{"id":38320,"date":"2025-11-29T20:01:34","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T13:01:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/?p=38320"},"modified":"2025-12-03T08:00:36","modified_gmt":"2025-12-03T01:00:36","slug":"duc-leo-xiv-tai-thanh-duong-xanh-o-istanbul-mot-chuyen-vieng-tham-theo-buoc-chan-cua-nhung-vi-tien-nhiem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xuanbichvietnam.net\/trangchu\/duc-leo-xiv-tai-thanh-duong-xanh-o-istanbul-mot-chuyen-vieng-tham-theo-buoc-chan-cua-nhung-vi-tien-nhiem\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ee8C L\u00ca\u00d4 XIV T\u1ea0I TH\u00c1NH \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG XANH \u1ede ISTANBUL, M\u1ed8T CHUY\u1ebeN VI\u1ebeNG TH\u0102M THEO B\u01af\u1edaC CH\u00c2N C\u1ee6A NH\u1eeeNG V\u1eca TI\u1ec0N NHI\u1ec6M"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn t\u00f4ng du \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Sultan Ahmet n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Xanh, v\u00e0o th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y, ng\u00e0y 29\/11. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba danh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Istanbul v\u00e0 l\u00e0 vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc qu\u00fd c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac Ottoman, \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006.<\/em><\/p>\n

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S\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 B\u1ea3y, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Sultan Ahmet, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Xanh, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 Ottoman. Chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m mang \u0111\u1eadm t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra m\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014. V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a chuy\u1ebfn t\u00f4ng du \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1edbi Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Li-B\u0103ng, \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1eb7t chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch t\u00e2m linh v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u1edf tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Diyanet, \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u Ban T\u00f4n gi\u00e1o Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3, ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. Hai nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0i l\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 t\u00e2m linh c\u1ee7a di t\u00edch Ottoman n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o qua s\u00e2n trong r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c m\u00e1i v\u00f2m d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n nh\u1eefng ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng. Khi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o, \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u1edfi gi\u00e0y, theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 nghe m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh ng\u1eafn b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng b\u00e1o ch\u00ed T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn sau chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u00fat: “\u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o trong im l\u1eb7ng, v\u1edbi tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ed3i t\u00e2m v\u00e0 l\u1eafng nghe, v\u1edbi l\u00f2ng t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng s\u00e2u xa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c tin c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n<\/em>“.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111\u00edct\u00f4 XVI v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac Ottoman<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eafc ghi trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Istanbul, ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1609 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1617 d\u01b0\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng Ahmed I nh\u1eb1m kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ebf ch\u1ebf Ottoman. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 Sedefk\u00e2r Mehmed A\u011fa, h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i Mimar Sinan, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec7t t\u00e1c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, t\u00ednh ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tinh t\u1ebf trong trang tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Xanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i Cung \u0111i\u1ec7n Constantinople tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1985 (nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Istanbul), nh\u00e0 th\u1edd n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng di t\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u1edf Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi tham quan c\u00e1c s\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV \u0111\u00e3 chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p tinh t\u1ebf, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng d\u1ecbu nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m uy nghi. \u1ede b\u00ean trong, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian quan s\u00e1t l\u1ed1i trang tr\u00ed g\u1ea1ch Iznik n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 20.000 vi\u00ean. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh g\u1ed1m s\u1ee9 m\u00e0u xanh v\u00e0 ng\u1ecdc lam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tay n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u1ea3m c\u00e1c h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft hoa v\u0103n v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i theo \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

S\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng b\u1edfi 260 c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 k\u00ednh m\u00e0u, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng khu\u1ebfch t\u00e1n l\u00e0m lung linh nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1 majolica, trong khi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u kinh Quran \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Seyyid Kas\u0131m Gubari vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1ebb uy nghi\u00eam c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha c\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e1i v\u00f2m trung t\u00e2m, v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 23,5 m\u00e9t v\u00e0 cao 43 m\u00e9t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1edfi b\u1ed1n c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “ch\u00e2n voi”. S\u00e1u ng\u1ecdn th\u00e1p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ebfm th\u1ea5y trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng Mecca s\u1edf h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft k\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m gi\u1eefa Qu\u1ed1c v\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng – nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn t\u1eeb “v\u00e0ng” (alt\u0131n) v\u1edbi “s\u00e1u” (alt\u0131) – l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1 n\u00e0y. Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0110\u1ee9c B\u00ean\u00ea\u0111ict\u00f4 XVI v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006 v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014, \u0110\u1ee9c L\u00ea\u00f4 XIV l\u00e0 v\u1ecb Gi\u00e1o ho\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u00fd Linh<\/em><\/p>\n

(theo Augustine Asta \u2013 Vatican News<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n

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(ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: wikipedia)<\/p>\n