\u201cNh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea5u xa gian \u00e1c, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng tay mafia, \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng \u1edf trong s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng\u201d: ch\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y, r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc, m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3 k\u00edch b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng mafia, m\u1ed9t b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng \u201ct\u00f4n th\u1edd s\u1ef1 x\u1ea5u xa gian \u00e1c v\u00e0 coi khinh c\u00f4ng \u00edch\u201d. Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1t l\u00ean trong chuy\u1ebfn vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m m\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i Calabre, m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb b\u1ea1i ho\u1ea1i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi gian \u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea3ng N\u2019Drangheta, m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi mafia v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n nh\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng theo Gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt, v\u1edbiBernard Callebat, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean Gi\u00e1o lu\u1eadt \u0111ang gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y t\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o Toulouse.<\/p>\n
\u00a0V\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t t\u00edn h\u1eefu ph\u1ea3i\u00a0 ch\u1ecbu. V\u00e0 v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i. V\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i, ch\u00ednh trong \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Phanxic\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i nh\u1eefng ai \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n
M\u1ed9t v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng k\u00e9o theo \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec\u00a0? \u00a0\u00d4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ecfi c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00edn h\u1eefu\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u t\u00e2m r\u1eb1ng lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i, v\u00ec n\u00f3 h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n \u00edch tinh th\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00ec Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c. H\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7n \u00edch tinh th\u1ea7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5m r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, c\u1ea3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n x\u01b0ng th\u00fa t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00e0 cho d\u1ea7u n\u00f3i c\u00f3 v\u1ebb h\u01a1i xa x\u00f4i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u00e2n xa khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0a ra. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i th\u00eam, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00ednh trong s\u1ef1 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng, c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang qua s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng tang l\u1ec5 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00edn h\u1eefu, m\u00e0 khi th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tang l\u1ec5, th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t c\u00e1c tin h\u1eefu b\u1ecb coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea1m nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha theo \u0111u\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat v\u00ec v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0 anh n\u00f3i, t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m v\u00e0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi ph\u1ea1m b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a mafia m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. V\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc (de facto), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta g\u1ecdi theo thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, l\u00e0 v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec1n k\u1ebft (latae sententiae), t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 do ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m m\u1ed9t t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 r\u1ed3i v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng \u1eadp xu\u1ed1ng ngay. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 mafia kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha nh\u1eafm s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 bao h\u00e0m s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 mafia nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc. Nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o gi\u1edd n\u00e0y l\u00fac anh h\u1ecfi t\u00f4i, v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc. Nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a \u00e1n hay m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 (intuitu personae) ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i n\u00e0y, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0\u00a0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5.<\/p>\n V\u1eady th\u00ec, \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc\u00a0?<\/em><\/p>\n C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0a ra v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc bao h\u00e0m v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed9i v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Gi\u00e1o H\u1ed9i\u00a0: t\u1ed9i b\u1ed9i gi\u00e1o, l\u1ea1c gi\u00e1o, ly gi\u00e1o, x\u00fac ph\u1ea1m M\u00ecnh Th\u00e1nh Ch\u00faa, h\u00e0nh hung \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha, gi\u1ea3i t\u1ed9i cho \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u0103n th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u, vi\u1ec7c phong ch\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1m m\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh, vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u00ed m\u1eadt t\u00f2a gi\u1ea3i t\u1ed9i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1 thai. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh dung r\u1eb1ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn, \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a Th\u00e1nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng cho r\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ec5, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho l\u00e3nh nh\u1eadn b\u00ed t\u00edch Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ec3. Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd, v\u1ea1 tuy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb ng\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ee9c kh\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Th\u00e1nh Cha nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ea7n v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n T\u00fd Linh<\/p>\n