 l\u00ean 14,2% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y sang l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00e1c. Trong khi m\u1ee9c trung b\u00ecnh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 259.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c, th\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 365.000 v\u00e0 334.000 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd 87.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba nh\u1eb9 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u00cdt linh m\u1ee5c h\u01a1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2023, trong 3.041 khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 406.996 linh m\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3m 734 so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2022, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng -0,2%. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch theo khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd n\u00eau b\u1eadt s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi (+2,7%) v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 (+1,6%) v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (-1,6%), \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng (-1,0%) v\u00e0 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 (-0,7%).<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c, vi\u1ec7c so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng tu cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u Phi, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng linh m\u1ee5c l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng tu.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 linh m\u1ee5c l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 3,3% s\u1ed1 linh m\u1ee5c gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 1,4% s\u1ed1 linh m\u1ee5c d\u00f2ng. Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1o s\u0129 gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn trong hai n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt \u1edf Trung v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 Latinh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m 1,6% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb (gi\u00e1o ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o); m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n (-1,0%), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023 theo khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng trong khi 38,1% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 linh m\u1ee5c \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, 29,1% thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, trong khi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba kh\u00e1c theo sau v\u1edbi 18,2% \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, 13,5% \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 1,1% \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m gi\u00e1o s\u0129 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t. N\u0103m 2023, con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t 51.433 so v\u1edbi 50.150 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng 2,6%.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t: t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng (+10,8%) v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 (+3,8%), trong khi m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e0o trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u00e1c ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong hai n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u1edf Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9. Lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n \u1edf Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf B\u1eafc M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i chi\u1ebfm 39% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ph\u00f3 t\u1ebf tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi) v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (31%).<\/p>\n

T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tu s\u0129 th\u00e1nh hi\u1ebfn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1eef tu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea5n, di\u1ec5n ra theo th\u1eddi gian, v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u00edt m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 kh\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c, trong khi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023, th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u1edf Nam M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf Trung M\u1ef9. T\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tu s\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean kh\u1ea5n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 linh m\u1ee5c \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, khi xem x\u00e9t theo th\u1eddi gian, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u1edf ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eef tu c\u0169ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023. \u1ede c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, con s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 599.228 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 589.423 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u00e0 -1,6%. V\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, g\u1ea7n 32% c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u1edbi 30%, Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi 23% (ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u00ean hai b\u00e1n c\u1ea7u), Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u1edbi 14% v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi 1%.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eef tu kh\u1ea5n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do s\u1ed1 ca t\u1eed vong gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, do t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao c\u00e1c n\u1eef tu l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, trong khi s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng tu tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00edt \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 h\u01a1n trong hai n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2u Phi ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 2,2% t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u1edbi +0,1%. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bm\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m -3,6%. Nam M\u1ef9 theo s\u00e1t v\u1edbi -3%, trong khi m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Trung t\u00e2m ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Antilles \u1edf m\u1ee9c v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1n. Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u gi\u1eef k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch -3,8%.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 n\u1eef tu \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea5n. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u1eef tu \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 B\u1eafc M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2022-2023, v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u Phi. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong khi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 n\u1eef tu \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 chi\u1ebfm 55,8% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u00ec \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 54,8%. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (t\u1eeb 28,7% xu\u1ed1ng 29,2%) v\u00e0 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u Phi (t\u1eeb 13,9% l\u00ean 14,5%).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c n\u1eef tu kh\u1ea5n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 n\u1eef tu cao h\u01a1n 45% so v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 linh m\u1ee5c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u00e3 suy gi\u1ea3m qua c\u00e1c n\u0103m, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng Kit\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n thay th\u1ebf cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh m\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee7ng sinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng theo th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng sinh l\u1edbn cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2012.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean cho ch\u1ee9c linh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 108.481 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 106.495 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch -1,8%. S\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u00e2u l\u1ee5c ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u Phi, n\u01a1i s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7ng sinh t\u0103ng 1,1% (t\u1eeb 34.541 l\u00ean 34.924). \u1ede Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 (-4,9% \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, -4,2% \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u00e0 -1,3% \u1edf Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9). \u1ede Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7ng sinh theo l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n trong hai n\u0103m. Ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 61,0% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean 61,4% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2023. Ngo\u00e0i s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c nh\u1eb9 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f9ng gi\u1ea3m. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7ng sinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u l\u00e0 41.199, chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 38% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7ng sinh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, trong khi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau, h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 37,7%.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o h\u1ed9i C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o, d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u0103ng 1,15% t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2022 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2023. S\u1ed1 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-the-gioi","category-ty-linh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34019"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34019\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34021,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34019\/revisions\/34021"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}